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跳出农业“中等收入陷阱”,南海九江如何实现鱼跃龙门?
Nan Fang Nong Cun Bao· 2025-12-29 06:32
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses how the Nanhai district's Jiujiang town is transforming its traditional fishing industry through technological innovation and systemic restructuring, aiming to break free from the "middle-income trap" in agriculture [4][49]. Group 1: Industry Transformation - Jiujiang is recognized as "the hometown of freshwater fish seedlings in China" and "the hometown of California bass," producing 1.7 billion fish seedlings annually, accounting for 1/7 of the national market share [13][15]. - The establishment of the first unmanned intelligent aquaculture seedling workshop in the country signifies a leap in agricultural productivity [17][20]. - The collaboration between local enterprises and the Pearl River Aquatic Research Institute has led to breakthroughs in artificial breeding technology for protected species, enhancing the industry's value [18][19]. Group 2: Full Chain Reconstruction - Jiujiang's ambitions extend beyond seedling breeding, with 47 logistics companies in the Shatou area achieving an annual circulation of 250,000 tons, laying the groundwork for a modern aquaculture distribution hub [24]. - The Guangdong International (Nanhai) Health Food Industrial Park is pioneering new industry tracks by integrating dietary standards and health food research [25]. - The development of cultural tourism routes, such as "West River Fresh · Jiujiang Fish Banquet," expands the industry chain into cultural experiences, unlocking a trillion-level market potential [30][34]. Group 3: Institutional Empowerment - The Nanhai district has designated Jiujiang as a "high-level aquaculture core area," implementing a comprehensive land reform of 6,600 acres and innovating profit-sharing models to support industrial development [40][41]. - The "1234" work plan for high-quality development in the aquaculture industry (2025-2027) focuses on technology, branding, and ecology to drive a hundred billion-level industry [42][43]. - The strategic location of Jiujiang within the Greater Bay Area enhances its connectivity and market access, creating a competitive advantage [45][46]. Group 4: Agricultural Modernization - Jiujiang's practices offer a potential pathway for Chinese agriculture to overcome the "middle-income trap" by mastering industry lifelines through seed innovation, capturing value through full-chain layouts, and building competitive barriers through institutional innovation [49][50]. - The transformation of fish value from a few yuan for live fish to hundreds of yuan for prepared dishes and thousands for cultural tourism experiences illustrates a profound change in agricultural production relationships [55][56].
王振新:将“试验田”耕耘为“创新源”|代表委员风采
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-28 23:34
稿源:长沙晚报 2025-12-29 07:13 王振新的履职轨迹,与自贸会展区的成长紧密交织。从招商一线到制度前沿,她的工作重心发生了深刻 转变。"过去招商,是'栽好梧桐树,引得凤凰来';现在搞制度创新,更要'改良整片土壤'。土壤肥了, 万物皆可蓬勃生长。"这一从"项目服务"到"制度赋能"的角色转换,让她能更宏观、更根本地审视并破 解经济发展中的机制障碍。 深入调研、精准建言是王振新的履职底色。她坚持"不调研不提案",所提建议既对接国家战略,又紧扣 地方实际。在推动对非合作上,她提交《强化政策、服务和平台支持 进一步促推湘非经贸深度合作》 的提案,借力中非经贸博览会平台,推动湘企出海与优质产品引进,获省委主要领导批示。在优化营商 环境方面,她撰写《加强涉外法治建设 助力长沙高质量发展高水平开放》提案,助力长沙全球研发中 心城市建设,推动湖南(长沙)涉外中央法务区落地长沙经开区,将建言化为现实图景。仅2025年,她 撰写社情民意、提案21篇,其中3篇被全国政协采用,8篇被省政协采用。 改革路上,常伴"不可能"的质疑与"万一成了呢"的探索。王振新选择用行动回应。"自贸试验区就是要 在'无人区'里闯新路,把'不能 ...
