（来源：经济参考报） 宁波海关近期召开的2026年关区工作会议显示，2025年，宁波跨境电商特殊监管区域出口货值达59.9亿 元，同比增幅24.7%，出口额稳居全国首位；跨境电商网购保税进口额持续领跑，稳居全国第二，外贸 新业态为区域开放型经济增长注入鲜活动力。 开放平台能级持续跃升。2025年，宁波海关全力支持大宗商品资源配置枢纽建设，助力建成亚洲最大地 下丙烷保税仓库，推动全国首票保税LNG加注"先供船、后报关"试点成功落地，单次生物燃料油加注 5700吨刷新全国纪录，助推宁波舟山港跻身全球第4大加油港、全国前3大LNG加注港。立足既有成 效，2026年，宁波海关将持续落实自贸试验区提升战略，稳步扩大制度型开放，优化自贸创新工作机 制，扩大差异化监管模式适用范围，推动全国首批液化丙烷、LNG保税交割业务加快落地，进一步夯 实大宗商品资源配置枢纽地位。 物流循环效能显著提升。2025年，宁波海关创新推出"1+3"关港合作机制，助推宁波国际航运中心发展 指数跃升至全球第7位；全国首发"海铁联运精品快线+中欧/中东快航"双快物流模式，"义乌—宁波舟山 港"海铁联运线路成为全国首条业务量突破百万箱的线路，外贸箱量 ...

Group 1: Economic Development and Commodity Market Trends - The discussions during the local two sessions reflect new trends in the commodity market, emphasizing "optimizing commodity resource allocation," "high-level opening up," and "enhancing supply chain resilience" as key issues for regional economic development and the national unified market [1] - The Shanghai Putuo District aims to create a trillion-level commodity trading platform, integrating commodity trade into the overall construction of the Yangtze River Delta industrial innovation belt [2][3] Group 2: Internationalization and Service Enhancement - Guangdong's strategy focuses on upgrading from "policy-based opening" to "capability-based and systematic opening," aiming to enhance international competitiveness and sustainability in the modern industrial system [4][5] - The need for a comprehensive service system to support medium-sized enterprises with innovation capabilities but lacking international experience is highlighted, suggesting the establishment of a "new quality productivity output base" to provide one-stop support for companies going abroad [5] Group 3: Digital Transformation and Financial Integration - In Jiangxi, the proposal to build a digital platform aims to link various industry chain participants, reducing supply chain costs and enhancing overall efficiency through the integration of logistics, finance, and information flows [7] - The implementation of an "industry + technology + finance" strategy by Jiujiang Bank is designed to support the digital transformation of industrial clusters, providing comprehensive service solutions for key industries [7] Group 4: Infrastructure and Logistics Development - Yunnan's "Golden Passage" initiative aims to address high logistics costs and improve the flow of bulk goods, with significant achievements in trade partnerships and a 10.2% increase in total trade volume [9][10] - The focus on creating a cross-border financial service center and a digital trade service platform is intended to enhance the efficiency of logistics and supply chain management, facilitating the transition from a "goods channel" to a "supply chain hub" [10]

国际科技创新中心建设方面，我们将重点围绕强化国际科技创新中心策源功能，支持国家实验室更好发 挥"总平台、总链长"作用，推动重点领域基础研究、关键核心技术攻关，加快重大科技成果高效转化应 用，促进教育科技人才良性循环。 "我们将着眼发挥'先手棋'作用，坚持整体谋划、协同推进、重点突破、以点带面，持续强化'五个中 心'建设的整体效应、平台效应、放大效应和辐射效应，在'十五五'新起点上努力推动'五个中心'建设取 得新突破，为国家发展大局作出新贡献。"顾军说。 国际金融中心建设方面，上海将重点围绕增强国际金融中心竞争力和影响力，加快打造人民币资产全球 配置中心、风险管理中心，拓展跨境和离岸金融服务功能，加强科创金融改革试验区和股权投资、并 购、金融科技等集聚区建设，持续提升金融服务实体经济、科技创新和共建"一带一路"能力。 国际贸易中心建设方面，上海将重点围绕推动国际贸易中心提质升级，吸引企业在沪设立全球供应链管 理中心，加快大宗商品资源配置枢纽建设，支持跨境电商、保税维修、跨境再制造等贸易新业态做大规 模，推动服务贸易、数字贸易、离岸贸易等深化拓展、创新突破。 国际航运中心建设方面，上海将重点围绕建设全球领先的国际 ...

