马来西亚亚太"一带一路"共策会会长翁诗杰接受中新社采访时表示，中国—东盟自贸区3.0版升级议定 书涵盖的数字经济、绿色经济、供应链互联互通等领域，切中了东盟在发展路途上的关键领域，非常期 待它能发挥作用。 高志凯表示，过去一说起互联互通，主要就是道路、港口、机场等基础设施。当前，新能源汽车、人工 智能等领域快速发展带来新的机遇，中国和东盟应携手推动包括通讯、技术、金融、标准化、人工智能 等方面的互联互通。 本次论坛由广西壮族自治区人民政府主办。论坛期间还召开"数字丝绸之路"(中国—东盟)智库联盟圆桌 会议，发布《"数字丝绸之路"(中国—东盟)智库联盟人工智能合作南宁倡议》，并以"智能浪潮与新质增 长""全球变局与区域合作"为主题开展分论坛讨论。(完) 【东盟专线】中国—东盟智库共探自贸区3.0版新机遇 本次论坛以"智联东盟 命运与共——中国—东盟合作新图景"为主题，围绕国际局势演变、中国—东盟 自贸区3.0与产业联动、数智赋能与AI合作、规则共建与全球南方合作等重大议题深入研讨。 翁诗杰认为，在绿色经济和数字经济领域，东南亚是"兵家必争"的沃土。未来，中国在与东盟合作中， 不应仅满足于市场开拓，还要更深入地优 ...

Core Points - The signing of the China-ASEAN Free Trade Area 3.0 Upgrade Protocol is a significant milestone in cooperation, marking an expansion of economic integration into emerging areas such as digital, green, standards, and supply chains [1][3] - The protocol reflects a strong commitment to multilateralism and free trade amidst challenges to the international trade system, establishing a new benchmark for deep economic integration between China and ASEAN [1][3] Group 1: Key Features of the Protocol - The protocol introduces five new areas: digital economy, green economy, supply chain connectivity, competition and consumer protection, and support for small and medium-sized enterprises, showcasing a joint effort to lead international rule-making and promote cooperation in emerging fields [3][4] - It enhances the level of openness by establishing a systematic cooperation framework that includes both traditional areas like trade facilitation and emerging fields such as digital and green economies, injecting new momentum into regional economic growth [3][4] - The protocol aims to promote inclusive development by ensuring fair competition, protecting consumer rights, supporting small and medium enterprises, and enhancing the capacity of least developed countries, allowing all parties to benefit from regional economic growth [4]

Core Points - The signing of the new agreement between China and ASEAN is a strategic response to U.S. dollar hegemony and reflects a collective decision by ASEAN countries to strengthen economic ties with China after Trump's visit [1][5][16] Group 1: Agreement Details - The upgraded version of the agreement, known as the "China-ASEAN Free Trade Area 3.0," expands cooperation into new areas such as digital economy, green economy, and supply chain connectivity, marking a significant evolution from previous versions [5][7] - The new "origin rules" in the agreement allow products to be classified as "ASEAN origin" if at least 40% of their value comes from China and ASEAN countries, countering U.S. efforts to decouple supply chains [9][10] Group 2: Political Implications - The timing of the agreement's signing immediately after Trump's departure indicates a strategic move by ASEAN to assert its economic priorities and maintain unity against external pressures, particularly from the U.S. [5][10][16] - The agreement serves to stabilize ASEAN's internal dynamics, especially in light of the Philippines' increasing military cooperation with the U.S. under President Marcos, ensuring that economic cooperation remains the primary focus [10][14]

Group 1 - The Malaysia International Halal Showcase (MIHAS) is the largest trade promotion activity in China to date, coinciding with the 8th China International Import Expo (CIIE) [1] - Malaysia has been China's largest trading partner for 16 consecutive years, highlighting the deep-rooted trust and cooperation beyond mere trade data [1][6] - The Malaysian delegation at MIHAS consists of over 250 companies and institutions, with 800 representatives and more than 200 exhibition booths, aiming for a trade total of 2.5 billion MYR [3][4] Group 2 - The CIIE serves as a crucial platform for Malaysian companies, especially SMEs, to connect with high-quality consumers and partners in China and East Asia [3][4] - The Malaysia External Trade Development Corporation (MATRADE) plans to leverage the CIIE to introduce more high-value agricultural products to the Chinese market [4] - The signing of the China-ASEAN Free Trade Area 3.0 upgrade protocol in Kuala Lumpur is expected to enhance Malaysia-China cooperation in digital economy, green economy, and supply chain connectivity [6][7] Group 3 - Malaysia aims to deepen cooperation with China in high-value products and services, particularly in high-end manufacturing sectors like electronics and semiconductors [7] - The 3.0 upgrade protocol establishes comprehensive digital trade rules and emphasizes the importance of supply chain fluidity post-pandemic, enhancing Malaysia's strategic position in the China-ASEAN supply chain [6][7] - The ongoing partnership is built on 50 years of diplomatic trust, with expectations for balanced, diversified, and resilient growth in Malaysia-China trade [7]