彭莹莹:做好创新文章壮大新质生产力
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-12-28 23:32
发展新质生产力是推动高质量发展的内在要求和重要着力点。习近平总书记指出,"新质生产力是 创新起主导作用,摆脱传统经济增长方式、生产力发展路径,具有高科技、高效能、高质量特征,符合 新发展理念的先进生产力质态""新质生产力的显著特点是创新,既包括技术和业态模式层面的创新,也 包括管理和制度层面的创新"。一系列重要论述深刻回答了"什么是新质生产力、如何发展新质生产 力"这一重大课题。面向"十五五"时期,必须做好创新这篇大文章,培育壮大新质生产力。 创新是一个国家、一个民族发展进步的不竭动力。经过改革开放40多年的发展,我国成为世界第二 大经济体、第一大工业国、第一大货物贸易国,经济由高速增长阶段转向高质量发展阶段。同时,经济 发展中老问题、新挑战仍然不少,外部环境变化影响加深,国内供强需弱矛盾突出。积极应对挑战、加 紧培育经济发展新动能,必须坚持创新驱动,始终把科技创新摆在国家发展全局的核心位置,推动科技 创新和产业创新深度融合,以制度创新保障各领域创新,因地制宜发展新质生产力。 第一,科技创新是发展新质生产力的核心要素。科学创新以基础研究和应用研究创造知识和理论; 技术创新以新知识、新发明创造新产品和新服务、开 ...
做好创新文章壮大新质生产力
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-12-28 22:17
发展新质生产力是推动高质量发展的内在要求和重要着力点。习近平总书记指出,"新质生产力是创新 起主导作用,摆脱传统经济增长方式、生产力发展路径,具有高科技、高效能、高质量特征,符合新发 展理念的先进生产力质态""新质生产力的显著特点是创新,既包括技术和业态模式层面的创新,也包括 管理和制度层面的创新"。一系列重要论述深刻回答了"什么是新质生产力、如何发展新质生产力"这一 重大课题。面向"十五五"时期,必须做好创新这篇大文章,培育壮大新质生产力。 第一,科技创新是发展新质生产力的核心要素。科学创新以基础研究和应用研究创造知识和理论;技术 创新以新知识、新发明创造新产品和新服务、开拓新市场。推动科技创新,既要聚焦"从0到1"的突破, 加强基础研究和应用研究,又要实现"从1到N"的发展,加强技术开发和成果转化。发展新质生产力, 必须凸显科技创新的战略先导地位和根本支撑作用,加强对基础研究的支持、促进民营企业健康发展、 优化人才培养体系。基础研究是科技创新的源泉,加强基础研究是实现高水平科技自立自强的迫切要 求。基础研究难度大、花费高、周期长,离不开长期稳定支持,需在加快一流大学和一流学科建设、引 导和支持企业加大基础 ...
封关首周看儋洋:开放动能澎湃 展现“样板间”新图景
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-12-27 15:52
12月18日 海南自由贸易港正式启动全岛封关 开放格局持续拓展 封关首周 12月18日清晨,一艘装载着17.9万吨原油的船舶停靠在洋浦港国投洋浦油储码头30万吨级原油泊位。这是海南自由贸易港正式启动全岛封关后的 第一批通 关"零关税"石化原辅料。 封关首周 12月18日,中国石化海南炼油化工有限公司与儋州伟达化工有限公司成功开展累计加工增值免关税享惠业务,成为海南自由贸易港全岛封关后 第一批开 展累计增值业务的企业。此次业务促进了产业上下游合作,为其他产业链上下游企业提供了"儋洋样板"。 封关首周 12月18日, 第一批径予放行业务在洋浦顺利落地实施。海南金海浆纸业有限公司进口的3558吨方解石采用径予放行模式,快速完成从申报到放行全流 程。 全岛封关首周 儋州洋浦交出新答卷: 新型通关模式落地见效 港航吞吐量实现新跨越 高端产业项目次第扎根 跨境金融创新稳步推进 封关首周 12月22日,中国石化海南炼油化工有限公司的55.25吨聚丙烯,采用"分批出岛、集中申报"模式,从洋浦港"二线口岸"顺利出岛。这是海南自由贸易港 第 一批采用"分出集报"模式通关的货物。 封关首周 截至12月25日,累计登记"中国洋浦港" ...
