编者按： 11月28日，海关总署牵头的国家十部委对上海东方枢纽国际商务合作区先行启动区进行联合验收，并颁发验收合格证书。这一全国首家全新特殊类型区域 将为我国深入推进高水平改革开放注入新动能。 上海东方枢纽国际商务合作区（以下简称"国际商务合作区"）于2024年2月经国务院批复设立，规划面积约0.88平方公里，以G1503快速路为界分为两个区 块，其中东侧区域为先行启动区，规划面积约0.44平方公里。作为国际开放程度最高的区域之一，国际商务合作区以促进国际商务交流为目标，在综合保 税区、海关监管区和口岸限定区域管理制度基础上，叠加特定封闭区域人员跨境流动便利化政策措施和商务服务功能，把"一线放开、二线管住"的制度从 货物向自然人拓展，着力打造便利国际商务交流的新平台、服务资源要素汇聚的新载体、推动长三角一体化发展的新节点。 自2024年2月国务院批复《上海东方枢纽国际商务合作区建设总体方案》以来，国际商务合作区围绕《总体方案》明确的发展目标和功能定位，积极推进 制度、管理、基础设施等方面建设，并取得阶段性成果。 积极为国家试制度、测压力、探新路，制定发布"1+2"基础性制度，市政府已发布《上海东方枢纽国际商务 ...

Core Insights - Hainan Free Trade Port will officially start its full island closure operation on December 18, 2025, aiming to explore a development path with Chinese characteristics while enhancing international discourse power and economic governance [2][3] Group 1: Economic Development and Challenges - The "trade" aspect of Hainan Free Trade Port encompasses a broad range of economic activities, including investment, trade, and the flow of production factors, emphasizing the importance of institutional innovation [3] - Hainan has three major resource advantages: a vast sea area of 200,000 square kilometers, a tropical climate, and the Wenchang commercial satellite launch base, alongside ten policy advantages including five tax incentives [4] - Challenges include high logistics costs, a small market scale, and an unsatisfactory business environment, necessitating a focus on building a modern industrial system that leverages Hainan's unique strengths [4] Group 2: Taxation and Policy Framework - The tax system design for Hainan Free Trade Port is based on principles of "zero tariffs, low tax rates, simplified tax systems, strong rule of law, and phased implementation," with key tax incentives including zero tariffs on imported goods and a 15% corporate and personal income tax rate [5] - The consensus among experts emphasizes the need to adhere to market economy principles, streamline the relationship between administration and the market, and implement a broad economic trade approach [5] Group 3: Health Industry Opportunities - The "zero tariff" policy post-closure will significantly reduce costs in key areas such as medical devices and pharmaceuticals, with expected cost reductions of 15%-20% for high-end equipment [6] - The introduction of tax incentives and enhanced R&D deductions will attract global pharmaceutical and medical enterprises, fostering a comprehensive ecosystem from "introduction to transformation to production" [6] - The integration of traditional Chinese medicine, sports rehabilitation, and modern healthcare will highlight Hainan's unique advantages in health and wellness, aiming to create a high-end medical and wellness industry hub [6]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of innovative institutional reforms to further optimize the business environment in Hainan Free Trade Port, aiming to establish it as a significant gateway for China's new era of opening up [1][2]. Group 1: Institutional Innovations - Hainan has established the first provincial-level business environment construction bureau in the country, creating a "1322" work system that integrates government services, regulatory inspections, data sharing, and social credit [2]. - The "legal diagnosis" mechanism reform has been implemented, which coordinates across regions, levels, and departments to effectively resolve complex historical issues [2]. Group 2: Business Environment Improvements - The reforms have led to significant improvements in the business environment, with businesses reporting a reduction in the number of administrative processes, indicating a more streamlined approach [2]. - The focus remains on creating a market-oriented, law-based, and international business environment through continuous innovative reforms [2].

