来源：新华社 上海合作组织成员国元首理事会天津宣言 上海合作组织（以下称"上合组织"或"本组织"）成员国领导人于2025年9月1日在中国天津举行 元首理事会会议，并发表宣言如下： 世界政治、经济形势及国际关系的其他各领域正经历深刻历史性变革。国际体系朝着更加公正、 平等、更具代表性的多极化方向演进，为各国自身发展和互利合作开辟了新的前景。 与此同时，地缘政治对抗愈演愈烈，对世界和上合组织地区的安全和稳定构成威胁与挑战。全球 经济，特别是国际贸易和金融市场遭受严重冲击。 2025年是第二次世界大战胜利和联合国成立80周年。爱好和平国家团结战胜纳粹主义、法西斯 主义、军国主义的伟大胜利，决定了世界历史发展进程，为建立保障人类和平发展的稳定国际关 系体系创造了条件。成员国呼吁铭记各国人民的英勇壮举和第二次世界大战历史教训。 联合国作为独一无二的政府间组织，为维护和平与安全、促进经济社会发展、保障人权开展了有 效工作，推动了必要合作。成员国重申坚持以《联合国宪章》及其他公认的国际法原则、尊重文 明多样性、平等互利合作为基础，发挥联合国中心协调作用，构建更具代表性、更加民主公正的 多极世界。 发表了《上合组织成员国元首 ...

上海合作组织成员国元首理事会天津宣言 上海合作组织（以下称"上合组织"或"本组织"）成员国领导人于2025年9月1日在中国天津举行元 首理事会会议，并发表宣言如下： 一 世界政治、经济形势及国际关系的其他各领域正经历深刻历史性变革。国际体系朝着更加公正、 平等、更具代表性的多极化方向演进，为各国自身发展和互利合作开辟了新的前景。 与此同时，地缘政治对抗愈演愈烈，对世界和上合组织地区的安全和稳定构成威胁与挑战。全球 经济，特别是国际贸易和金融市场遭受严重冲击。 2025年是第二次世界大战胜利和联合国成立80周年。爱好和平国家团结战胜纳粹主义、法西斯主 义、军国主义的伟大胜利，决定了世界历史发展进程，为建立保障人类和平发展的稳定国际关系 体系创造了条件。成员国呼吁铭记各国人民的英勇壮举和第二次世界大战历史教训。 联合国作为独一无二的政府间组织，为维护和平与安全、促进经济社会发展、保障人权开展了有 效工作，推动了必要合作。成员国重申坚持以《联合国宪章》及其他公认的国际法原则、尊重文 明多样性、平等互利合作为基础，发挥联合国中心协调作用，构建更具代表性、更加民主公正的 多极世界。 发表了《上合组织成员国元首理事会关于 ...

上海合作组织成员国元首理事会天津宣言 上海合作组织（以下称"上合组织"或"本组织"）成员国领导人于2025年9月1日在中国天津举行元首理事会会议，并发表宣言如下： 一 世界政治、经济形势及国际关系的其他各领域正经历深刻历史性变革。国际体系朝着更加公正、平等、更具代表性的多极化方向演进，为各 国自身发展和互利合作开辟了新的前景。 成员国主张尊重各国人民自主选择政治、经济、社会发展道路的权利，强调相互尊重主权、独立、领土完整，平等互利，不干涉内政，不使 用或威胁使用武力原则是国际关系稳定发展的基础。 成员国重申恪守《上合组织宪章》宗旨和原则，始终遵循"互信、互利、平等、协商、尊重多样文明、谋求共同发展"的"上海精神"，持续深 化合作，促进上合组织地区的安全稳定和可持续发展。 成员国重申，反对以集团化和对抗性思维解决国际和地区热点问题。 与此同时，地缘政治对抗愈演愈烈，对世界和上合组织地区的安全和稳定构成威胁与挑战。全球经济，特别是国际贸易和金融市场遭受严重 冲击。 2025年是第二次世界大战胜利和联合国成立80周年。爱好和平国家团结战胜纳粹主义、法西斯主义、军国主义的伟大胜利，决定了世界历 史发展进程，为建立保障 ...