Core Viewpoint - Shanghai Guomao Holdings Co., Ltd. has been established as a state-owned enterprise approved by the Shanghai municipal government, aiming to create a competitive international commodity trading and investment platform [1] Group 1: Company Overview - Guomao Holdings is structured around a business development model that includes spot trading, financial futures, upstream resource investment, midstream supply chain management, and downstream industrial layout [1] - The company aims to cultivate core capabilities in industry research, digital empowerment, international operations, and risk control [1] Group 2: Strategic Importance - The establishment of Guomao Holdings will enhance Shanghai's role as a central node in domestic circulation and a link in the dual circulation strategy, strengthening its trading and pricing functions in the commodity sector [1] - The initiative is expected to elevate the international influence of "Shanghai prices" and contribute positively to the construction of Shanghai's "five centers," particularly in upgrading the international trade center [1] Group 3: Partnerships and Ecosystem - During the unveiling ceremony, Guomao Holdings announced its first batch of partners in industry, finance, and shareholder ecosystems, focusing on building a comprehensive industry chain cooperation ecosystem [1]

Core Viewpoint - Shanghai Guomao Holdings Co., Ltd. has been established as a state-owned enterprise approved by the Shanghai municipal government, focusing on global commodity resource allocation [1] Group 1: Company Overview - Shanghai Guomao Holdings Co., Ltd. was officially unveiled on November 27, with the unveiling ceremony attended by Shanghai's Deputy Mayor and Mayor Gong Zheng [1] - The company has a registered capital of 13 billion RMB, with contributions from various stakeholders including 3 billion RMB from International Group (23.08% share) and 2 billion RMB from Shanghai Port Group (15.38% share) [1] - Other state-owned enterprises contributed a total of 8 billion RMB, holding a combined 61.54% stake in the company [1] Group 2: Business Model and Strategy - The company aims to establish a business development model based on spot trading, characterized by financial futures, and focuses on upstream resource investment, midstream supply chain management, and downstream industrial layout [1] - It seeks to cultivate core capabilities in industry research, digital empowerment, international operations, and risk control [1]

Core Viewpoint - Shanghai Guomao Holdings Co., Ltd. has been officially established to enhance Shanghai's role in the global commodity trading and pricing landscape, contributing to the city's development as an international trade center [3]. Group 1 - Shanghai Guomao Holdings is a state-owned enterprise approved by the Shanghai municipal government, aiming to create a comprehensive business model based on spot trading and financial futures [3]. - The company will focus on upstream resource investment, midstream supply chain management, and downstream industrial layout, while developing core capabilities in industry research, digital empowerment, international operations, and risk control [3]. - The establishment of Guomao Holdings is expected to strengthen Shanghai's position as a key node in domestic circulation and enhance the international influence of "Shanghai prices" [3]. Group 2 - The unveiling ceremony was attended by key officials, including the Deputy Mayor of Shanghai, Gong Zheng, and other prominent figures from major shipping and maritime companies [3]. - Guomao Holdings announced its first batch of partners in industry, finance, and shareholder ecosystems, aiming to build a comprehensive industrial chain cooperation ecosystem [3].

