1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not mentioned in the provided content 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The upward trend of gold has not ended, and price fluctuations may intensify in the fourth quarter. Before the expected interest rate cut by the Fed in October, gold prices will benefit from the interest rate cut drive. After the cut in October, there will be more market games regarding interest rate cut expectations, Sino - US relations, and geopolitics, which may increase price volatility [6]. - Interest rate cut trading and a weak US dollar are still favorable for gold prices. The market has strengthened the trading of Fed interest rate cuts, and the Fed expects two more cuts this year. The US dollar will maintain a low - level oscillation pattern, which is beneficial for gold [6]. - Uncertainties in the economy and politics have boosted the safe - haven property of gold. Since August, geopolitical situations such as the suspension of Russia - Ukraine peace talks and the escalation of the Middle - East situation have intensified, and there are also uncertainties in US tariff policies, Fed independence, and fiscal debt, continuously driving up the demand for gold [6]. - Central banks' gold purchases continue, and ETF inflows are accelerating. Central banks around the world have been net buyers of gold for 14 consecutive quarters, and European and American gold ETFs have accelerated their inflows. The People's Bank of China has also increased its gold holdings for 10 consecutive months. However, the end of the Russia - Ukraine conflict may affect future central bank gold - buying behavior [6]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 After - market Judgment - Since the third quarter, gold has oscillated strongly and reached new historical highs, mainly driven by the increasing expectation of Fed interest rate cuts. In the fourth quarter, the probability of an interest rate cut by the Fed in October is high, and before that, gold prices will benefit from this. After the cut, price fluctuations may intensify [6]. - Interest rate cut trading and a weak US dollar are positive for gold prices. The Fed's expected two more interest rate cuts this year and the low - level oscillation of the US dollar are favorable factors [6]. - Geopolitical uncertainties such as the suspension of Russia - Ukraine peace talks and the escalation of the Middle - East situation, as well as uncertainties in the US economy and policies, have increased the safe - haven demand for gold [6]. - Central banks' continuous gold purchases and the acceleration of ETF inflows support the rise in gold prices, but the end of the Russia - Ukraine conflict may be a risk factor [6]. 3.2 Macroeconomic Aspect - **Employment data**: In August, the US non - farm payrolls increased by only 22,000, far less than the expected 75,000, and the unemployment rate rose to 4.3%. The non - farm payrolls data for the past two months were revised down by a total of 21,000. The annual non - farm employment from March 2025 was revised down by 911,000, indicating a weakening employment market and strengthening the expectation of Fed interest rate cuts [8]. - **Inflation data**: In August, the US PPI unexpectedly declined, with a month - on - month decrease of 0.1%, the first negative value in four months. The CPI and core CPI data were in line with expectations, and inflation control did not hinder the September interest rate cut [8]. - **Interest rate decision**: On September 17, the Fed cut the federal funds rate target range by 25 basis points to 4.00% - 4.25%. After the meeting, the probability of a rate cut in October exceeded 90%, and the Fed expected two more cuts this year, although there were differences among members [12]. - **Geopolitical situation**: In the Middle - East, Israeli military air - strikes in Lebanon and the US's veto of the UN Security Council's cease - fire resolution in Palestine - Israel have increased tensions. In Europe, there is a border stand - off between Poland and Russia, and the suspension of Russia - Ukraine peace talks has also added uncertainty. In addition, the risk of a US government shutdown has increased market risks [16][17][18]. - **US dollar trend**: Before September, the US dollar index continued to decline due to the increasing expectation of interest rate cuts. After the Fed meeting, the US dollar rebounded. Overall, it is expected to maintain a low - level oscillation pattern, and future trends depend on US economic data, especially employment data [21]. - **Economic performance**: The US September S&P Global manufacturing PMI was in line with expectations, while the service and composite PMIs were lower than expected. The eurozone's September manufacturing PMI was below the boom - bust line. The US retail sales and consumer spending were strong, and the second - quarter GDP was revised upwards [25]. 3.3 Fundamental Aspect - **Central bank gold purchases**: In 2023 and 2024, central banks around the world had large - scale gold purchases. In July 2025, global official gold reserves increased by 10 tons, and the People's Bank of China has increased its gold holdings for 10 consecutive months as of August [29]. - **Gold ETF inflows**: In August, global physical gold ETFs had an inflow of $5.5 billion, with North American and European funds being the main drivers. As of September 29, the持仓 of the world's largest gold ETF, SPDR Gold Trust, increased compared to the end of August [35].