9月1日， 上海合作组织成员国元首理事会第二十五次会议在天津梅江会 展中心举行。国家主席习近平主持会议并发表重要讲话。 牢记初心使命 开创美好未来 ——在上海合作组织成员国元首理事会第二十五次会议上的讲话 （2025年9月1日，天津） 中华人民共和国主席 习近平 尊敬的各位同事： 24年前，上海合作组织刚一成立，就确立了互信、互利、平等、协商、尊重多样文明、谋求共同发展的"上海精神"。24年来，成员国秉持这一初心，共享 机遇、共谋发展，推动上海合作组织建设和合作取得一系列开创性成果、历史性成就。 我们率先建立边境地区军事领域信任机制，把绵延万里的边界打造成友好、互信、合作的纽带。最早采取打击"三股势力"多边行动，扎实推进执法安全合 作，妥善管控处理矛盾分歧，旗帜鲜明反对外部干涉，维护了地区和平安宁。 我们率先启动共建"一带一路"合作，一大批标志性工程和"小而美"民生项目落地生根，产业投资合作积极推进，地区发展繁荣动力更加充足。我提出的中 方同上海合作组织其他国家累计贸易额突破2.3万亿美元的目标提前实现。立体互联互通网络更加完善，成员国之间开通国际公路运输线路近1.4万公里， 开行中欧班列累计超过11万列。 ...

新华社天津9月1日电 凝聚上合力量 完善全球治理 ——在"上海合作组织+"会议上的讲话 （2025年9月1日，天津） 中华人民共和国主席 习近平 尊敬的各位同事： 今年是世界反法西斯战争胜利和联合国成立80周年，是铭记历史、共创未来的重要时刻。80年前，两次 世界大战的浩劫让国际社会痛定思痛，联合国应运而生，全球治理掀开新的一页。80年后，和平、发 展、合作、共赢的时代潮流没有变，但冷战思维、霸权主义、保护主义阴霾不散，新威胁新挑战有增无 减，世界进入新的动荡变革期，全球治理走到新的十字路口。 历史告诉我们，越是困难时刻，越要秉持和平共处的初心，坚定合作共赢的信心，坚持在历史前进的逻 辑中前进、在时代发展的潮流中发展。 为此，我愿提出全球治理倡议，同各国一道，推动构建更加公正合理的全球治理体系，携手迈向人类命 运共同体。 第一，奉行主权平等。坚持各国无论大小、强弱、贫富，都在全球治理中平等参与、平等决策、平等受 益。推进国际关系民主化，提升发展中国家的代表性和发言权。 各位同事！ 上海合作组织在成立宣言和组织宪章中开宗明义指出，要推动国际政治经济秩序朝着更加民主、公正、 合理的方向发展。24年来，组织秉持互信 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of enhancing global governance through the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO), advocating for a more just and equitable global governance system, and promoting a community with a shared future for mankind [2][3][4]. Group 1: Global Governance Initiatives - The article proposes several key initiatives for global governance, including: - Upholding sovereign equality, ensuring all countries participate equally in global governance [2]. - Adhering to international law and principles, promoting fairness and avoiding double standards [3]. - Practicing multilateralism, strengthening cooperation, and maintaining the authority of the United Nations [3]. - Advocating for a people-centered approach to global governance, ensuring that all nations benefit from governance outcomes [3]. - Focusing on action-oriented strategies to coordinate global efforts and achieve tangible results [3]. Group 2: Role of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization - The SCO is positioned as a leading force in global governance, with a commitment to: - Contributing to world peace and stability through long-term friendly cooperation among member states [5]. - Promoting global open cooperation and economic growth, emphasizing the importance of integration over separation [6]. - Demonstrating shared values among member states through cultural exchanges and mutual understanding [6]. Group 3: Future Initiatives and Collaborations - The article outlines future initiatives, including: - Hosting various forums to enhance cooperation in areas such as sustainable development and traditional medicine [7]. - Supporting the treatment of health conditions for individuals in member countries, showcasing a commitment to humanitarian efforts [7]. - Strengthening collaboration with other multilateral mechanisms to uphold international trade order and improve global governance [7].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of enhancing global governance through the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) and advocates for a more just and equitable global governance system, promoting the concept of a community with a shared future for mankind [2][4]. Summary by Sections Global Governance Initiatives - The article outlines several key initiatives for global governance, including: - Upholding sovereign equality among nations, ensuring equal participation and benefits in global governance [2]. - Adhering to international law and principles, promoting uniform application of international rules without double standards [3]. - Practicing multilateralism and strengthening cooperation to maintain the authority of the United Nations [3]. - Advocating for a people-centered approach to global governance, ensuring that all nations can participate and share in governance outcomes [4]. - Focusing on action-oriented strategies to coordinate global efforts and avoid fragmented governance [4]. Role of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization - The SCO is positioned as a key player in promoting a democratic and fair international political and economic order, emphasizing mutual trust and cooperation among member states [4]. - The organization aims to contribute to global peace and stability by fostering long-term friendly cooperation agreements and enhancing security collaboration [4]. Economic Cooperation and Development - China expresses its commitment to sharing market opportunities and implementing high-quality economic cooperation plans with SCO member states [5]. - Initiatives include establishing cooperation platforms in energy, green industries, and digital economy, as well as launching significant renewable energy projects [6]. Cultural and Humanitarian Initiatives - The article highlights the importance of cultural exchanges and mutual understanding among member states, promoting diverse civilizations [6]. - China plans to support healthcare initiatives, including surgeries for congenital heart disease and cancer screenings for SCO member countries [6]. Commitment to Justice and Fairness - The SCO member states are encouraged to uphold principles of justice and fairness in international affairs, opposing hegemonism and advocating for true multilateralism [6]. - The organization aims to collaborate with other multilateral mechanisms to maintain international economic order and improve global governance [6].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of enhancing global governance through cooperation, equality, and multilateralism, particularly in the context of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) [2][3][4]. Group 1: Global Governance Initiatives - The proposal for a more just and equitable global governance system is highlighted, advocating for equal participation and decision-making for all countries regardless of their size or power [2][3]. - The need to adhere to international law and principles, ensuring that international rules are applied uniformly without double standards, is stressed [2][3]. - The promotion of multilateralism and the strengthening of the United Nations' role in global governance are emphasized, opposing unilateral actions [3][4]. Group 2: Economic Cooperation and Development - The article outlines China's commitment to sharing market opportunities and implementing high-quality economic cooperation initiatives with SCO member states [5]. - Plans for establishing cooperation platforms in energy, green industries, and digital economy are mentioned, along with specific projects in renewable energy [5]. - The importance of promoting inclusive economic globalization and regional cooperation is reiterated, with a focus on dismantling barriers and fostering integration [4][5]. Group 3: Cultural and Humanitarian Initiatives - The article discusses the significance of cultural exchanges and mutual understanding among SCO member states, aiming to foster harmonious coexistence [5][6]. - Humanitarian efforts, such as medical assistance and health screenings for member countries, are outlined as part of the commitment to shared values [5][6]. Group 4: Commitment to Justice and Fairness - The article calls for collective action to uphold international fairness and justice, opposing hegemonism and advocating for true multilateralism [6]. - Support for expanding cooperation with various multilateral mechanisms to maintain international economic order and improve global governance is expressed [6].