Core Insights - The 2025 Free Trade Port (Zone) International Maritime Law Conference was held in Zhoushan, emphasizing the importance of maritime legal cooperation for high-quality development of Zhejiang's foreign trade [1][2] - The conference attracted over 200 participants from government agencies, international organizations, shipping logistics companies, and legal sectors, with more than 17,000 online attendees [1] - The event aims to deepen international maritime legal discussions and promote global shipping governance through collaborative efforts [1][2] Group 1: Conference Overview - The conference is part of the 8th Oil Merchants Conference and focuses on the theme "Integration of Law and Business to Support the Construction of Bulk Commodity Resource Allocation Hub" [1] - It is organized by the China Maritime Arbitration Commission and the Zhejiang Provincial Council for the Promotion of International Trade, with the Zhoushan Management Committee of the China (Zhejiang) Pilot Free Trade Zone as the host [1] Group 2: Challenges and Opportunities - Chen Jianzhong, President of the Zhejiang Provincial Council for the Promotion of International Trade, highlighted multiple challenges facing international trade, including geopolitical conflicts and trade protectionism [2] - He emphasized the need for a stable and predictable maritime commercial legal investment system to address current economic challenges and support the healthy development of the global marine economy [2] Group 3: Expert Contributions - The conference featured seven top experts in maritime commercial law and finance, discussing topics such as dispute prevention and resolution from an international organization perspective [2] - Key areas of focus included international arbitration rules, shipping law practices, and legal services for bulk commodity trade [2] Group 4: Practical Collaborations - A memorandum of cooperation was signed between the Zhoushan Council for the Promotion of International Trade and the Hong Kong Maritime Arbitration Association, marking the first collaboration between a Hong Kong maritime arbitration body and a trade promotion organization [3] - The conference also introduced guidelines for rapid arbitration and risk prevention in foreign trade contracts, contributing to the legal framework of the free trade zone [3] Group 5: Historical Context - Since its inception in 2018, the conference has successfully held six sessions, attracting nearly 2,000 guests from over 50 countries and regions, with online viewership exceeding 170,000 [3]

Core Viewpoint - The 8th Oil Merchants Conference will be held in Zhoushan from October 21 to 23, featuring participation from 40 Fortune 500 companies, including 8 of the top 10 global oil companies and 3 of the top 10 petrochemical companies [1][3] Group 1: Conference Overview - The theme of the conference is "Deepening Open Cooperation to Build a Green, Low-Carbon, and Sustainable Bulk Commodity Market" [3] - The conference will include a series of activities structured as "1+6+2+N," comprising one plenary session, six thematic meetings, two closed-door discussions on the grain industry, and various promotional and networking activities [3] - The conference aims to create a new platform for global oil, gas, and bulk commodity industry exchanges and cooperation [3] Group 2: Key Highlights - The conference will cover not only traditional oil and gas sectors but also iron ore and grain, with new topics such as "Global Mineral Resource High-Quality Development" and the "First Marine Tidal Energy Development Conference" [3] - A total of 21 projects are expected to be signed during the plenary session, with a total agreement amount of 63.75 billion yuan, including 15 projects in the real economy and 6 in trade cooperation [3][4] - The signed projects will focus on areas such as petrochemical new materials, oil storage and transportation, bulk trade, shipping services, digital ocean, and financial services [3]