新加坡国立大学东亚研究所高级研究员陈波:海南自贸港需以制度创新突破“深水区改革”
Cai Jing Wang· 2025-12-27 09:37
由三亚市人民政府主办,《财经》杂志、财经网、《财经智库》、三亚中央商务区管理局、三亚经济研 究院承办的"三亚·财经国际论坛暨第五届三亚财富管理大会"12月27日在海南三亚举行,主题为"海南自 贸港未来定位及三亚新机遇"。 新加坡国立大学东亚研究所高级研究员、经济研究主管,海南大学特聘教授陈波在论坛上表示,海南自 贸港现阶段的定位更侧重于作为中国对外开放的"桥头堡"和"窗口",其开放模式主要是"引进来"而 非"走出去"。 新加坡国立大学东亚研究所高级研究员、经济研究主管,海南大学特聘教授 陈波 陈波表示,与作为全球贸易金融枢纽的新加坡不同,海南自贸港现阶段的定位更侧重于作为中国对外开 放的"桥头堡"和"窗口",其开放模式主要是"引进来"而非"走出去"。 他指出,海南自贸港可在法治与营商环境建设上开展制度创新,通过增强法律一致性、规则透明度、政 策可预见性及执行效率,逐步构建亲商开放的制度环境,吸引国际投资者在海南设立运营总部。 面对关于海南自贸港能否成为改革开放试验场的两种声音(乐观前景论与短板忧虑论),陈波认为应辩 证看待。一方面,当前对商事平等、市场化节奏及资本市场等问题的忧虑,恰恰揭示了海南封关建设后 的 ...
改革开放再深化,激活制度创新“关键一招”——聚焦省委经济工作会议④
Da Zhong Ri Bao· 2025-12-27 01:06
Group 1: Economic Environment and Investment - The recent provincial economic work conference emphasized the need for deeper reforms and better integration into the national unified market, aiming to create a first-class business environment that is market-oriented, law-based, and internationalized [1] - Shandong has attracted 236 Fortune 500 companies, with a total of 946 projects, showcasing its efforts to enhance the investment environment [1] - The province plans to improve the "full lifecycle" policy system for foreign investment, focusing on enhancing services for foreign enterprises and encouraging them to increase their investments [1] Group 2: State-Owned Enterprise Reform - The provincial economic work conference highlighted the importance of planning a new round of state-owned enterprise reforms to enhance their core functions and competitiveness [2] - Shandong has conducted 264 professional integrations among provincial enterprises through equity transfers and asset restructuring, involving over 700 enterprises [2] - The provincial state-owned assets supervision and administration commission has initiated a "nurturing new enterprises" action, selecting 170 high-potential projects for support [2] Group 3: Foreign Trade and Export Growth - Shandong's foreign trade reached 3.19 trillion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 4.6%, and trade with Belt and Road countries accounted for 64.1% of total trade [5] - The province's exports of high-value products like electronic chips, electric vehicles, and ships have seen rapid growth, with the number of exporting companies increasing by 8.8% [5] - The province aims to strengthen its platform support for foreign trade, leveraging domestic and international exhibitions and overseas marketing services to help enterprises explore new markets [5]
改革开放再深化,激活制度创新“关键一招” ——聚焦省委经济工作会议④
Group 1: Economic Environment and Investment - The recent provincial economic work conference emphasized the need for deeper reforms and a better business environment to attract foreign investment, highlighting the importance of a market-oriented, legal, and internationalized approach [1] - Shandong has created a service platform for foreign trade and investment, resolving over 1,400 issues faced by foreign enterprises and facilitating 4,500 problem resolutions through a coordinated effort across provincial, municipal, and county levels [1] - As of now, Shandong has attracted investments from 236 Fortune 500 companies, totaling 946 projects [1] Group 2: State-Owned Enterprise Reform - The provincial economic work conference called for a new round of reforms for state-owned enterprises (SOEs) to enhance their core functions and competitiveness [2] - Since the initiation of SOE reform actions, Shandong has conducted 264 professional integrations involving over 700 enterprises to address issues like resource concentration and homogenization [2] - The provincial government has initiated a "nurturing new enterprises" action, selecting 170 high-potential projects for support, focusing on strategic and technological innovation [2] Group 3: Foreign Trade Development - Shandong's foreign trade is projected to grow from 2.2 trillion yuan in 2020 to 3.38 trillion yuan by 2024, marking a 53.6% increase and an average annual growth rate of 11.3% [4] - In the first 11 months of this year, Shandong's imports and exports reached 3.19 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4.6%, with trade with Belt and Road countries amounting to 2.04 trillion yuan, up 7.9% [5] - The province is focusing on enhancing its platform support for foreign trade, leveraging trade fairs and overseas marketing networks to help enterprises explore new markets [5]
