市场分析 需求方面，聚酯开工率90.8%（环比+0.4%），织造负荷继续下滑，11月底后内贸订单开始加速转弱， 坯布库存也开始加速累积，价格难以传导让1月份下游开机率面临加速下降的可能，尤其是低位原料逐 步消化完之后，可能不少下游企业会选择顺势停机而不是承接高价原料。聚酯方面，本周聚酯工厂适度 落实减产，月均负荷有所下修，但长丝库存低位，整体检修不如预期，如果下游提前停产也会倒逼聚酯 企业提前减产或者加大过年检修力度。 PF方面，现货生产利润-4元/吨（环比+6元/吨）。因下游需求疲软拖累，涨幅不及期货，高位成交减 少，库存累加。 需求端，纯涤纱及涤棉纱跟随原料走高，但涨幅较弱、现金流亏损加大、库存去化。原料强势格局下， 下游被动跟涨，部分出现减产动作，原料高位风险加大，市场观望按需采购为主。 PR方面，瓶片现货加工费458元/吨(环比变动+10元/吨)。近期瓶片供应有回升，但1月三房巷计划检 修，短期聚酯瓶片加工费预计维持区间波动；由于价格短期上涨较快，下游客户观望居多，整体交投气 氛一般，成交大多为贸易商获利了结或是部分追高补货为主。 成本端，美国宣称将"代销"委内瑞拉原油，市场对2026年初供应过剩的预 ...

今日是新一轮油价调整周期的第5个工作日，当前预计油价下调95元/吨，折合每升油价下调0.07-0.09 元，相比上周五的油价预计跌幅增加15元/吨，超下调红线，油价有下跌可能。 注意，油价下跌中 注意，受上周国际能源署报告影响，市场对原油供应过剩预期继续强化，而俄乌和谈预期也在不断升 温，进一步压制国际油价。国内油价跌幅稳定增加中，本轮调整有望大跌吗？ 这边说下上周五原油市场的表现，美原油：下跌0.69%，收于57.34美元/桶。布伦特原油下跌0.62%，收 于61.17美元/桶。今日国际油价继续震荡，截至发稿，美原油暂报57.67美元/桶，涨幅0.24%。 目前在俄乌局势上，乌克兰总统泽连斯基在昨日称，乌克兰放弃加入北约，但美欧需提供安全保障。今 日美乌还将继续进行和平谈判。市场对俄乌和谈预期直线升温，正等待今日的会谈结果。 | 地区 | 92号汽油 | 95号汽油 | 98号汽油 | 0号柴油 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 北京 | 6.84 | 7.28 | 8.78 | 6.52 | | 上海 | 6.81 | 7.24 | 9.14 | 6.45 | | 江 ...

Report Summary - The report is a weekly analysis of the crude oil market, covering macro - analysis, multi - empty focus, supply - demand analysis, and future market judgment [8]. - This week, the oil price first rose and then fell, showing an overall weak and volatile trend. The influencing factors of crude oil are mixed. Geopolitical disturbances provided support for the oil price at the beginning of the week, while the progress of the Russia - Ukraine cease - fire agreement and the expectation of supply surplus put pressure on the oil price [8]. - It is recommended to focus on the WTI crude oil price range of $56 - 61 per barrel [9]. Multi - empty Focus - **Bullish Factors**: Geopolitical disturbances [11]. - **Bearish Factors**: Progress of the Russia - Ukraine cease - fire agreement and refined oil entering the off - season of demand [11]. Macro Analysis - The US and Russia are discussing a framework plan to end the conflict. The plan requires Ukraine to make major territorial concessions to Russia, but the Russian side says it has not received relevant information through official channels. Ukrainian President Zelensky has received a peace plan draft from the US [12]. - The discussion of the framework plan for ending the conflict between the US and Russia makes the market expect the US to relax sanctions on the Russian energy sector, which drives the oil price down. However, considering the repeatability of geopolitics, the sustainability of the geopolitical easing drive is not strong [12]. Supply - Demand Analysis Supply - As of the week ending November 14, US domestic crude oil production decreased by 28,000 barrels per day to 13.834 million barrels per day. Since August, US crude oil production has rebounded month - on - month, and there is still a probability of further increase [13]. - As of the week ending November 14, the total number of US oil rigs was 417, the same as the previous value. It is expected to remain at a low level this year due to factors such as the contraction of US oil capital expenditure, the decline of resource grade, and policy adjustment [15]. Demand - As of the week ending November 14, the operating rate of US refineries was 90%, a 0.6 - percentage - point increase from the previous period, indicating that US refineries have ended the seasonal maintenance phase and are expected to drive the recovery of crude oil consumption [17]. - As of the week ending October 31, US crude oil implied demand decreased by 843,000 barrels per day month - on - month, while the implied demand for motor gasoline production increased by 189,000 barrels per day [24]. - In October, the operating rate of 16 European refineries was 80.74%, a 3 - percentage - point decrease month - on - month, and it is expected to recover by the end of the fourth quarter [25]. - As of November 20, the operating rate of domestic major refineries was 75.69%, a 2.62 - percentage - point decrease from the previous statistical period, entering the seasonal maintenance phase. The operating rate of domestic independent refineries was 62.97%, a 2 - percentage - point increase from the previous period [30]. - As of November 21, the comprehensive refining profit of domestic major refineries was 854.72 yuan per ton, a 150.6 - yuan increase from the previous statistical period. The comprehensive refining profit of domestic independent refineries was 183.13 yuan per ton, a 6.54 - yuan increase from the previous period [35]. Inventory - As of the week ending November 14, the US EIA crude oil inventory decreased by 3.426 million