Core Viewpoint - Zhejiang International Bulk Commodity Trading Center, known as "Zhejiang Dazong," has evolved into a leading local trading venue in China, focusing on national strategies and compliance while enhancing its role in the allocation of bulk commodity resources [1][2]. Group 1: Development and Collaboration - Established in May 2015, Zhejiang Dazong is a significant platform for the allocation of bulk commodity resources and a key promoter of the integrated oil and gas trading market in the Yangtze River Delta [1]. - Since August 2023, Zhejiang Dazong has deepened its collaboration with the London Stock Exchange Group (LSEG) in areas such as data, products, and conferences, with its price index products now available on the LSEG platform [1]. - The launch of a dedicated page on the LSEG Workspace financial terminal in January 2024 will provide global users with efficient access to key index product information, enhancing the international dissemination of Chinese oil and gas prices [1][2]. Group 2: Price Index Products - The "Zhoushan Price," officially known as "China Zhoushan Fuel Oil Bonded Ship Supply Quotation," is the first RMB quotation product in the domestic bonded ship fuel market based on the Shanghai Futures Exchange prices, becoming a global benchmark [2]. - The "LNG Price" reflects the actual supply and demand situation in Zhejiang Province's LNG market, while the "Storage Price" includes comprehensive storage prices and available commercial storage capacity in Zhoushan, aiding stakeholders in the energy and chemical storage market [2]. - Zhejiang Dazong is committed to continuously improving its price index system and enhancing international cooperation to strengthen its role in the allocation of bulk commodity resources [2]. Group 3: Price Index Codes - The following are the price index codes available for users to access on the LSEG Workspace terminal: - 0ZMELSFBA: China Zhoushan Low Sulfur Fuel Oil Bonded Ship Supply Quotation (Daily) - 0ZMEHSFBA: China Zhoushan High Sulfur Fuel Oil Bonded Ship Supply Quotation (Daily) - 0ZMELNGP: Zhejiang Region LNG Consumption Price (Daily) - 0ZMEWCPI: Zhoushan Oil Product Storage Comprehensive Price Index (Monthly) - 0ZMEWCPST: Zhoushan Storage Comprehensive Price (Short-term 1-3 months) (Monthly) - 0ZMEWCPLT: Zhoushan Storage Comprehensive Price (Long-term 6-12 months) (Monthly) - 0ZMEWCPSTG: Zhoushan Available Commercial Storage Capacity (Monthly) [4].

Core Viewpoint - Dalian aims to establish itself as a Northeast Asia commodity resource allocation hub through a three-year action plan from 2025 to 2027, leveraging its industrial and geographical advantages to enhance commodity trade and market integration [1][2]. Group 1: Geographical and Industrial Advantages - Dalian's unique geographical position, with a natural deep-water port and extensive land transportation network, facilitates efficient distribution of commodities like soybeans and iron ore, making it a key logistics hub in Northeast Asia [2]. - The city has over 100 international shipping routes and significant deep-water berths, enhancing its capabilities in petrochemical and iron ore trade, particularly with Japan and South Korea [2]. Group 2: Strategic Development Plans - The action plan focuses on three key industrial clusters: agricultural products, metal minerals, and energy chemicals, with Dalian being a major base for oil refining and chemical industries in China [3]. - The plan proposes the establishment of a commodity trading park for energy chemicals, supported by major projects like the Hengli Petrochemical and the Hengli New Materials Technology Industrial Park, which involves a significant investment of 50 billion yuan [3]. Group 3: Innovative Development Framework - The framework "one core, two wings, and three zones" is designed to enhance Dalian's free trade zone and integrate various industrial parks to foster innovation and collaboration [4]. - The core area is the Dalian Free Trade Zone, with wings including the Shakoukou District for commodity trading and the Taiping Bay for processing and storage [4]. Group 4: Role of the Futures Market - The futures market is identified as a critical component for resource allocation, providing price signals that guide the flow of capital and resources [6]. - The plan emphasizes the importance of training enterprises in futures operations to enhance their understanding and utilization of these financial instruments [6]. Group 5: Collaboration and Talent Development - Dalian is fostering collaboration with leading enterprises and educational institutions to develop talent in commodity trading and risk management, with initiatives like the "Hundred Schools and Ten Thousand Talents" program [9]. - The partnership with universities aims to create specialized courses in commodity trading and financial management, ensuring a steady supply of skilled professionals [9]. Group 6: Market Integration and International Trade - The acceleration of the futures market's opening is expected to create new opportunities for Dalian to expand its international trade, particularly with Northeast Asian markets [10].