“国之大事”澎湃“中国力量”
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-26 16:58
Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the synchronization of "top-level design" and "grassroots practice" in achieving the goals set by the "14th Five-Year Plan," which focuses on high-quality development and building a strong domestic market [4] - The achievements highlighted include advancements in intelligent production lines, increased job opportunities, and enhanced consumer choices, making "Chinese-style modernization" a tangible reality [4] - The narrative captures both the hard power represented by advanced military equipment and the soft sentiments of historical remembrance and peace, showcasing the duality of China's strength [4] Group 2 - The concept of "breakthrough" and "inclusive growth" is increasingly evident, with innovations like DeepSeek making top-tier AI accessible to small and medium enterprises and the general public [4] - The construction of the Hainan Free Trade Port is noted for transforming reform dividends into benefits for people's livelihoods, reflecting a commitment to societal welfare [4] - The focus on technological and institutional innovation as core development models enhances China's confidence and resilience in the global landscape [4]
八部门联手力挺!这波红利怎么看?
Jin Rong Shi Bao· 2025-12-25 08:46
Core Viewpoint - The development of the Western Land-Sea New Corridor has transformed the historical isolation of the southwestern region of China, significantly enhancing its connectivity with global markets and facilitating trade through improved logistics and financial support [1][2]. Group 1: Infrastructure and Logistics - The Western Land-Sea New Corridor has evolved from a single route to a comprehensive network, with annual freight volume surpassing 1 million TEUs, marking a 110-fold increase since its inception in 2017 [1] - The transportation network now extends to 127 countries and regions, covering 581 ports and facilitating over 1,300 types of products, including electronics, vehicles, machinery, and food [1][2]. Group 2: Financial Support and Services - The recent policy issued by eight ministries aims to establish a comprehensive financial service system to support the corridor's high-quality development, addressing funding needs through 21 key measures [1][2] - Financial institutions are encouraged to create specialized service mechanisms and explore integrated credit and syndicate loan models to facilitate cross-province financial resource flow [3]. Group 3: Funding Mechanisms - The policy emphasizes the need for diverse financing channels, including special funds, corporate bonds, and real estate investment trusts (REITs), to support the full lifecycle of projects related to ports, railways, and logistics parks [3]. - Support for small and micro logistics enterprises includes the introduction of comprehensive credit products and financial services tailored to their needs, addressing challenges related to financing [3]. Group 4: Institutional Innovation - The policy introduces measures to enhance cross-border trade settlement and investment financing, promoting efficient and secure capital flow [4]. - Initiatives include supporting offshore international trade settlements and encouraging bilateral currency cooperation with Southeast and Central Asian countries [4]. Group 5: Digital Empowerment and Open Cooperation - The establishment of the "Central Bank Western Land-Sea Intelligent Financial Service Platform" aims to integrate major project databases and facilitate precise connections between banks and enterprises [5]. - The policy supports collaboration with ASEAN and Hong Kong-Macau financial institutions, enhancing cross-border green finance cooperation and broadening funding sources [5]. Group 6: Future Prospects - The financial policies introduced are expected to significantly empower the construction of the corridor, promoting deep integration with logistics, trade, and industry [6]. - The corridor is envisioned as a vital economic artery, an industrial corridor driving development, and a channel benefiting people's livelihoods [6].