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锚定“十五五”主要目标,河南准备这样干
Zheng Zhou Ri Bao· 2025-12-01 00:46
Core Viewpoint - The "15th Five-Year Plan" for Henan aims to achieve significant progress in economic and social development, targeting a per capita GDP close to that of moderately developed countries by 2035, while synchronously realizing socialist modernization with the nation [2][3]. Group 1: Economic Development Goals - The main goals for Henan's development during the "15th Five-Year Plan" period include "two major advancements and four significant outcomes," emphasizing both qualitative improvements and reasonable quantitative growth [3]. - The plan focuses on high-quality development, aiming to strengthen agriculture, manufacturing, science and education, digital intelligence, transportation, and cultural tourism [3][4]. Group 2: Industrial and Technological Advancements - Henan will accelerate the construction of a modern industrial system centered on advanced manufacturing, optimizing traditional industries and fostering emerging sectors [6][7]. - The province aims to enhance the integration of education, technology, and talent development to support industrial growth, focusing on a multi-chain approach that combines education, innovation, talent, and industry [7]. Group 3: Agricultural Modernization - The plan sets a goal for agricultural modernization by 2035, aiming to establish a robust agricultural province and achieve significant rural revitalization [10]. - Key initiatives include improving grain production through technology and management, developing a modern rural industrial system, and enhancing agricultural technology and equipment support [11]. Group 4: Urbanization and Regional Development - The plan outlines a new urbanization strategy, focusing on strengthening Zhengzhou as a national center city and enhancing the development of surrounding cities [12]. - It emphasizes regional cooperation and integration with neighboring provinces to promote high-quality regional development [12][9]. Group 5: Health and Social Welfare - The plan aims to improve public health and welfare, targeting an average life expectancy of around 80 years, with a focus on enhancing healthcare services and preventive measures [14]. - Initiatives include improving healthcare infrastructure, promoting mental health services, and ensuring balanced population development [14]. Group 6: Governance and Efficiency - The plan emphasizes enhancing governance efficiency to support high-quality development, focusing on community engagement and risk management [15]. - Key measures include strengthening grassroots governance, improving public safety, and fostering a collaborative governance model [15].
以科技创新引领新质生产力发展 ——全国政协专题协商会发言摘编
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-05-14 22:17
Group 1: Core Insights on New Quality Productive Forces - The development of new quality productive forces is being driven by technological innovation, showcasing significant high-quality development outcomes across various regions [1][2] - Key trends include the acceleration of traditional industry upgrades through technological empowerment, strong growth in emerging and future industries, and enhanced innovation capabilities among enterprises [1] - Challenges such as insufficient originality and a mismatch between talent training structures and industry needs have been identified, necessitating targeted recommendations [1] Group 2: Recommendations for Enhancing Technological Innovation - A call for the development of major application scenarios to support new quality productive forces, particularly in artificial intelligence and low-altitude economy sectors [1] - Emphasis on strengthening the role of enterprises in major technological tasks and increasing their involvement in project leadership and evaluation processes [1] - The establishment of a talent cultivation system that aligns with the needs of cutting-edge technology development and national strategic requirements [2] Group 3: Advancements in Artificial Intelligence and Open Source Innovation - Recommendations to accelerate the integration of artificial intelligence in scientific research, focusing on key fields such as chemistry, high-energy physics, and biotechnology [3] - The promotion of open-source innovation through support for native Chinese open-source projects and the establishment of sustainable funding mechanisms for open-source communities [4][5] Group 4: Enhancing National Strategic Technological Forces - The importance of leveraging national strategic technological forces to foster deep integration of technological and industrial innovation, enhancing economic and national competitiveness [6][7] - Suggestions to build a robust research team capable of bridging the gap between academic research and practical application, thereby facilitating the transformation of technological achievements into industrial applications [6][7] Group 5: Safety and Innovation in New Quality Productive Forces - The need for a dual focus on innovation and safety, particularly in critical sectors such as finance and healthcare, to ensure the secure application of AI technologies [8] - Recommendations for establishing minimum safety investment standards for key units and enhancing financial support mechanisms for technological innovation [8] Group 6: Strengthening Basic Research and Talent Development - A call for improved organization and collaboration in basic research to meet national strategic needs, emphasizing the role of various stakeholders including government, universities, and enterprises [9][10] - The establishment of a coordinated mechanism for education and technology talent development, ensuring alignment with the evolving demands of new quality productive forces [20][21] Group 7: Promoting Low-altitude Economy and Cross-industry Integration - The low-altitude economy is recognized as a vibrant sector with significant potential, necessitating reforms in airspace management and infrastructure development [11] - Encouragement for cross-industry integration, particularly between the automotive and information sectors, to enhance the digitalization and safety of vehicles [18][19] Group 8: Financial Innovations Supporting Technological Development - Recommendations for commercial banks to innovate financial products and services tailored to technology enterprises, enhancing their digital capabilities and risk management [16][17] - The establishment of collaborative platforms among government, universities, and investment institutions to support technology financing and risk compensation [17]