每经记者｜李可愚 每经编辑｜毕陆名 近年来，随着我国居民消费不断升级，新商业模式快速兴起，消费已经成为中国经济增长的第一拉动 力。 7月16日上午，国家统计局发布的上半年国民经济运行数据显示，消费对经济增长的基础性作用在不断 地巩固。上半年，消费对经济增长的贡献率达到78.5%，比上年同期提高了14.2个百分点。而一季度最 终消费支出对经济增长的贡献率为77.8%，这意味着消费对国民经济的整体拉动作用又有显著提升。 《每日经济新闻》记者注意到，6月份，社会消费品零售总额30842亿元，同比名义增长9.0%，增速较5 月的8.5%有了明显的提升，结束了此前连续两个月社会消费品零售总额增速下滑的局面。 上半年猪肉价格降12.5% 数据显示，上半年，全国居民消费价格（CPI）同比上涨2.0%，涨幅比一季度回落0.1个百分点。分类别 看，食品烟酒价格同比上涨1.4%，衣着上涨1.1%，居住上涨2.3%，生活用品及服务上涨1.6%，交通和 通信上涨1.2%，教育文化和娱乐上涨2.1%，医疗保健上涨5.5%，其他用品和服务上涨1.1%。 当前我国整体居民消费价格水平为何能维持温和态势？今后一段时间内能否延续？对此，在当日 ...

国家统计局新闻发言人、总经济师、国民经济综合统计司司长付凌晖分析指出，CPI环比涨幅扩大主要是由于国 庆、中秋假期消费扩大和工业消费品价格上涨带动。假日旅游出行需求旺盛，带动交通和住宿价格上涨。10月 份，服务价格环比上涨0.2%，影响CPI环比上涨0.07个百分点。其中，宾馆住宿、飞机票和旅游价格环比分别上涨 8.6%、4.5%和2.5%。同时假日用餐需求增加，带动食品价格上涨。10月份，食品价格环比上涨0.3%，其中鲜菜、 羊肉、鲜果、虾蟹类和牛肉价格环比涨幅在0.5%和4.3%之间。工业消费品价格环比也在上涨。10月份，扣除能源 的工业消费品价格环比上涨0.3%，影响CPI环比上涨0.07个百分点。 从同比看，扣除食品和能源后的核心CPI同比上涨1.2%，涨幅比上个月扩大0.2个百分点，连续六个月涨幅扩大。 居民消费价格同比由降转涨，主要是国内市场供求关系改善，服务价格和工业消费品价格回升带动影响。我国粮 食等食品供应充足，加之国际能源价格下行的输入性影响，今年以来国内食品和能源价格持续下降，对CPI影响 较大。此外，国际金价上涨对国内的传导效应也影响了CPI回升。 "总的来看，在促进价格合理回升的各项 ...

Core Insights - The National Bureau of Statistics reported a 0.1% year-on-year decline in the Consumer Price Index (CPI) for the first three quarters of the year [1] - The core CPI, excluding food and energy prices, increased by 0.6% year-on-year, with a 0.2 percentage point increase compared to the first half of the year [1] CPI Breakdown - Food, tobacco, and alcohol prices decreased by 0.8%, while clothing prices rose by 1.5% [1] - Housing prices increased by 0.1%, and prices for daily necessities and services rose by 0.6% [1] - Transportation and communication prices fell by 2.8%, while education, culture, and entertainment prices increased by 0.8% [1] - Medical care prices rose by 0.5%, and other goods and services saw a significant increase of 7.4% [1] - In September, the CPI decreased by 0.3% year-on-year but increased by 0.1% month-on-month [1] Producer Price Index (PPI) Insights - The Producer Price Index (PPI) for industrial producers fell by 2.8% year-on-year in the first three quarters [1] - In September, the PPI decreased by 2.3% year-on-year, with a narrowing decline of 0.6 percentage points compared to the previous month [1] - The purchase price index for industrial producers dropped by 3.2% year-on-year in the first three quarters [1] - In September, the purchase price index decreased by 3.1% year-on-year, with a narrowing decline of 0.9 percentage points compared to the previous month [1]