Core Insights - Malaysia is leveraging the China International Import Expo (CIIE) to promote its largest trade initiative in China, the Malaysia International Halal Showcase (MIHAS) [1][2] - The event aims to connect Malaysian companies, especially SMEs, with high-quality consumers and partners in China and East Asia, with a target trade volume of 2.5 billion MYR [2][4] - The bilateral trade between China and Malaysia reached 212.03 billion USD in 2024, marking an 11.4% year-on-year increase, with China being Malaysia's largest trading partner for 16 consecutive years [4] Group 1: Trade Promotion and Participation - MIHAS features over 250 companies and institutions, with 800 representatives attending, showcasing more than 200 booths in a 2,000 square meter exhibition area [2] - The event serves as a platform for Malaysian fast-moving consumer goods companies to engage with Chinese distributors, leading to local product adaptations and nationwide distribution agreements [2][3] Group 2: Future Cooperation and Economic Growth - The signing of the upgraded China-ASEAN Free Trade Area 3.0 agreement in Kuala Lumpur is expected to enhance Malaysia-China cooperation beyond traditional trade, focusing on digital economy, green economy, and supply chain connectivity [4][5] - Malaysia aims to deepen collaboration with China in high-value products and services, particularly in high-end manufacturing sectors like electronics and semiconductors [5][6] Group 3: Strategic Frameworks - The Malaysia External Trade Development Corporation (MATRADE) emphasizes the importance of the Belt and Road Initiative and the 3.0 upgrade as frameworks supporting balanced and resilient trade growth between Malaysia and China [6]

Core Insights - The recent signing of the China-ASEAN Free Trade Area 3.0 upgrade protocol in Kuala Lumpur creates extensive market and industrial cooperation opportunities for ASEAN and Chinese enterprises [1] - The protocol enhances competitiveness, attracts sustainable investment, and strengthens regional integration for ASEAN member countries like Indonesia [1] - The focus on digital economy and green growth aligns with Indonesia's development agenda, particularly in achieving net-zero emissions through clean energy and green transportation cooperation with China [1] Group 1 - The protocol covers new areas such as digital economy, green economy, and supply chain connectivity, which are crucial for Indonesia's development [1] - Indonesia aims to collaborate with China in e-commerce platforms, AI logistics, and digital payment ecosystems to support SMEs and reduce transaction costs [1] - In the green economy sector, Indonesia seeks to learn from China's experience in renewable energy technology, electric vehicle supply chains, and green finance frameworks [1] Group 2 - The Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) provides new momentum for Indonesia-China cooperation, especially benefiting SMEs by simplifying customs procedures and promoting e-commerce [2] - The "Two Countries, Twin Parks" cooperation project between Indonesia and China aims to leverage complementary advantages in green energy, digital economy, mineral downstream processing, and sustainable agriculture [2] - The upcoming China International Import Expo in Shanghai offers Indonesian SMEs a platform to find partners, expand markets, and integrate into the global trade ecosystem [2]

Group 1 - The signing of the China-ASEAN Free Trade Area 3.0 upgrade protocol is a significant achievement in implementing the consensus reached during the 30th anniversary summit of China-ASEAN dialogue relations [2][4] - The protocol reflects a commitment to multilateralism and free trade, countering unilateral tariff measures and protectionism, thereby boosting confidence in regional and global economic growth [2][3] - The protocol marks a milestone in deepening regional economic integration, expanding cooperation from traditional trade and investment to emerging areas such as digital and green economies [3][6] Group 2 - The China-ASEAN Free Trade Area has evolved through various stages since its inception in 2002, with the latest upgrade being the 3.0 version, which was officially launched after nearly two years of negotiations [4][5] - The trade volume between China and ASEAN reached $982.3 billion in 2024, a 17-fold increase since the establishment of the free trade area [4] Group 3 - The protocol introduces five new areas of cooperation: digital economy, green economy, supply chain connectivity, competition and consumer protection, and support for small and medium-sized enterprises [7][8] - It establishes a comprehensive framework for cooperation in the digital economy, including measures for data flow, cybersecurity, and digital infrastructure [8][9] - The green economy section defines key areas for collaboration, aiming to eliminate trade barriers related to environmental standards and promote sustainable development [9][10] Group 4 - The protocol includes provisions for supply chain cooperation, enhancing resilience and connectivity, and addressing logistics bottlenecks [10][11] - It establishes a framework for competition and consumer protection, enhancing legal cooperation and consumer rights [12] - The protocol also emphasizes support for small and medium-sized enterprises, facilitating their participation in international trade and digital transformation [12][13] Group 5 - The protocol will undergo domestic approval processes in both China and ASEAN countries before coming into effect [14]

