中庸之道

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多国汉学家:愿做中外对话“筑桥人”
人民网-国际频道 原创稿· 2025-07-17 00:42
Group 1: Core Themes of the Conference - The global dialogue ministerial meeting held in Beijing focused on "maintaining the diversity of human civilization and promoting world peace and development" with over 600 attendees from around 140 countries and regions [1] - Scholars emphasized the importance of Chinese initiatives in promoting global peace and development, highlighting the role of cultural exchange and mutual understanding [1][2] Group 2: Chinese Initiatives and Global Perspectives - China has proposed several global initiatives, including the Belt and Road Initiative and the concept of a community with a shared future for mankind, which aim to foster cooperation and sustainable development [2] - The initiatives are seen as a new approach for the international community to move beyond confrontation towards collaboration, respecting the unique characteristics and development choices of different countries [2][3] Group 3: Cultural Insights and Values - Chinese traditional culture, with its emphasis on mutual respect and trust, is viewed as a valuable resource for addressing global challenges and fostering peace [3][4] - Concepts such as the "Doctrine of the Mean," "Ritual," and "Benevolence" from Chinese culture are highlighted as means to enhance trust and reduce conflicts among civilizations [4][6] Group 4: Role of Sinologists - Sinologists are seen as vital bridges between China and the world, enhancing mutual understanding and correcting misconceptions about China [5][6] - Their mission includes promoting cultural exchange and dialogue, which can lead to stronger relationships between nations, particularly in the context of increasing China's global influence [6]
育娃路上的“不可能三角”,困住了大多数父母
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-06-28 23:11
Core Concept - The article discusses the "impossible triangle" concept, originally from economics, and applies it to the education sector, highlighting the challenges faced by average students and their parents in achieving academic success while balancing effort and ease [4][5][10]. Group 1: Student Challenges - The "impossible triangle" for average students (普娃) consists of being an average student, achieving good grades, and doing so with ease, which cannot be simultaneously achieved [5][6]. - Data from the Ministry of Education indicates that in 2024, there will be 13.42 million participants in the national college entrance examination, with an average admission rate of 1.59% for 985 universities, meaning only 1 in 65 students will be admitted [8]. - Over 80% of elementary students in major cities participate in extracurricular tutoring, with this figure rising to over 95% in middle school, reflecting the intense competition in education [8][10]. Group 2: Parental Challenges - Parents face their own "impossible triangle" in the context of raising children, where they want to save money, save time, and achieve effective results in their children's education, which is often unattainable [14][15]. - The cost of tutoring and extracurricular activities has risen significantly, with reports of families spending up to 500,000 yuan annually on one-on-one tutoring, indicating a growing financial burden [18]. - Emotional connections between parents and children can be weakened when education is outsourced, leading to a lack of support and engagement in the child's development [18][19]. Group 3: Solutions and Perspectives - The article suggests that parents should explore balanced approaches to education, such as utilizing online resources to reduce costs and improving the quality of limited time spent with children [19][20]. - Emphasizing the importance of recognizing each child's unique growth pace can alleviate parental anxiety and foster a healthier educational environment [23][24]. - The ultimate goal of education should be to help each child grow into their best self, rather than striving for perfection or comparison with others [23][24].
紫砂壶:泥土里的东方美学密码
Bei Jing Shang Bao· 2025-06-12 16:38
Core Viewpoint - The uniqueness of Zisha teapots is attributed to their exclusive materials, traditional craftsmanship, and the cultural significance they embody in Chinese tea culture [3][4][10]. Group 1: Unique Material Characteristics - Zisha clay, sourced exclusively from the Huanglong Mountain range in Yixing, contains natural minerals that provide a dual pore structure, allowing for breathability without leaking water [3]. - The clay comes in three primary types: purple clay, red clay, and yellow clay, which can be blended to create a wide range of colors and finishes, enhancing the aesthetic appeal of the teapots [3]. Group 2: Traditional Craftsmanship - The crafting process involves over 20 hand tools and techniques, emphasizing the artisanal nature of Zisha teapots, which are shaped without molds [4]. - The firing process, traditionally done in dragon kilns, requires precise temperature control, with even a 5°C difference affecting the final color of the teapot [4]. Group 3: Cultural and Aesthetic Significance - The design of Zisha teapots reflects a deep connection to nature and Chinese philosophy, with forms inspired by natural elements and embodying principles of balance and harmony [6][7][8]. - The collaboration between literati and artisans has elevated Zisha teapots to art pieces, with inscriptions and artistic designs adding cultural value [9]. Group 4: Modern Innovations - Recent innovations include cross-disciplinary collaborations that integrate traditional designs with contemporary themes, such as those inspired by historical Chinese art [10]. - Technology is being utilized to enhance the traditional craft, with young artisans employing 3D scanning and smart features to modernize the Zisha teapot experience [10].
小满的“满”指什么?(二十四节气二十四问)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-05-02 22:01
Core Points - The article discusses the significance of the "Xiaoman" solar term, which is the eighth of the twenty-four solar terms, marking the second solar term of summer, starting on May 21, 2025 [2][3] - "Xiaoman" symbolizes the maturation of crops, with different regions having their own specific crops that signify this period, such as barley and oilseed rape in the Jiangnan region, and wheat and peas in the northern regions [2][3] - The term "Xiaoman" reflects a balance of fullness without overflow, indicating the growth stage of crops and the relationship with rainfall [3][4] Summary by Sections - **Crops and Maturation**: In regions like Beijing, Liaoning, and Shandong, cherries are maturing, while lychees are being harvested in Fujian and Guangdong. The term "Xiaoman" is associated with the growth of winter wheat and other summer crops, which begin to fill out but are not yet fully mature [3][4] - **Cultural Significance**: The article highlights the philosophical implications of "Xiaoman," suggesting that it embodies the wisdom of ancient agricultural practices and reflects a cultural understanding of balance, as seen in the transition to the next solar term "Mangzhong" [4][5] - **Philosophical Insights**: The concept of "Xiaoman" is linked to traditional Chinese philosophy, emphasizing moderation and the idea that excess can lead to loss, as illustrated by the saying "water full will overflow" [4][5]