凝聚上合力量 完善全球治理 ——在"上海合作组织+"会议上的讲话 （2025年9月1日，天津） 中华人民共和国主席 习近平 尊敬的各位同事： 今年是世界反法西斯战争胜利和联合国成立80周年，是铭记历史、共创未来的重要时刻。 80年前，两次世界大战的浩劫让国际社会痛定思痛，联合国应运而生，全球治理掀开新的 一页。80年后，和平、发展、合作、共赢的时代潮流没有变，但冷战思维、霸权主义、保 护主义阴霾不散，新威胁新挑战有增无减，世界进入新的动荡变革期，全球治理走到新的十 字路口。 历史告诉我们，越是困难时刻，越要秉持和平共处的初心，坚定合作共赢的信心，坚持在历 史前进的逻辑中前进、在时代发展的潮流中发展。 为此，我愿提出全球治理倡议，同各国一道，推动构建更加公正合理的全球治理体系，携手 迈向人类命运共同体。 各位同事！ 上海合作组织在成立宣言和组织宪章中开宗明义指出，要推动国际政治经济秩序朝着更加民 主、公正、合理的方向发展。24年来，组织秉持互信、互利、平等、协商、尊重多样文 明、谋求共同发展的"上海精神"，坚持地区事务共商、平台机制共建、合作成果共享，提 出并实施许多全球治理新理念，日益成为全球治理体系建设和改 ...

Core Points - The speech emphasizes the importance of global governance and the need for a more just and equitable system to address current global challenges [2][3][4] - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) is highlighted as a key player in promoting international cooperation and stability [4][5][6] Group 1: Global Governance Initiatives - The proposal for a global governance initiative includes principles of sovereign equality, adherence to international law, and the promotion of multilateralism [2][3][4] - The need for a people-centered approach in global governance is stressed, aiming to bridge the development gap between the Global North and South [3][4] Group 2: Role of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization - The SCO is positioned as a leader in advocating for a democratic and fair international political and economic order [4][5] - The organization aims to enhance security cooperation among member states and address various regional threats collectively [4][5][6] Group 3: Economic Cooperation and Development - The speech outlines plans for economic collaboration, including the establishment of cooperation platforms in energy, green industries, and digital economy [5][6] - China expresses its commitment to sharing market opportunities and implementing high-quality development actions with SCO member states [5][6] Group 4: Cultural and Humanitarian Initiatives - The importance of cultural exchanges and mutual understanding among member states is emphasized, with plans for various forums and health initiatives [6][7] - The commitment to uphold international fairness and justice is reiterated, with a focus on opposing hegemonism and promoting true multilateralism [6][7]