Economic Overview - In August, the Consumer Price Index (CPI) remained flat month-on-month, with a year-on-year decrease of 0.4%, influenced by high base effects from the previous year [2][3] - Food prices increased by 0.5% month-on-month, while non-food prices decreased by 0.1% [2] Year-on-Year Analysis - The year-on-year decline in CPI was primarily due to a 4.3% drop in food prices, with significant decreases in pork, fresh vegetables, and eggs, all exceeding 10% [3] - Core CPI, excluding food and energy, rose by 0.9% year-on-year, marking an increase for four consecutive months, driven by rising industrial consumer goods and service prices [3][4] Industrial Consumer Goods - Industrial consumer goods prices, excluding energy, increased by 1.5% year-on-year, with notable price rises in household appliances and entertainment durable goods [4] - The price increase in industrial consumer goods is attributed to improved supply-demand dynamics and policies promoting consumption upgrades [4] Service Prices - Service prices rose by 0.6% year-on-year, supported by increased demand for high-quality social services and tourism during the summer [5] - Key service sectors such as medical and educational services saw price increases of 1.6% and 1.2%, respectively, indicating a steady upward trend in service pricing [5] Future Outlook - The government aims to continue expanding domestic demand and implementing consumption-boosting initiatives to promote reasonable price recovery [5]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint indicates that the consumer price index (CPI) in August remained low, with a year-on-year decrease of 0.4%, influenced by high base effects from the previous year and sufficient market supply [1][2] - In August, the CPI remained flat month-on-month, with food prices increasing by 0.5% and non-food prices decreasing by 0.1% [1] - The year-on-year decline in food prices was significant, with an overall decrease of 4.3%, particularly in pork, fresh vegetables, and eggs, which saw declines exceeding 10% [1][2] Group 2 - The core CPI, excluding food and energy, increased by 0.9% year-on-year, marking a continuous expansion in the price increase for four consecutive months, driven by rising industrial consumer goods and service prices [2][3] - Industrial consumer goods prices rose by 1.5% year-on-year in August, supported by policies promoting consumption upgrades and improved supply-demand dynamics [2] - Service prices also showed a steady increase, with a year-on-year rise of 0.6% in August, influenced by increased travel and cultural consumption during the summer [3] Group 3 - The market supply-demand relationship remains prominent, with consumer prices still at low levels, necessitating continued efforts to expand domestic demand and implement consumption-boosting initiatives [3] - The government aims to promote effective investment and enhance the construction of a unified national market to facilitate reasonable price recovery [3]

Core Insights - In August, the Consumer Price Index (CPI) in Liaoning Province decreased by 0.9% year-on-year, which is 0.5 percentage points lower than the national average [1] - Month-on-month, the CPI remained stable, aligning with the national average, ranking 16th in the country [1] Price Changes Overview - Year-on-year price changes for eight categories of goods and services showed a trend of "four increases, three decreases, and one stable" [1] - The categories with price increases included: - Other goods and services: up 9.1% - Daily necessities and services: up 1.7% - Clothing: up 1.4% - Education, culture, and entertainment: up 0.5% - Categories with price decreases included: - Medical care: down 0.3% - Transportation and communication: down 2.7% - Food, tobacco, and alcohol: down 3.6% - Housing prices remained stable [1] Month-on-Month Price Changes - Month-on-month price changes for the eight categories showed a trend of "two increases, three decreases, and three stable" [2] - Food prices remained stable month-on-month, but specific items experienced notable changes: - Fresh vegetables increased by 7.1% due to supply constraints, impacting the overall price level by approximately 0.12 percentage points - Fresh fruits decreased by 3.5%, affecting the overall price level by about 0.10 percentage points - Shrimp and crab prices decreased by 5.5% due to increased supply from the southern region, impacting the overall price level by approximately 0.04 percentage points - Non-food prices remained stable, contributing to a slight increase in the overall price level by about 0.01 percentage points [2]