螺矿产业链三季度报告 汪楠 从业资格号：F3069002 投资咨询号：Z0017123 行情回顾 PART 01 （钢材）政策预期提振成本支撑，三季度钢材价格有所改善 中航期货 2025-9-26 目录 01 行情回顾 02 宏观分析 03 供需分析 04 后市研判 7月，铁矿同样受反内卷消息带动，铁矿价格明显上行，突破年内高点。7月下旬以来，阶段性受到反内卷降温的压力，但铁 矿需求始终表现强劲，叠加供应端干扰，铁矿石价格总体震荡偏强运行。 宏观分析 PART 02 国内反内卷驱动黑色价格抬升 7月以来反内卷获得中央财经委指示，后续预期持续加码，我们认为反内卷将持续贯穿十五五规划与执行中，"反内卷"中长期政策预期成为工业 品价格的底部支撑。 7月，受反内卷消息影响，焦煤价格上涨带动整个黑色产业链价格显著上行。 8月，随着反内卷降温，叠加季节性淡季钢材需求偏弱，库存累积，钢价下跌，其中热卷好于螺纹，卷螺差扩张。9月钢价震 荡筑底，海外开启降息周期，国内反内卷再获高层关注，政策预期支撑下钢价有支撑。 行情回顾 PART 01 （铁矿石）政策预期叠加强需求支撑下，三季度矿价走强 7月1日，中央财经委员会第六次会议提 ...

沥青三季度报 ---基本面改善预期较弱 原油主导盘面波动 阳光光 从业资格号：F03142459 投资咨询号：Z0021764 中航期货 2025-09-26 04 后市研判 目录 01 行情回顾 03 供需分析 02 宏观分析 行情PA回RT顾01 沥青价格整体偏弱运行 宏观P分AR析T 02 地缘政治频繁反复 对油价造成间隙性扰动 Ø 美俄特使莫斯科会谈促成"普特会" ：美国中东问题特使威特科夫与普京进行近3小时闭门会晤，特朗普于8月8日通过社交 平台"真实社交"首次宣布，将于2025年8月15日在美国阿拉斯加州安克雷奇市和俄罗斯总统普金进行会晤，乌沙科夫在8月 9日的声明中进一步确认，并补充会晤将在埃尔门多夫-理查德森联合军事基地举行。 Ø 美俄总统未达成协议：当地时间8月15日11时20分许，特朗普和普京在美国阿拉斯加州安克雷奇市埃尔门多夫-理查森联合军 事基地举行会晤。据悉，双方会谈持续了大约2个小时40分钟。 Ø 特朗普再次威胁制裁俄罗斯：美国总统特朗普当地时间22日说，如果俄罗斯与乌克兰领导人在两周内没有举行直接会晤，他 将作出"非常重要的决定"，可能是"大规模制裁或关税"。 Ø 俄乌谈判暂停： ...