Core Points - The signing of the China-ASEAN Free Trade Area 3.0 upgrade protocol on October 28 in Kuala Lumpur is expected to enhance economic cooperation between ASEAN and China, bringing new momentum to their partnership [1] - ASEAN leaders anticipate that the bilateral trade between ASEAN and China will exceed $1 trillion for the first time this year [1] - The protocol includes nine new chapters focusing on digital economy, green economy, supply chain connectivity, technical standards and regulations, customs procedures, sanitary measures, competition and consumer protection, small and medium enterprises, and economic and technical cooperation [1] Group 1 - The protocol is expected to make trade between ASEAN and China smoother and more efficient, thereby enhancing regional economic vitality [1] - Digital economy and green economy were highlighted as key topics during the ASEAN summit, with significant emphasis on inclusive and sustainable development initiatives [1] - The new chapters in the protocol are believed to support each other, leading to a qualitative improvement in ASEAN-China economic cooperation [2] Group 2 - The future of ASEAN-China economic cooperation is expected to achieve a fundamental leap by benefiting from improved rules and systems [3]

Core Points - The signing of the China-ASEAN Free Trade Area 3.0 agreement during the 47th ASEAN Summit on October 28 aims to enhance economic cooperation and support multilateral free trade amidst global uncertainties [1][2] - The 3.0 version introduces significant upgrades in nine areas, marking a shift from previous agreements and indicating a new phase in the development of the China-ASEAN Free Trade Area [1][3] Summary by Sections Trade Value Chain - The original goal of the China-ASEAN Free Trade Area was to eliminate all tariffs and non-tariff barriers on goods trade, achieving over 90% zero tariffs by 2010 [2] - The 2.0 version aimed for a bilateral trade volume of $1 trillion and mutual investment of $150 billion by 2020, focusing on further liberalizing goods trade [2] Supply Chain Connectivity - The 3.0 version emphasizes supply chain connectivity, addressing issues like the free flow of key products and services, infrastructure connectivity, and collaborative responses to supply chain disruptions [3] - It includes provisions related to digital economy, customs procedures, and trade facilitation, which are crucial for enhancing trade and economic growth [3] Emerging Topics - New areas of cooperation in the 3.0 version include digital economy and green economy, moving beyond traditional trade topics [4][5] - Digital economy provisions cover measures for seamless digital trade, data management, and cybersecurity, aiming to enhance participation of SMEs and address the digital divide [4] - Green economy initiatives focus on environmental products and services, promoting sustainable economic growth and regional energy transition [5][6] Institutional Level Enhancement - The 3.0 version introduces separate chapters on standards and regulations, competition, and consumer protection, reflecting the need for higher institutional standards in trade agreements [7] - It aims to unify standards and technical regulations while protecting consumers and promoting fair competition in the market [7]

Core Points - The signing of the China-ASEAN Free Trade Area 3.0 upgrade protocol marks a significant enhancement in economic cooperation between China and ASEAN, reflecting a commitment to multilateralism and free trade [1][2][6] - The protocol includes nine new areas of cooperation, such as digital economy, green economy, and supply chain connectivity, indicating a shift from traditional trade focus to a more institutionalized cooperation model [3][4][7] Group 1: Economic Impact - The China-ASEAN Free Trade Area has seen a 17-fold increase in trade volume since its inception in 2002, with a projected trade volume of $982.3 billion in 2024 [2][4] - In the first nine months of this year, bilateral trade reached $776.7 billion, a year-on-year increase of 9.6%, highlighting the growing integration of manufacturing supply chains [4][6] Group 2: Strategic Significance - The upgrade is viewed as a strategic victory for China, enhancing its influence in the region and providing opportunities for ASEAN countries to strengthen their economic resilience [1][8] - The protocol is expected to create new opportunities for micro, small, and medium enterprises in the region, fostering economic integration and stability [6][9] Group 3: Future Prospects - The implementation details of the protocol are expected to be finalized in the coming months, with member countries likely to approve it by 2026 [9] - The upgrade signifies a transition to high-quality cooperation, focusing on advanced technology and deeper industrial integration, which is anticipated to enhance productivity levels [9][10]