barrels, and the EIA strategic petroleum reserve inventory was 533,000 barrels. The decrease in US crude oil production and the increase in refinery operating rate led to a month - on - month decrease in EIA crude oil inventory [42]. - As of the week ending November 14, the EIA crude oil inventory in Cushing, Oklahoma decreased by 698,000 barrels, and the EIA gasoline inventory increased by 2.327 million barrels [46]. Crack Spread - As of November 19, the crack spread of low - sulfur crude oil in Louisiana, US Gulf, was $24.47 per barrel, showing a month - on - month decline. Downstream consumer demand is still relatively strong, which supports the crack spread to some extent [47]. Future Market Judgment - The expectation of crude oil supply surplus remains the main pressure source in the market. In the short term, the oil price may continue to be under pressure. Although the oil price is expected to show an overall weak and volatile pattern, considering the repeatability of geopolitics, the sustainability of the geopolitical easing drive is not strong [51].

Report Summary - The report is a weekly crude oil report from AVIC Futures dated November 14, 2025 [2] - This week, oil prices first rose and then fell, showing an overall volatile and weak trend. The influencing factors of crude oil are mixed. Geopolitical disturbances provided support for oil prices at the beginning of the week, but the OPEC monthly report's shift in market expectations from tight to surplus intensified concerns about oversupply, causing sharp price fluctuations. In the short term, the expectation of oversupply is the main pressure on the market, but OPEC+'s suspension of the production increase plan for the first quarter of next year, strong demand, and geopolitical uncertainties provide support. The report expects crude oil to maintain a wide - range volatile trend [7] - The trading strategy suggests paying attention to the WTI crude oil price range of $57 - 62 per barrel [8] Multi - Empty Focus - Bullish factors include geopolitical disturbances [10] - Bearish factors include the shift in OPEC market expectations and EIA inventory accumulation [10] Macroeconomic Analysis OPEC Report - OPEC's latest monthly report on November 12 shows that the global crude oil market expectation has shifted from a shortage of 400,000 barrels per day to a surplus of 500,000 barrels per day. Non - OPEC supply growth expectations for this year are raised by 110,000 barrels per day, and the demand for OPEC crude in 2026 is lowered, indicating a pessimistic view on next year's demand [11] - In October, OPEC's crude oil production was 28.46 million barrels per day, a month - on - month increase of 33,000 barrels per day, and OPEC+'s production was 43.02 million barrels per day, a decrease of 73,000 barrels per day from September, showing a slowdown in the pace of OPEC+ production increase [11] - The global crude oil demand growth rate forecast for 2025 is 1.3 million barrels per day, and for 2026 is 1.38 million barrels per day. From January to September this year, global oil inventories increased by 304 million barrels, with about 156 million barrels being marine crude oil [11] Geopolitical Situation - The Russia - Ukraine conflict continues, with large - scale attacks on Ukrainian military and energy facilities. Short - term negotiations are unlikely as Russia is ready for talks but Ukraine has stopped relevant dialogues until the end of this year [12] - The US - Venezuela relationship remains uncertain, with the Trump administration not planning to launch an attack in Venezuela currently [12] - The global geopolitical situation is complex and uncertain. Although it has not caused substantial losses to global crude oil supply in the short term, it affects market sentiment and increases oil price volatility [12] Data Analysis Supply Side - As of the week ending November 7, US domestic crude oil production reached a record high of 13.862 million barrels per day, a week - on - week increase of 211,000 barrels. There is a probability of further increase in production, and supply pressure will gradually emerge as the peak consumption season for refined oil ends [13] - As of the week ending November 7, the total number of US oil drilling rigs was 414, the same as the previous value. Due to factors such as capital expenditure contraction, resource grade decline, and policy adjustment, it is expected to remain at a low level this year [15] Demand Side - As of the week ending October 31, the US refinery utilization rate was 86%, a month - on - month decrease of 0.6 percentage points. The decline rate