铝季报 宏观偏乐观 铝价下方存支撑 范玲 期货从业资格号：F0272984 投资咨询资格号：Z0011970 2025-9-26 中航期货 目录 01 行情回顾 03 基本面 02 宏观面 04 后市研判 第三阶段（4月中旬-至今）震荡上行。在美 国关税政策落地后，国内开展了一系列反击 措施，市场信心重新恢复，电解铝价格在触 底后逐步反弹，后续几内亚铝土矿供应扰动 消息、美联储降息预期以及反内卷政策等因 素，不断推涨电解铝的价格重心。 第一阶段（1月-3月中旬）震荡上 行。在这一阶段，美联储降息预期 升温、特朗普上台以及贸易担忧情 绪衰退等因素使得市场宏观情绪整 体向好，叠加春节的节前备货需 求、节后的需求旺季以及社会库存 的去库，共同助长电解铝价格。 第二阶段（3月下旬-4月上旬）震 荡下行。此时，市场上对于美联储 的降息预期逐渐消退，对特朗普上 台后的关税政策担忧则逐步显现， 在清明假期后，电解铝期货主力合 约价格触及年内低点。 除关税因素影响 外 基本维持震荡偏强的走势 PART 01 行情回顾 美联储重启降息 流动性进一步走向宽松 | 2 | 0 | | | --- | --- | --- | | T ...

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided in the content. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The rubber market in Q3 2025 showed a sideways oscillation with no obvious unilateral trend. In Q4, the market will likely oscillate within a range, with supply pressure more prominent in the early stage and potential for rebounds due to weather and policies in the later stage [6][53]. - The supply of natural rubber is expected to increase in Q4, but weather disturbances and the pace of increased tapping will support prices from the bottom. The cost of synthetic rubber remains under pressure, and the supply situation will not change significantly in the short term [8][28]. - The demand for rubber from the tire industry is affected by factors such as the "Golden Nine and Silver Ten" not meeting expectations, EU anti - dumping investigations, and US tariff policies. However, domestic new energy vehicle policies provide some support [6]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Market Review - Since Q3, the three major rubber futures markets have been in a sideways oscillation. Rain and typhoons in July - August supported rubber prices by hindering tapping, but in September, with the seasonal peak production season and the "zero - tariff rubber import" pilot project, concerns about increased supply grew. The "Golden Nine and Silver Ten" demand was below expectations, and EU anti - dumping investigations and US tariff policies affected exports, while domestic new energy vehicle policies supported demand [6]. 3.2 Fundamental Situation Natural Rubber - **Raw Material Prices**: As of September 26, raw material prices in Thailand, Yunnan, and Hainan were lower than the same period last year. Prices have been relatively stable in Q3, and are expected to remain stable in Q4, providing cost support [8]. - **Supply Growth**: The global supply growth of natural rubber is slowing down. In 2025, the global output is expected to increase by only 0.5%. China's output has increased significantly, while Indonesia and Vietnam's output is expected to decline. Weather will be a major variable affecting output in Q4 [10]. - **Imports**: In August 2025, China's natural rubber imports increased both month - on - month and year - on - year. Thailand is the largest source, and imports from Cote d'Ivoire are growing. If the China - Cote d'Ivoire zero - tariff policy is implemented, imports may further increase [17]. - **Inventory in Qingdao**: As of September 19, 2025, the social inventory of natural rubber in China was 111.2 tons. Qingdao's inventory has been decreasing, but the pace has slowed. In Q4, the inventory reduction pressure may increase with more arrivals from major producing areas [20]. Synthetic Rubber - **Profit of Butadiene Rubber Enterprises**: In 2025, the large increase in butadiene production capacity led to an oversupply situation, putting pressure on prices. The cost of butadiene rubber remains high, and production profit is under pressure. Although production growth