Economic Overview - In July, the national consumer price index (CPI) remained flat year-on-year, with a month-on-month increase of 0.4% [1] - The core CPI, excluding food and energy prices, increased by 0.8% year-on-year, with the growth rate expanding by 0.1 percentage points compared to the previous month [3] Price Changes by Category - Food and tobacco prices decreased by 0.8% year-on-year, while clothing prices increased by 1.7% [3] - Housing prices rose by 0.1%, and prices for daily necessities and services increased by 1.2% [3] - Transportation and communication prices fell by 3.1%, while education, culture, and entertainment prices rose by 0.9% [3] - Medical care prices increased by 0.5%, and other goods and services saw an increase of 8.0% [3] Specific Price Movements - Within the food and tobacco category, pork prices dropped by 9.5%, fresh vegetable prices decreased by 7.6%, and grain prices fell by 1.0% [3] - Fresh fruit prices, however, increased by 2.8% [3] Industrial Producer Prices - In July, the national industrial producer price index (PPI) decreased by 3.6% year-on-year and by 0.2% month-on-month [3] - The national industrial producer purchase price index fell by 4.5% year-on-year and by 0.3% month-on-month [3] - From January to July, the year-on-year decline in industrial producer prices was 2.9%, while the purchase prices decreased by 3.2% [3]

Core Insights - In July, Liaoning's Consumer Price Index (CPI) decreased by 0.2% year-on-year, which is 0.2 percentage points lower than the national average, ranking 18th nationwide [1] - The core CPI, excluding food and energy prices, increased by 0.5% year-on-year, maintaining the same growth rate as the previous month [1] - Month-on-month, the CPI rose by 0.5%, surpassing the national average by 0.1 percentage points, ranking 4th nationwide [1] Year-on-Year Analysis - In July, prices of eight major categories of goods and services showed a "four increases, three decreases, one stable" trend. Specifically, prices for other goods and services, clothing, daily necessities, and education, culture, and entertainment rose by 8.6%, 1.2%, 1.1%, and 0.4% respectively. Conversely, prices for food, tobacco, and alcohol, healthcare, and transportation and communication fell by 0.2%, 0.8%, and 3.7% respectively, while housing prices remained stable [1] Month-on-Month Analysis - Month-on-month, the prices of eight major categories of goods and services exhibited a "four increases, one decrease, three stable" trend. Notably, transportation and communication, other goods and services, education, culture, and entertainment, and daily necessities saw price increases of 2.2%, 1.7%, 0.9%, and 0.9% respectively. Clothing prices decreased by 0.3%, while healthcare, food, tobacco, and alcohol, and housing prices remained stable [1]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article indicates that the Consumer Price Index (CPI) in Heilongjiang Province remained flat in July after a stable performance in May and a slight increase in June [1] - In July, industrial product prices increased by 0.8% year-on-year, while service prices rose by 0.3% [1] - Food prices experienced a decline of 2.4% year-on-year, and energy prices decreased by 3.7% [1]

Core Insights - In July, Beijing's Consumer Price Index (CPI) shifted from a decline to an increase, rising by 0.7% month-on-month while experiencing a year-on-year decrease of 0.2%, with the decline slightly widening compared to the previous month [1] Group 1: CPI Trends - The food prices decreased by 0.9% month-on-month, with the decline narrowing by 0.5 percentage points compared to the previous month [1] - Non-food prices shifted from a 0.3% decrease in the previous month to a 0.9% increase [1] Group 2: Service and Industrial Prices - Service prices transitioned from a 0.3% decrease to a 1.1% increase, driven by increased travel during the summer, with airfares, accommodation, and travel agency fees rising by 37.8%, 11.8%, and 6.1% respectively [1] - Industrial consumer goods prices changed from a 0.2% decrease to a 0.9% increase, with gasoline and diesel prices rising by 3.6% and 4.0%, respectively, marking an increase of 3.3 and 3.6 percentage points compared to the previous month [1] - Prices for large household appliances shifted from a 0.1% decrease to a 2.7% increase, while gold jewelry prices rose by 0.3% [1]