Core Insights - The article discusses the significant transformation in cross-border logistics in Shanghai, particularly through the establishment of the Songjiang Air Pre-Station, which enhances efficiency and redefines air transport processes [1][4][6]. Group 1: Infrastructure and Policy Changes - The Songjiang Air Pre-Station, launched in July and officially opened in November, represents a pioneering model in cross-border logistics, integrating "district-port linkage" to optimize air transport processes [1][4]. - The transition from a traditional export processing zone to a comprehensive bonded zone has positioned Songjiang as an "innovation engine" for foreign trade, leveraging policy advantages and manufacturing strengths [2][3]. Group 2: Efficiency Improvements - The Air Pre-Station allows for efficient sorting, booking, and customs pre-declaration, significantly reducing the time and costs associated with traditional airport logistics, with customs efficiency improved by 30% and logistics costs decreased by 15% [4][6]. - The new logistics model enables enterprises to proactively manage their supply chains, transforming the logistics process from a passive waiting game to a streamlined operation [5][6]. Group 3: Economic Impact and Market Dynamics - The article highlights the diversification of Songjiang's foreign trade, with private enterprises showing a 40.3% year-on-year increase in import and export volume, now accounting for 40.2% of total trade [8]. - The shift from a reliance on a few dominant players to a more varied market landscape is evident, with new technology products driving growth and non-U.S. markets seeing significant increases, particularly in Belt and Road countries [8][9]. Group 4: Strategic Initiatives and Future Outlook - Songjiang is exploring the expansion of the Air Pre-Station's capabilities and considering future railway hub developments to enhance its integration into global supply chains [6][8]. - The region's approach combines institutional innovation and ecosystem development, aiming to transition from a manufacturing hub to a global resource allocation center [7][9].

Core Insights - The article discusses key recommendations from prominent economists at the China Macro Economic Forum (CMF) regarding China's economic development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period and beyond, emphasizing the importance of structural reforms and innovation to stimulate domestic vitality [1][2]. Group 1: Economic Growth and Consumption - Liu Shijun advocates for increasing the consumption share of GDP by 1 percentage point annually during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, highlighting the need to stabilize and expand terminal demand to boost investment [6][8]. - The report presented by Liu Xiaoguang suggests setting cross-cycle targets for economic growth, including a real GDP growth target of 4.5%-5% and a CPI target of 1%-3% for 2026 [2]. Group 2: Financial Factors and Market Opportunities - Li Yang identifies four major financial factors influencing economic operations from 2026 onwards: changes in social financing structure, declining interest rates, new opportunities in capital markets, and a new paradigm for monetary policy [4]. - The phenomenon of "disintermediation" is noted as a positive trend, with funds flowing out of the banking system, which could create better conditions for capital market development [3][4]. Group 3: Employment and Income Distribution - Cai Fang emphasizes the need for a coordinated approach to promote employment, increase income, and stabilize expectations, proposing a framework of "five combinations" to address these issues [10][11]. - The focus on increasing per capita income and improving income distribution is critical, with suggestions to enhance labor remuneration and expand public services to reduce disparities [12][13]. Group 4: Long-term Economic Strategy - Yang Ruilong stresses the importance of addressing short-term economic challenges with a long-term perspective, advocating for the modernization of the industrial system and the integration of technological innovation [14][15]. - The article concludes that despite current pressures, the fundamental trend of China's economy remains positive, with potential for sustainable growth through structural reforms and innovation [1][15].

Group 1 - Xinjiang's foreign trade reached a historical high in the first three quarters, with a total import and export value of 393.14 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 22.1% [1] - The growth in foreign trade is attributed to Xinjiang's geographical advantages, policy dividends, and the active release of reform vitality, with a continuous increase in the proportion of private enterprises [1] - Since the establishment of the Xinjiang Free Trade Zone, 76.3% of the reform pilot tasks outlined in the overall plan have been implemented and achieved phased results [1] Group 2 - The customs, railways, border inspection, and local government departments are collaborating to enhance the efficiency of railway port operations through initiatives like "digital ports" and "paperless customs clearance" [2] - As of October, the number of China-Europe (Central Asia) trains passing through the Horgos railway port exceeded 50,000, marking a significant achievement in the reform [2] - In the first three quarters, cargo volumes at Xinjiang's road, rail, and air ports increased by 23.6%, 11.6%, and 104.8% respectively, with 13,000 China-Europe (Central Asia) trains entering and exiting through Xinjiang, a growth of 9.2% [2]

