近日，多所高校宣布延长经济金融相关专业的研究生学制。 江西财经大学发布的《关于发布我校2026年硕士研究生招生专业目录的通知》显示，应用统计和金融2个专硕学制由2年调整为3年。 7月初，吉林师范大学发布的《关于调整2026年、2027硕士研究生招生考试专业目录有关事宜的公告》显示，自2026年起，该校045300国际中文教育和 025100金融专业硕士学制调整为3年。 实际上，近两年，研究生学制的调整不仅限于经济金融专业，这一趋势表现在更多高校以及更多专业领域。 《金融时报》记者梳理多家高校近期发布的公告信息发现，自2026年起，多家高校的多个专业的研究生学制将延长。 宁波大学法律（法学）（专业代码035102，下同）的学制由2.5年变更为3年（包括全日制专业硕士研究生、非全日制专业硕士研究生）。 华中师范大学拟将全日制社会工作专业（035200）专业硕士研究生培养学制由2年变更为3年。 中央民族大学应用统计专业（025200）的专业硕士研究生学制由2年调整为3年。 南昌大学翻译专业硕士研究生（0551）基本学制由现行的2年调整为3年。 2009年，教育部发布的《教育部关于做好全日制硕士专业学位研究生培养工作 ...

2002年，刚从学校毕业的魏文锋进入广州数控设备有限公司（简称"广州数控"），成为一名基层员工。 那是朝气蓬勃的千禧年代，广东在改革开放的浪潮中跃身成为"世界工厂"。"岭南衣、粤家电"和"东莞 塞车全球缺货"见证着广东制造业高速发展的黄金时期。 一晃23年过去了，科技创新和产业升级成为新时代的主题，广东在新旧动能转换中，快马加鞭培育新质 生产力。 魏文锋也从一名"新兵蛋子"成长为广州数控智能制造工程中心总监、高级工程师、全国技术能手，并带 领着一波波新人入行。 他亲历了行业变迁与公司变化：机器换人、AI进厂，300台设备只要10个人就能管理过来。数据显示， 我国有着世界上规模最大的工程师队伍，科学家与工程师的总体规模已接近2000万人，与G7国家同类 人才数量的总和相当。 但是，当经济发展进入深水期，工程师队伍的结构性短板也开始显现。有研究指出，我国工程师队伍规 模虽然庞大，但梯度尚不合理。此外，目前还存在高技能人才比重偏低、中小企业缺口大、产教融合不 够深入等问题。 事实上，这个痛点普遍存在。中国人事科学研究院课题组一项调研指出，当前，各类高校"千校一 面""校企脱节、人才培养错位"成为工程师培养的痛点难点 ...

Core Insights - The article highlights the significant role of vocational education in supporting major engineering projects in China, emphasizing the importance of skilled labor in the successful execution and operation of these projects [2][3][8] Group 1: Vocational Education's Contribution - Vocational education in China has established the world's largest system, with over 30 million students and approximately 10 million high-quality laborers trained annually, which is crucial for the country's industrial capabilities [2] - The vocational education system has developed a comprehensive talent cultivation framework that supports the entire lifecycle of major engineering projects, ensuring safety and reliability in key industries [2][3] - The success of the Baihetan Hydropower Station serves as a vivid example of how vocational education contributes to major engineering projects, with skilled graduates playing essential roles in various operational aspects [2][3] Group 2: Skills and Innovations - Skilled graduates from vocational institutions are involved in critical tasks such as precision manufacturing and installation, which are vital for the successful operation of large-scale projects like the Baihetan Hydropower Station [3][4] - The application of innovative technologies in engineering projects relies heavily on the expertise of vocational education graduates, who are trained through practical, hands-on experiences [5][6] - The integration of education and industry, exemplified by partnerships between vocational schools and engineering firms, enhances the skill sets of students and prepares them for real-world challenges [5][6] Group 3: Cultivating Craftsmanship - The cultivation of a "craftsman spirit" is emphasized as essential for ensuring precision and safety in engineering projects, with vocational education playing a key role in instilling these values in students [7][8] - Experienced professionals from the industry contribute to vocational education by sharing their knowledge and skills, thereby enriching the learning experience for students [8] - The focus on moral education and professional values in vocational training aims to develop not only skilled workers but also responsible citizens who contribute to national development [8]

