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奶业现代化
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从“跟跑”到“超越” 中国奶业现代化有何密码?
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-07-18 09:49
Core Insights - The report titled "China's Solution for the World Dairy Industry: A High-Quality Leading Dairy Modernization Answer" indicates that China's dairy industry has made significant advancements, closing a gap of over a century with developed countries in about twenty years [1][2] - China's per capita dairy consumption has increased dramatically from 0.4 kg in 1949 to 40.5 kg in 2024, marking a 100-fold increase over 75 years [1][2] Industry Development - China's dairy farming has achieved breakthroughs in multiple dimensions, including milk source bases, raw milk quality, and industrial strength, establishing a development model suitable for its unique demographic and geographic conditions [2][5] - The average milk yield per cow in China is projected to reach 10.9 tons in 2024, matching that of the United States, showcasing a significant improvement in productivity [2][3] Quality Improvement - The overall quality of China's raw milk has surpassed EU standards, with key quality indicators such as protein and fat content reaching levels comparable to developed countries [2][3] - Leading companies like Yili Group have demonstrated superior raw milk quality, with bacterial counts averaging below 10,000 CFU/mL for two consecutive years, indicating a major advancement in quality standards [3] Modernization Factors - The modernization of China's dairy industry is attributed to three main factors: model exploration, technological support, and policy promotion [4][5] - The industry has adopted a moderately scaled operation model, enhancing the intensification, specialization, standardization, and digitalization of dairy farming [5] Technological and Policy Support - Technological innovation has played a crucial role in advancing China's dairy industry, with significant investments in new technologies, breeds, processes, and equipment [5] - Government policies have provided substantial support for the dairy sector, removing barriers and enhancing safeguards for industry development [5]
20年跨越百年差距,顶尖牛奶何以实现中国造?
21世纪经济报道· 2025-07-18 00:00
Core Viewpoint - The Chinese dairy industry has significantly improved its quality and safety standards, reaching levels comparable to developed countries within approximately 20 years, with leading enterprises playing a crucial role in this transformation [1][3]. Group 1: Industry Development - The report presented at the 16th China Dairy Industry Conference highlights that China's dairy industry has achieved a remarkable transformation, with key indicators such as protein and fat content in fresh milk reaching 3.3% and 3.8% respectively, surpassing EU standards [1][3]. - China's milk production has consistently ranked among the top four globally since 2003, showcasing its leading position in dairy source construction [3]. - The average milk yield per cow in China has reached levels comparable to the United States by 2024, marking a significant advancement in productivity [3][10]. Group 2: Quality Assurance - Continuous monitoring of fresh milk quality for 17 years has ensured comprehensive coverage of safety checks, with protein and fat content meeting developed country standards [3][4]. - The bacterial count in milk produced by leading companies like Yili has been reported to be significantly lower than EU standards, indicating high hygiene and management levels in dairy farms [6][4]. Group 3: Technological Advancements - The dairy industry has embraced mechanization and digitalization, enhancing efficiency in areas such as feeding, milking, and waste management, which has led to improved milk quality [12][14]. - Yili has been at the forefront of introducing automated systems and smart technologies in dairy farming, setting industry benchmarks for innovation [16][23]. Group 4: Leading Enterprises - Yili's emphasis on innovation and its scale as the largest dairy enterprise in China have positioned it as a leader in the industry, influencing practices across the sector [17][24]. - The establishment of large-scale, high-quality dairy clusters in Inner Mongolia has strengthened China's dairy competitiveness and influence [18][25].
中国牛奶从追赶到超越,伊利提供“中国样本”
Jing Ji Wang· 2025-07-15 10:00
Core Insights - The report highlights that China's dairy industry has made significant advancements in the past two decades, bridging a gap of over a century with developed countries in dairy farming practices [1][3]. Dairy Industry Developments - China's dairy farming has achieved global leadership in scale, standardization, digitization, and intensification, with new directions and initiatives emerging to promote high-quality development [3]. - The quality of raw milk in China has improved significantly, with 17 years of comprehensive safety monitoring leading to protein and fat content levels that meet those of developed countries [3][4]. Raw Milk Quality Metrics - By 2024, raw milk produced in large-scale farms in China will meet EU standards for fat and protein content, with somatic cell counts also surpassing EU benchmarks [4]. - The total bacterial count in milk, a critical quality indicator, has seen significant improvements, with Yili Group achieving an average count below 10,000 CFU/mL, well below the EU limit of 100,000 CFU/mL [4]. Industry Competitiveness - High-quality raw milk enhances the competitiveness of Chinese dairy products internationally and supports the overall upgrade of the industry chain [5]. - Since 2003, China has consistently ranked among the top four in global milk production, with milk yield per cow reaching levels comparable to the United States by 2024 [5]. Technological Advancements - The transformation of the supply chain through mechanization and digitalization has been crucial for the industry's growth, with Yili Group's digital solutions providing comprehensive support for dairy farming [5]. - Yili Group's initiatives include automated monitoring systems, individual cow identification, and precision feeding systems, which contribute to improved management and quality control in dairy production [5].