has slowed, it remains at a high level [28]. - **Inventory of Butadiene Rubber**: As of the week of September 26, the factory inventory of butadiene rubber was 26,600 tons, and the trader inventory was 5,700 tons, both higher than the same period last year. The market is in a weak supply - demand balance, and attention should be paid to inventory digestion during the peak demand season [29]. - **Imports and Exports of Butadiene Rubber**: In August 2025, China's butadiene rubber imports decreased both month - on - month and year - on - year, while exports increased. China has shifted from a net importer to a net exporter, and this pattern is expected to continue in Q4 [31]. Tires - **All - steel Tires**: As of September 26, the capacity utilization rate of all - steel tires was 66.39%, and the factory inventory days were 39.16 days. The social inventory at the end of August was 62,500 units. Factory inventory has decreased significantly, but social inventory remains high. After the National Day holiday, the resumption of production by tire enterprises will affect supply pressure [36]. - **Semi - steel Tires**: In August, the production of passenger cars and semi - steel tires increased. However, due to the mismatch between supply and demand and EU anti - dumping investigations, the factory inventory pressure is large [43]. - **Tire Exports**: In August 2025, the export of all - steel tires was relatively stable, with new growth points in emerging markets. The export of semi - steel tires decreased after reaching a high in July. In Q4, semi - steel tire exports may face downward pressure, while all - steel tires may benefit from emerging markets [46]. 3.3 Related Price Situation - The price spreads among the three major rubber futures contracts were relatively stable, indicating that the internal supply - demand fundamentals of rubber were not significantly differentiated, and market influencing factors tended to be consistent [50]. 3.4 Future Market Outlook - In Q4, raw material prices are expected to run stably, providing cost support. The supply from Cote d'Ivoire may increase. Qingdao's inventory reduction pressure may grow. The tire industry's inventory and production resumption after the National Day will affect demand. Macroeconomic factors include the impact of the Fed's interest - rate cuts and potential domestic macro - easing policies. The market will likely oscillate within a range, with supply pressure more obvious in the early stage and potential for rebounds later [53].

焦煤焦炭 第三季度报告 衡飞池 从业资格号：F03122956 投资咨询号：Z0022861 中航期货 2025-09-26 目录 01 行情回顾 02 数据分析 03 后市研判 行情回顾 PART 01 ➢ 2025年第三季度，焦煤和焦炭盘面偏强运行。7月盘面强势反弹，快速拉涨，本轮上涨的主要驱动力并非即时的供需紧张，而是来自 宏观和政策层面的强预期。国家层面释放"反内卷"信号，并组织开展煤矿超产核查工作，市场普遍预期煤炭供应将大幅收缩。这 刺激了贸易商和下游企业的补库及投机需求，情绪推动价格快速拉升。进入8月，市场行情出现分化，上涨动能减弱，驱动逻辑从强 预期向弱现实过渡。"超产核查"未导致大规模减产，供应收缩预期有所修正。同时，处于"金九银十"的传统旺季，但建筑用钢 需求并未明显好转，成材矛盾积累，间接拖累原料价格。不过，价格下行空间也有限，焦煤成本支撑依然较强；临近国庆长假，下 游企业有节前补库需求，且整体库存水平不高，这对价格形成托底作用。 数据分析 PART 02 炼焦煤供应从紧平衡逐步转为宽松 ➢ 截至9月26日当周，314家样本洗煤厂的开工率为38.24%，较去 年同期降3.14%，精煤的日均 ...

原油三季度报 --基本面与地缘政治博弈 油价有望延续宽幅震荡 阳光光 从业资格号：F03142459 投资咨询号：Z0021764 中航期货 2025-09-26 宏观P分AR析T 02 美联储降息25个基点 年内仍有降息空间 04 后市研判 目录 01 行情回顾 03 供需分析 02 宏观分析 行情P回AR顾T 01 基本面与地缘政治博弈 油价窄幅震荡 Ø 三季度在基本面与地缘政治博弈的背景下，原油整体呈现震荡偏弱的走势，一方面以伊冲突结束后，地缘风险溢价快速回落， 油价步入短暂的震荡，随后美俄关系的反复切换对市场造成阶段性扰动，但持续性不强，另外一方面"强现实、弱预期"的格 局对油价提供一定支撑，但难以形成持续上涨的驱动，随着需求旺季步入尾声，供应过剩的预期逐步强化，对油价形成压制。 后续关注需求端的边际变化及地缘政治的演变。 Ø 美联储降息25BP：北京时间9月18日凌晨2点，美联储宣布，联邦基金利率的目标区间从4.25%—4.50%降至4.00%—4.25%，降 幅25个基点。这是美联储2025年以来首次降息。 Ø 年内仍有降息空间：本次议息会议上，美联储还更新了利率点阵图。目前预计今年年内还将再降息 ...