Core Viewpoint - Sanya University is positioned as a key player in supporting the development of Hainan Free Trade Port through innovative educational practices and industry integration, marking a significant milestone in its 20-year history [1]. Group 1: Educational Alignment with Industry Needs - Sanya University aligns its academic programs with the "4+3+3" modern industrial system of Hainan Free Trade Port, focusing on digitalization in finance and automotive industries, modern services, urban governance, and health industries [2]. - The university has established three academic workstations to strengthen its research capabilities and has been approved to grant master's degrees, becoming the first private university in Hainan to do so, with plans to increase master's programs to ten by 2025 [3]. Group 2: Industry Collaboration and Talent Development - The university collaborates with major companies like Geely, JD.com, and Alibaba to create ten modern industry colleges, covering fields such as new energy, artificial intelligence, and financial technology [4]. - A "four-dimensional education" system is implemented, focusing on project-based learning, course restructuring, school-enterprise collaboration, and outcome transformation, ensuring seamless integration of education and industry [5]. Group 3: Employment and Career Opportunities - Sanya University has been recognized as one of the top 50 institutions for employment and innovation by the Ministry of Education, with a high graduate placement rate, having trained nearly 90,000 graduates since its establishment [7]. - The university's graduates have been acknowledged as influential figures in employment and entrepreneurship, reflecting the institution's strong employment outcomes [7]. Group 4: Institutional Strengths and International Collaboration - The university has consistently ranked first among private universities in China since 2022 and has received numerous accolades for its educational excellence [8]. - It has established partnerships with over 90 universities in more than 30 countries and has been a leader in promoting cross-border educational collaboration, including the establishment of the China-ASEAN Private University Alliance [9]. Group 5: Campus Environment and Future Aspirations - Sanya University boasts a beautiful tropical coastal campus, providing an ideal environment for learning and personal growth [9]. - The institution aims to continue its role as a "talent engine" for the Hainan Free Trade Port, fostering students to engage on the global stage [10].

智能体为何如此"能干"？原因在于它是连接大语言模型与外界复杂环境的桥梁——利用大模型的算 力基础，精准理解不同用户需求，主动规划目标、制定决策、执行任务。如果说大模型是发电站，智能 体就像家用电器，电力的作用只有通过各式各样的电器才能充分体现。同理，几乎所有领域都需要适配 的大量智能体。 依托智能体，职业教育人才培养目标得以顺利升级。以家庭药师智能体为例，传统的"药师—用 户"关系转变为虚实结合的人机关系，要求学生同时掌握药理药性知识及人工智能技术。投喂语料库、 创建工作流、设计提示词等操作既依赖扎实的药理知识，又须深刻理解用户需求、日常语言与行为习 惯。学生既要有专精技术，又需具备知识迁移能力，才能适应不同类型家庭用药需求。在应用与运维方 面，识别规避"AI幻觉"、指导用户应用、提升产品智能化水平等任务，同样要求学生兼具人机协作意识 与批判性思维。 借助智能体，职业教育技术服务实现了集约化、即时化、共享化。长期以来，企业的技术难题难以 被学校教师充分了解，学校教师的技术知识也难以高效引入企业，导致企业面临"待解决问题的技术投 入不足，已解决问题的重复投入过多"困境。通过链接校企两端的智能体，分散的技术知识可 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint highlights the increasing recognition and competitiveness of vocational education, particularly vocational colleges at the undergraduate level, which are now attracting high-scoring students and becoming a significant source of skilled talent supply [1][2] - The "Double High Plan" and other policies have enhanced the quality and structure of vocational education, allowing some vocational schools to compete for high-quality student resources with traditional universities [1][2] - The trend of students choosing vocational colleges reflects a shift in decision-making factors for education, where employment prospects and career development are becoming more critical than mere academic scores [1][2] Group 2 - The vocational education examination system is being improved, creating a vertical pathway from secondary vocational schools to higher education, which helps to change the perception that vocational education is a terminal point [2] - Despite advancements, there remains a significant inertia in traditional views of vocational education, necessitating ongoing efforts to shift societal recognition and acceptance [2] - Strengthening the positioning of vocational education within the national education system is essential for promoting educational equity and meeting the demand for skilled talent [2][3] Group 3 - Vocational colleges are encouraged to optimize their academic and professional structures to align with local economic and social development needs, fostering deeper integration between education and industry [3] - Establishing collaborative mechanisms with leading enterprises and high-level vocational institutions is crucial for enhancing students' job adaptability and development potential [3] - The essence of education is to help individuals find suitable growth paths, and as more students opt for skill-based career paths, vocational education must respond with solid development [3]

Core Viewpoint - The collaboration between Beijing Jiaotong University and Tangshan Vocational Technical University focuses on enhancing practical training in industrial robotics, bridging the gap between theoretical knowledge and real-world application [1][5]. Group 1: Collaboration and Historical Context - Beijing Jiaotong University has historical ties with Tangshan, dating back to the establishment of the Northern Transportation University, which contributed significantly to railway construction in New China [2]. - The partnership aims to leverage Tangshan's strong industrial base, particularly in steel, equipment manufacturing, and chemical industries, to facilitate the transformation of basic research outcomes into practical applications [2]. Group 2: Educational Innovations and Practical Training - The vocational university has recently upgraded to a vocational undergraduate institution, offering six undergraduate programs, including railway technology and automation [2][4]. - The collaboration has led to the development of a "menu-style" training model, allowing students to engage with cutting-edge equipment and practices in robotics and programming [4]. - The practical training resources at Tangshan Vocational Technical University complement the theoretical strengths of Beijing Jiaotong University, effectively merging classroom learning with industry practices [5]. Group 3: Future Prospects and Strategic Goals - The ongoing internship program is expected to deepen the strategic partnership between the two universities, promoting resource optimization and collaborative talent cultivation in the context of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei coordinated development [5]. - Future initiatives will focus on enhancing research cooperation and talent training, aiming to produce versatile professionals who are well-versed in both theory and practice for the smart manufacturing industry [5].