has slowed down, and it may reach a seasonal inflection point [18] - As of the week ending October 31, US crude oil demand decreased by 843,000 barrels per day week - on - week, while gasoline demand increased by 189,000 barrels per day [22] - In September, the refinery utilization rate of 16 European countries was 82.44%, a month - on - month decrease of 4.48 percentage points, and it is expected to face downward pressure at the beginning of the fourth quarter [24] - As of November 13, the operating rate of domestic state - owned refineries was 78.31%, a decrease of 0.33 percentage points from the previous period, entering the seasonal maintenance stage. The operating rate of local independent refineries was 61.97%, a decrease of 0.97 percentage points. The operating rate of state - owned refineries is expected to decline, while local refineries are expected to operate stably [30] - As of November 14, the comprehensive refining profit of domestic state - owned refineries was 704.12 yuan/ton, a recovery of 175.13 yuan/ton from the previous period, ending the continuous decline. The comprehensive refining profit of local independent refineries was 176.59 yuan/ton, a recovery of 41.64 yuan/ton [34] Inventory - As of the week ending November 7, the US EIA crude oil inventory was 6.413 million barrels, far exceeding the expected 1.96 million barrels and the previous value of 5.202 million barrels. The strategic petroleum reserve inventory was 798,000 barrels, compared with the previous value of 498,000 barrels. EIA crude oil inventory may reach a phased inflection point [41] - As of the week ending November 7, the EIA crude oil inventory in Cushing, Oklahoma was - 346,000 barrels, and the gasoline inventory was 205 million barrels, a decrease of 9.4 million barrels from the previous period [46] Crack Spread - As of November 12, the crack spread of low - sulfur crude oil in Louisiana, US Gulf was $24.76 per barrel, showing a continuous increase. It indicates that although the refinery utilization rate has decreased, downstream consumption demand is still strong, which supports the crack spread. Attention should be paid to whether refineries will increase the utilization rate due to profit incentives [47] Market Outlook - The factors influencing crude oil remain mixed. OPEC+'s suspension of the production increase plan, geopolitical factors, and shale oil costs support the market, but OPEC's market expectation shift intensifies concerns about oversupply. The market lacks a clear driving force and is expected to continue a wide - range volatile trend. It is recommended to pay attention to the WTI crude oil price range of $57 - 62 per barrel [51]

Core Viewpoint - The domestic retail prices of refined oil in China have been reduced for the eighth time this year, with gasoline and diesel prices decreasing by 75 yuan and 70 yuan per ton respectively, leading to lower costs for consumers and logistics companies [1][2][3]. Price Adjustment Summary - The recent price adjustment results in a decrease of approximately 0.06 yuan per liter for 92-octane gasoline, 95-octane gasoline, and 0-octane diesel. This year, there have been 20 rounds of price adjustments, including 6 increases, 6 pauses, and 8 decreases [2][3]. - For a typical private car with a 50-liter fuel tank, filling up will cost 3 yuan less, while for large logistics vehicles carrying 50 tons, the fuel cost per 100 kilometers will decrease by 2.4 yuan [3]. Market Trends - Market analysts expect a high probability of further price reductions in the next round of adjustments due to the overall weak demand in the refined oil market [4]. - During the current price adjustment cycle, wholesale prices for gasoline and diesel have shown a downward trend, with limited replenishment intentions from downstream industries [5][6]. Demand and Supply Analysis - The demand for gasoline has weakened as consumers return to regular commuting, while diesel demand remains sluggish due to adverse weather conditions affecting outdoor work [6]. - Analysts suggest that while diesel demand may see some improvement due to upcoming logistics activities, gasoline prices are likely to remain under pressure without significant holiday demand [7]. International Oil Price Dynamics - The international crude oil prices experienced fluctuations, initially rising due to geopolitical tensions and OPEC+ production plans, but later declining as geopolitical premiums receded [8][9]. - Current market conditions indicate a cautious growth in global oil supply, with expectations of oversupply reinforcing downward pressure on oil prices [9][10].