Core Viewpoint - The implementation of a nationwide cash subsidy for child-rearing is a significant measure aimed at improving people's livelihoods and supporting long-term development [1] Group 1: Policy Principles - The principles guiding the effective implementation of the subsidy include "improving livelihoods, benefiting the people," "coordinated connection, ensuring fairness," "doing what is feasible, within capacity," and "safety regulations, simplicity and ease of use" [1] - The complexity of the nationwide child-rearing subsidy requires optimization of work processes, accountability in management, and improved service efficiency to ensure successful execution [1] Group 2: Policy Development - The initiative includes direct disbursement of maternity insurance benefits to insured individuals and the gradual promotion of free preschool education measures [1] - The goal is to enhance the supportive policy framework and incentive mechanisms to foster a child-friendly society, thereby providing robust support for high-quality population development [1] Group 3: Population Service System - Emphasizing policy collaboration and investing in human resources, the aim is to accelerate the establishment of a comprehensive population service system that covers all demographics and life stages [1] - This approach is essential for addressing the critical issue of population development, which is vital for the sustainable future of the Chinese nation and the well-being of millions [1]