铜季报 宏观利多 +供应紧缺 上行空间仍 在 范玲 期货从业资格号：F0272984 投资咨询资格号：Z0011970 目录 01 行情回顾 03 基本面 02 宏观面 04后市研判 2025-9-26 中航期货 PART 01 行情回顾 三季度铜价区间震荡 2025年三季度铜价呈现区间震荡格局，沪铜主力合约波动区间介于77570-83090元/吨。7月初美国超预期宣布对进口铜加征50%关税，引发全球贸易流恐 慌，铜价承压回落，最低达到77700元/吨；随后市场情绪逐步消化，焦点重回全球铜矿供给的结构性紧张及美联储降息预期，铜价于季末企稳于8万元/吨 关口之上，临近季末，因矿端事件扰动，一举突破震荡区间，最高达到83090元/吨。 | 促 | 上 | 降 | 增 | 了 | 较 | 较 | 降 | 万 | 年 | 敦 | 府 | 数 | 增 | 心 | 启 | 歧 | 歧 | 次 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | -- ...

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Views of the Report - Steel prices rebounded with oscillations this week, supported by the cost side. The Fed's interest - rate cut expectation was fulfilled, having a small impact on the black market. The article in Qiushi Journal boosted the coking coal price, providing cost support for steel. Steel's off - season trading is nearly over, but fundamental pressure remains, and steel is expected to fluctuate within a range. Track the demand improvement after price increases [5][67]. - Iron ore prices fluctuated at a high level this week. Supply: shipping increased but arrivals decreased, and port inventories declined. Demand: hot metal production remained high, pre - holiday restocking demand provided support, and the US easing cycle was favorable for risk assets. However, downstream steel demand showed no obvious improvement, and price increases require fundamental support. Short - term ore prices are expected to continue to oscillate strongly, with attention to adjustment pressure after the end of restocking at the end of the month [5][69]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Report Summary - **Market Focus**: China and the US reached a basic framework consensus on resolving the TikTok issue. Xi Jinping's article on promoting the unified market was published. The Fed cut the federal funds rate by 25 basis points to 4.00% - 4.25%, and is expected to cut twice more this year [5]. - **Key Data**: China's August industrial and consumption data missed expectations; US August industrial and retail data were better than expected. In early September, key steel enterprises' daily crude steel output increased by 7.2% [5]. - **Main Views**: Steel is expected to oscillate in a range, and iron ore is expected to oscillate strongly in the short term [5]. 3.2 Multi - Empty Focus - **For Steel (Thread)**: Bullish factors include positive market sentiment from the Qiushi article, cost support from rising raw material prices, and improved demand and reduced inventory pressure. Bearish factors are the market adjustment after the Fed's rate cut and weakening economic data in August, and the decline in hot - rolled coil apparent demand [8]. - **For Iron Ore**: Bullish factors are positive market sentiment, cost support, high hot metal production, and pre - holiday restocking demand. Bearish factors are the market adjustment after the Fed's rate cut, weakening economic data in August, and increased iron ore shipping [9]. 3.3 Data Analysis - **Macro**: The article in Qiushi Magazine boosted industrial product sentiment. The Fed cut rates, and the market expected another cut in October. August's social financing and economic data were weak, and policies are needed [10][12][18]. - **Terminal**: Real estate investment and sales were weak. August's auto production and sales were stable, with new - energy vehicles growing rapidly. August's excavator production and sales increased, and ship exports grew [24][29][32]. - **Supply**: In the first eight months, China's crude steel and pig iron production decreased year - on - year [33]. - **(Thread)**: Spot prices rose slightly, and the basis shrank. The steel mill profitability rate decreased. Blast furnace开工率 increased, and electric furnace开工率 decreased. Steel output decreased slightly. Thread apparent demand improved seasonally, and hot - rolled coil demand fluctuated. Thread inventory decreased, and hot - rolled coil inventory increased. The coil - to - thread spread declined [35][37][43]. - **(Iron Ore)**: Spot prices fluctuated slightly, and the basis widened. In August, imports increased slightly, and shipping increased this week. Arrivals decreased this week. Hot metal production was high. Port inventory decreased, and dredging increased. Steel mills are still restocking [51][55][58]. 3.4后市研判 - **Steel**: Steel is expected to oscillate in a range, and the demand after price increases needs to be tracked [67]. - **Iron Ore**: Iron ore is expected to oscillate strongly in the short term, and attention should be paid to the adjustment pressure after the end of restocking [69].