我国力争到2030年奶业现代化水平得到全面提升
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-07-14 13:27
Core Viewpoint - The China Dairy Association has released the "China Dairy Industry Advancing Towards 2030" report, aiming for significant achievements in high-quality development and modernization of the dairy industry by 2030 [1] Group 1: Goals and Objectives - By 2030, the self-sufficiency rate of milk sources in China is expected to remain above 70%, with an average annual milk yield per cow exceeding 10 tons [1] - The product supervision and inspection pass rate is targeted to maintain above 99%, with a significant improvement in the green total factor productivity of dairy production [1] Group 2: Industry Chain Initiatives - Production initiatives include establishing a modern forage production supply system and developing high-yield, high-quality forage varieties [2] - A modern and efficient dairy cow breeding system will be established, along with suitable resource allocation for grass and livestock [2] - Processing initiatives focus on optimizing the dairy product processing and sales system, achieving breakthroughs in core raw material production and key equipment supply [2] - The integration of digital technology with production technology in dairy processing will be accelerated [2] Group 3: Consumption Strategies - The report emphasizes innovative health promotion for dairy products, enhancing domestic dairy brand development, and guiding the consumption of cheese and other dairy products [2] - The implementation of the national "Student Drinking Milk" program and stimulating health-oriented dairy consumption for the elderly are also highlighted [2] - The China Dairy Association has also released strategic development plans to guide the dairy industry's growth over the next five years [2]
20年跑赢百年差距!中国奶业逆袭之路,单产跃居全球领先梯队
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-07-14 09:53
Core Insights - The report highlights China's remarkable progress in the dairy industry, showcasing that the milk yield per cow has significantly improved over the past two decades, reaching levels comparable to the United States by 2024 [1][6] - The quality of Chinese milk has also seen substantial enhancement, with key indicators surpassing EU standards, marking a shift in the global dairy competition landscape [1][7] Industry Development - The dairy industry in China has evolved from a historical context where per capita dairy consumption was low, to a critical sector for national health and economic stability, emphasizing the importance of high-quality milk supply for public health [3] - In the early 2000s, China's dairy production faced significant challenges, with average milk yield per cow at only 2,605 kg, less than one-third of the U.S. level of 8,254 kg [3][5] Technological Advancements - The transition to high-quality dairy production has been driven by technological advancements, including the introduction of mechanized milking and improved feeding practices, which have led to a notable increase in milk quality [5][8] - Leading companies like Yili have adopted advanced technologies, such as precision nutrition and automated systems, to enhance production efficiency and milk quality, positioning themselves at the forefront of the global dairy industry [8][9] Market Performance - By 2024, China's milk production is projected to reach 40.79 million tons, with a per capita consumption of 40.5 kg, a significant increase from just 0.4 kg in 1949 [9] - The self-sufficiency rate for milk has surpassed 70%, and the market share of domestic dairy products has increased to 68%, reflecting a strong domestic industry [9] Quality Assurance - Continuous monitoring of raw milk quality has been implemented for 17 years, ensuring comprehensive safety checks and compliance with international standards, with Yili's milk quality indicators consistently outperforming EU benchmarks [7][10] - The advancements in quality control have led to a significant reduction in bacterial counts in milk, demonstrating the effectiveness of modern management practices in Chinese dairy farms [7][10]
原奶菌落总数迈入“千位数”时代,伊利向世界奶业提供中国方案
Cai Jing Wang· 2025-07-13 13:09
Core Viewpoint - The Chinese dairy industry has made significant advancements in scale, milk yield per cow, and raw milk quality, achieving a transformation from "catching up" to "keeping pace" and even "leading" within approximately twenty years, compared to the century-long industrialization process in developed countries [1][4]. Group 1: Dairy Production and Quality - China's milk production has stabilized among the top four globally, with a 32% increase in milk output from 2012 to 2024, reaching 40.79 million tons, while the number of dairy cows has remained relatively constant [4][5]. - The average milk yield per cow has risen from 5,500 kg/year in 2012 to 9,900 kg/year in 2024, indicating a substantial improvement in dairy farming efficiency [4][5]. - The quality of raw milk produced in China now meets EU standards for fat and protein content, with bacterial counts significantly lower than the EU limit, reflecting enhanced management and hygiene practices [1][12]. Group 2: Industry Transformation and Technological Advancements - The shift towards large-scale farming has increased the proportion of dairy farms with over 100 cows to 78%, marking a transition from small-scale to large-scale operations [5][7]. - The adoption of mechanization and digitalization in dairy farming has led to improved production efficiency and quality control, with 100% mechanization in large-scale farms [7][13]. - The integration of advanced technologies, such as automated monitoring systems and precision feeding, has further enhanced the quality of raw milk and overall farm management [13]. Group 3: Market Dynamics and Future Outlook - The domestic market for dairy products is projected to grow significantly, with retail sales expected to reach 151.6 billion yuan for liquid milk, 136.7 billion yuan for infant formula, and 99.9 billion yuan for yogurt by 2024 [14]. - Despite the positive trends, the industry faces challenges in demand stimulation and the need for continued support measures to enhance competitiveness and value addition [14]. - The Chinese dairy sector aims to establish a global presence with high-quality milk, positioning itself as a "Chinese model" in the international dairy market [14].