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有多少海洋公园被鱼吃垮了?
远川研究所· 2025-07-15 12:39
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the financial struggles of marine parks, particularly focusing on Haichang Ocean Park, which has faced continuous losses and high operational costs due to the nature of its business model and the rising costs associated with animal care [4][6][13]. Group 1: Company Overview - Xiangyuan Holdings acquired Haichang Ocean Park for HKD 2.3 billion, indicating a shift in ownership amidst financial difficulties [4]. - Haichang Ocean Park has experienced annual losses over the past five years, with a cumulative loss of CNY 3.785 billion from 2020 to 2024 [8][13]. - The park's revenue growth for 2024 is projected at only 0.08%, while losses are expected to widen [8]. Group 2: Operational Challenges - The operational costs of marine parks are significantly high, with examples such as the Zhengzhou Ocean Park costing nearly CNY 4.2 billion to establish, including CNY 2.05 billion for land [17]. - The daily feeding costs for marine animals are substantial, with a single beluga whale costing approximately CNY 12,000 per day for care [20]. - The reliance on animal performances for revenue generation is increasingly problematic due to changing public sentiment towards animal welfare [30][57]. Group 3: Industry Trends - The article highlights a global trend where marine parks are struggling financially, with examples from other regions, such as the closure of Kunming Huadu Ocean World and the financial difficulties faced by Hong Kong Ocean Park [22][30]. - The shift in consumer preferences towards animal welfare has led to a decline in traditional revenue streams for marine parks, necessitating diversification into other entertainment options [30][58]. - Successful tourism projects often focus on reducing fixed costs and increasing secondary revenue streams, a strategy that marine parks have struggled to implement effectively [61][63].
活力中国调研行 | 从“围起来”到“火出圈”!滕王阁“三还于民”,南昌算对这笔账
Xin Hua She· 2025-07-08 13:55
Core Viewpoint - The transformation of the Tengwang Pavilion in Nanchang from a restricted area to a more accessible public space is driving increased tourism and local economic growth, emphasizing the importance of long-term benefits over short-term ticket revenue [1][2][3] Group 1: Tourism and Visitor Statistics - In the first quarter of this year, the free area of the Tengwang Pavilion received over 3.3 million visitors, while the core scenic area welcomed 1.0978 million visitors, marking a year-on-year increase of 21.84% [2] - The overall tourism revenue increased by 16.18% compared to the previous year, indicating a positive trend in visitor engagement and spending [2] Group 2: Economic Impact and Local Business Growth - The "three returns to the people" initiative has stimulated the surrounding cultural and tourism industries, with over 50 new Hanfu experience shops opening in the vicinity, reflecting a shift towards experiential tourism [2] - The revitalization of the Dashi Yuan area, which has transformed into a popular destination with over 200 businesses, showcases the economic benefits of integrating cultural heritage with modern commercial activities [3] - The number of newly opened or renovated shops in the area increased by approximately 40% year-on-year, highlighting the positive impact of the Tengwang Pavilion's transformation on local commerce [3]
北京率先升级!高效退税 记者实探三大商圈“即买即退”新体验
Xin Jing Bao· 2025-05-20 13:04
Core Viewpoint - The introduction of the "immediate refund" tax refund service in Beijing aims to enhance the shopping experience for international travelers and stimulate consumption growth in the tourism sector [1][2][3]. Group 1: Implementation of Immediate Refund Service - The "immediate refund" tax refund service was expanded from pilot programs to nationwide implementation in April, with Beijing being one of the early adopters [3][5]. - Beijing has established three initial centralized refund points located in major shopping areas: Wangfujing, Financial Street, and China World Mall, which began trial operations on May 15 and will officially operate from June 1 [1][3][4]. Group 2: Impact on Tourism and Consumption - In the first quarter of 2025, Beijing received 891,000 inbound tourists, marking a 61.3% year-on-year increase, indicating a recovery in the global tourism market [2]. - The convenience of the tax refund process is expected to enhance the attractiveness of products to international travelers, potentially leading to increased secondary consumption [4][5]. Group 3: Operational Efficiency and Customer Experience - The process for foreign travelers to obtain tax refunds at centralized points involves four main steps, and the entire process can be completed in just a few minutes [4]. - The tax refund service has been reported to significantly reduce the time and complexity involved in obtaining refunds, thus improving the overall shopping experience for international visitors [4][6]. Group 4: Future Developments and Policy Enhancements - The Beijing tax authority plans to continue exploring further convenience measures for the "immediate refund" service to attract more international travelers [7]. - The cumulative limit for tax refund amounts for same-day processing has been increased from 50,000 yuan to 220,000 yuan, benefiting over 95% of travelers utilizing the service [6].