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Views of the Report - The Fed cut interest rates by 25 basis points, which was in line with expectations. In the medium term, the logic of continuous liquidity easing remains, but after the short - term bullish factors are realized, risk assets may experience a limited - amplitude correction [10]. - The main theme of the economy is still stable growth. China will implement a series of policies to expand service consumption [11][12]. - The supply of alumina is expected to remain in an oversupply situation, and the spot price is expected to continue to adjust weakly in the short term [22][25]. - In August, the output of primary aluminum changed little, and the operating capacity is expected to increase slightly in September [26][27]. - The real - estate market is still under pressure, but the new policies in first - tier cities have provided some support to the market [33][34]. - The production and sales of automobiles, especially new - energy vehicles, showed a good growth trend in August [36][37]. - The inventories of domestic and foreign exchanges both increased, and the social inventory of aluminum ingots continued to accumulate [39][42][43]. 3. Summary According to the Directory 01 Report Summary - The Fed's interest - rate cut was in line with expectations, with a neutral - to - hawkish attitude. Medium - term liquidity is expected to be loose, and short - term risk assets may correct slightly [10]. - China will implement policies to expand service consumption, including selecting pilot cities and promoting the application of AI [12]. - The supply of alumina is in an oversupply situation, and the price is expected to be weak. The output of primary aluminum changed little in August, and the operating capacity is expected to increase slightly in September [25][27]. - The real - estate market is under pressure, but first - tier city policies have provided some support. The automobile market, especially new - energy vehicles, showed good growth [34][37]. 02 Multi - and Short - Focus - **Bullish factors**: The enterprise's production capacity utilization rate continues to increase, and the social inventory remains at a low level [7]. - **Bearish factors**: The price of aluminum oxide continues to decline, and the market shows a weak trend [7]. 03 Data Analysis - **Aluminum ore**: From January to July 2025, the domestic aluminum ore production increased. The import of bauxite from Guinea remained stable, but attention should be paid to the impact of the referendum [16][21]. - **Alumina**: In August 2025, the output of alumina was at a high level, and the supply - surplus situation remained unchanged. The spot price is expected to adjust weakly [25]. - **Primary aluminum**: In August 2025, the output of primary aluminum was 3.8 million tons, with a year - on - year decrease of 0.5%. The operating capacity is expected to increase slightly in September [27]. - **Downstream processing**: The operating rate of domestic aluminum downstream processing leading enterprises increased slightly, but high aluminum prices inhibited procurement [30]. - **Real - estate**: In August, the real - estate sales, investment, new - start, and completion areas all declined year - on - year. First - tier cities introduced policies, and the new - house transaction area in 38 cities increased year - on - year in early September [34]. - **Automobile**: In August, the production and sales of automobiles and new - energy vehicles increased both month - on - month and year - on - year [37]. - **Inventory**: The inventories of LME and SHFE aluminum increased. The social inventory of aluminum ingots continued to accumulate, and the spot premium decreased [39][43][45]. - **Recycled aluminum**: The production of recycled aluminum alloy decreased slightly in August, and the operating rate increased slightly last week. The inventory of aluminum alloy increased [48][51][59]. - **Aluminum alloy imports and exports**: In July 2025, the import volume of unwrought aluminum alloy reached a four - year low, and the export volume increased year - on - year [54]. 04后市研判 - For Shanghai aluminum, pay attention to the support around 20,600 and wait for the verification of the peak season of domestic downstream demand [62]. - The price of aluminum alloy still fluctuates with the price of aluminum, and it is recommended to be bullish on dips [60].