按照《北京公园游憩体系专项规划（2025年—2035年）》，未来五年，北京将建成25个城市级公园游憩 活力圈，到2035年全市各类公园将达1300个。随着首都经济社会发展进程加快和市民生活品质需求提 高，公园发展面临着新形势、新任务和新挑战。从"散步遛弯"的单一需求到"露营野餐、健身娱乐、商 拍打卡"的多元场景，北京公园功能跨越式拓展，历经22年实践检验的《北京市公园条例》已难以满足 现实需要。针对市民对绿色空间从"有得用"到"用得好"的需求升级，直面20余年管理实践中的痛点难 点，以精细化管理为核心，通过制度创新回应民生关切，为进一步提升市民绿色获得感提供坚实法治支 撑，已是势在必行。 此次修订一方面注重坚持因地制宜、分类指导，尊重公园发展的差异性和多样性，强化精准施策，将本 市创新实践和有效经验上升为法规制度；另一方面聚焦公园管理中存在的公园分类指导不够充分、公园 运营活力不足等突出问题和市民反映强烈的诉求，设计切实可行的制度措施，增强立法的针对性、适用 性和可操作性。 值得注意的是，此次修订既在"满足休闲"与"守护生态"间构建平衡机制上着力，也在以"分类管理"破 解"便利与安全"的治理难题上破局，还在用 ...

本报乌鲁木齐11月29日讯（记者耿丹丹）乌鲁木齐海关统计数据显示，前三季度，新疆外贸再创历史同 期新高，外贸进出口总值达3931.4亿元，同比增长22.1%。近年来，新疆凭借"东联西出"的区位优势、 叠加释放的政策红利以及持续迸发的改革活力，外贸企业主体活力加速释放，民营企业占比持续提升， 贸易伙伴覆盖范围不断扩大，外贸发展活力持续迸发。 数据显示，前三季度，新疆公路、铁路、航空口岸货运量分别增长23.6%、11.6%、104.8%；经新疆口 岸进出境中欧（中亚）班列1.3万列，增长9.2%。乌鲁木齐海关党委委员、副关长李清华介绍，海关将 聚焦丝绸之路经济带核心区建设，持续提升监管效能和服务水平，以更新的举措培育产业集群，以更优 的服务护航企业前行。 新疆外贸"跑"出开放发展"加速度"，得益于制度创新注入的发展动能。自新疆自贸试验区成立以来，新 疆在创新改革上先行先试，截至今年8月，《中国（新疆）自由贸易试验区总体方案》中已落地实施和 取得阶段性成效的改革试点任务占比76.3%。目前，国务院发布的7批次62项自贸试验区涉及海关改革 试点经验中，已有27项在新疆落地见效，另有进口铜精矿"口岸+卸货地"联合监管模 ...

Group 1: Core Insights - The article highlights the significant progress made by Shaanxi in integrating into the Belt and Road Initiative, with local enterprises expanding their overseas operations and enhancing logistics capabilities [1][2] - Shaanxi has implemented over 20 innovative reforms in its Free Trade Zone, significantly improving customs clearance efficiency and reducing transportation costs [2][5] - The province has established 14 overseas agricultural technology demonstration parks, creating a comprehensive supply chain for agricultural products [3] Group 2: Trade and Economic Development - Shaanxi is focusing on cultivating new foreign trade growth drivers by promoting service trade innovation and expanding into new markets [5][6] - The province's high-tech and electromechanical product exports are projected to grow significantly, with service trade expected to increase by 30.3% in 2024 [6] - The establishment of the Shaanxi Silk Road Data Trading Center aims to enhance data service trade, with expected transaction volumes reaching over 1 billion yuan by 2025 [5] Group 3: Investment and Infrastructure - The province has improved its business environment through optimized government services and financial support, facilitating faster project approvals and construction timelines [7][8] - Shaanxi has seen an increase in foreign investment, with the number of trade partner countries rising from 194 to 218, and over 200 Fortune 500 companies investing in the region [9]

Core Viewpoint - The conference focused on the "14th Five-Year Plan" achievements and the new challenges and tasks for the "15th Five-Year Plan," emphasizing the importance of understanding the internal logic of regional coordinated development [3][4]. Group 1: Regional Economic Cooperation - The conference was organized by multiple institutions to release research results related to regional economic cooperation and collaboration under the "15th Five-Year Plan" [1]. - The aim is to provide intellectual support and practical references for high-quality regional economic development through the release of mid-term research results and application system construction [1]. Group 2: Role of Media - The media's role in regional coordinated development is evolving, serving as a platform for dialogue and experience sharing among various stakeholders [4]. - The media aims to present economic news in a more engaging and insightful manner, revealing the internal logic and future trends of regional collaborative development [4]. Group 3: Infrastructure and Innovation - The "15th Five-Year Plan" requires not only hard connectivity through infrastructure but also soft connectivity through institutional mechanisms, innovative elements, and public services [5]. - The conference is expected to spark new ideas and insights that will contribute to regional coordinated development in the context of China's modernization efforts [5].