为深入挖掘赣商文化核心与现代企业管理创新的融合路径，为赣商文化的创造性转化、创新性发展及企业现代化管理提供实践借鉴，7月初，江西财经大 学"知行赣商"暑期重点实践队在江西省赣州市会昌县和君小镇开展系列企业家访谈。 和君小镇：以教育为基，探索特色小镇的"三赢"模式 实践队领队老师、工商管理学院党委书记贺三宝带领团队，先后对话和君小镇开发有限公司董事长王秋麟以及杨华、詹慧珍、姜江三位女企业家，从不同维 度解码赣商精神的时代内涵与实践路径。 和君集团由董事长王明夫2000年于北京创立，现已发展成亚洲最大规模咨询机构之一，形成咨询、资本、商学培训三大板块。2018年，王明夫响应"建设革 命老区""赣商返赣创业"号召，回到家乡赣州市会昌县，计划总投资50多亿元打造和君小镇——这座以教育为核心，融合健康、会议、体育、文旅、安居、 创业与产业等主题的特色小镇，旨在通过产教融合助力家乡发展，走出一条"教育带动、人才聚集、宜居宜业、产业兴旺"的特色路径。和君小镇开发有限公 司作为小镇的建设与运营方，正持续推动这一愿景落地。 新余市妇联兼职副主席詹慧珍自1985年创办企业以来，将华丽中专学校升格为赣西科技职业学院，安置8万多名技 ...

Core Insights - The first "HarmonyOS Ecological Classroom: Campus Innovation Camp" was successfully held at Xi'an Jiaotong University, featuring a 5-day program focused on HarmonyOS theory and practical application development [1] - The event attracted 124 campus developers from 12 universities, with 85% being students from computer-related majors, indicating strong interest in HarmonyOS development [1][4] - A total of 22 courses were offered during the event, covering essential knowledge from ArkTs basic syntax to core service development, resulting in the creation of over 20 innovative HarmonyOS application demos [4] Group 1 - The innovative teaching format combined theory and practice, allowing students to interact with smart devices and gain hands-on experience in HarmonyOS application development [1] - The event featured participation from Huawei, training institutions, and universities, establishing a new model for talent cultivation in HarmonyOS development [4][9] - 39 campus developers achieved HarmonyOS application developer certification, enhancing their employability prospects [4] Group 2 - The event included a comprehensive presentation of HarmonyOS PC, showcasing the latest devices like HUAWEI MateBook Fold and HUAWEI MateBook Pro, providing students with an immersive experience [5][6] - A notable highlight was the participation of an international student from Cameroon, who became the first African developer to obtain HarmonyOS application developer certification, marking the expansion of the HarmonyOS ecosystem overseas [7][8] - Huawei has engaged over 400 universities in HarmonyOS talent cultivation, with more than 280 industry-academic cooperation projects and over 200,000 students learning HarmonyOS development skills [9] Group 3 - To further encourage developer participation, Huawei launched the 2025 HarmonyOS Innovation Competition, offering nearly 10 million in total prizes and special awards for university students [9][10] - This initiative aims to foster collaboration between industry and education, accelerating talent development in the HarmonyOS ecosystem [10]

Core Viewpoint - The rapid development of the Hainan Danzhou region, particularly in the Huanwan New City, is highlighted by record land supply and a focus on integrating port, industry, and city development, aiming to create a model for coordinated regional growth [2][8]. Land Supply and Economic Development - In the first half of the year, Danzhou supplied a total of 29 construction land plots, covering an area of 4,299.79 acres, with industrial land transactions generating 518.45 million yuan, marking a historical high for both scale and transaction amount [2][8]. - The land is allocated for various projects, including educational institutions and healthcare facilities, as well as industrial projects such as a manufacturing facility for pressure vessels and smart environmental equipment [2][5]. Industry Collaboration and Project Development - The establishment of the pressure vessel manufacturing project is strategically located near key industries, such as petrochemicals, which are the main demand drivers for its products [3][4]. - The project is expected to generate annual revenue of 250 million yuan and tax revenue exceeding 30 million yuan upon reaching full production [4]. Healthcare and Education Initiatives - The Danzhou Binhai Huakang Hospital and elderly care complex is set to enhance healthcare services in the region, with a total investment of 105 million yuan and a construction area of 16,650 square meters [5][6]. - The establishment of the Hainan Danzhou Huanwan New City University is aimed at improving educational infrastructure and supporting local industry development through talent cultivation [6][8]. Optimized Business Environment - Danzhou has improved its business environment by streamlining land acquisition processes and providing comprehensive support to enterprises, which has attracted high-quality projects [7][8]. - The city employs a "land supermarket" model to match land resources with project needs effectively, ensuring efficient land use and reducing initial financial burdens on businesses [7][8]. Regional Development Strategy - Danzhou is committed to coordinated economic and social development, optimizing industrial layout and infrastructure to enhance urban service capabilities [8]. - The local government emphasizes collaboration among departments to simplify approval processes and meet the land needs of various projects [8].