投资策略 | 专题报告 化工和农业，涨价乘风起 地缘政治和产业转型背景下的周期股行情 研究结论 ⚫ 策略研判：为何重点看好化工和农业？ 风险提示 市场表现不及预期、风险定价可能不充分、产能统计遗误、畜禽疫病大规模爆发、海外 政策变动及新兴国家发展形势变化影响、油价大幅波动、假设条件变化影响测算结果 | 报告发布日期 | | --- | 报告发布日期 2026 年 02 月 01 日 | 张陈 | 执业证书编号：S0860526010004 | | --- | --- | | | zhangchen2@orientsec.com.cn | | | 021-63326320 | | 黄汝南 | 执业证书编号：S0860525120004 | | | huangrunan@orientsec.com.cn | | | 010-66210535 | | 李晓渊 | 执业证书编号：S0860525090002 | | | lixiaoyuan@orientsec.com.cn | | | 021-63326320 | | 倪吉 | 执业证书编号：S0860517120003 | | | niji@orientsec.c ...

投资策略 | 定期报告 中盘蓝筹系列：大宗涨价的两条主线 策略周度思考 20260201 研究结论 风险提示 市场表现不及预期、风险定价可能不充分、产业发展不及预期。 报告发布日期 2026 年 02 月 01 日 张陈 执业证书编号：S0860526010004 zhangchen2@orientsec.com.cn 021-63326320 为什么看好中盘蓝筹——风险评价全球分 化的投资影响：策略周报 202600125 2026-01-25 有关分析师的申明，见本报告最后部分。其他重要信息披露见分析师申明之后部分，或请与您的投资代表联系。并请阅读本证券研究报告最后一页的免责申明。 ⚫ 策略周度思考—中盘蓝筹系列：大宗涨价的两条主线 ⚫ 1.以往涨价路径：贵金属、工业金属、原油化工、农产品 ✓ 主要是建立在全球化、政策协调的背景下，政策宽松后需求渐次复苏导致了上 述传导，而成本推动型更多集中在重大地缘事件。 ⚫ 2.全球化新趋势：全球大宗的新需求 ✓ 当前的情况关键词是两点，国内产业转型以及全球政治变局。从国内产业转型 角度来看，与地产等传统产业相关度过高的大宗品可能依然表现乏力。从全球 政治变局角度来看 ...

投资策略 | 定期报告 中盘蓝筹系列：大宗涨价的两条主线 策略周度思考 20260201 研究结论 风险提示 市场表现不及预期、风险定价可能不充分、产业发展不及预期。 为什么看好中盘蓝筹——风险评价全球分 化的投资影响：策略周报 202600125 2026-01-25 有关分析师的申明，见本报告最后部分。其他重要信息披露见分析师申明之后部分，或请与您的投资代表联系。并请阅读本证券研究报告最后一页的免责申明。 ⚫ 策略周度思考—中盘蓝筹系列：大宗涨价的两条主线 ⚫ 1.以往涨价路径：贵金属、工业金属、原油化工、农产品 ✓ 主要是建立在全球化、政策协调的背景下，政策宽松后需求渐次复苏导致了上 述传导，而成本推动型更多集中在重大地缘事件。 ⚫ 2.全球化新趋势：全球大宗的新需求 ✓ 当前的情况关键词是两点，国内产业转型以及全球政治变局。从国内产业转型 角度来看，与地产等传统产业相关度过高的大宗品可能依然表现乏力。从全球 政治变局角度来看，新兴经济体发展是未来需求的增量。 ⚫ 3.本轮涨价路径：涨价在外不在内的两条主线 ✓ 结合地缘政治变局、国内转型持续推进的背景，我们认为涨价在外不在内，并 重点看好两条主线。 ✓ ...

Group 1: Market Overview - The A-share market showed slight recovery on November 20, with the non-ferrous sector opening high and fluctuating, as evidenced by the significant trading volume of the Non-Ferrous 50 ETF (159652) which rose by 0.52% and reached a trading volume of over 90 million yuan [1] - The Non-Ferrous 50 ETF index components mostly surged, with Zhongkuang Resources rising over 5%, while other stocks like Northern Rare Earth and Huayou Cobalt also saw gains exceeding 1% [3] Group 2: Lithium Market Dynamics - On November 19, lithium carbonate futures prices broke through 100,000 yuan/ton, indicating a clear recovery in spot lithium carbonate prices. Ganfeng Lithium's chairman stated that if demand growth exceeds 30% to 40% next year, prices could potentially exceed 150,000 yuan/ton or even 200,000 yuan/ton due to supply constraints [2] Group 3: Supply Chain and Pricing Trends - The supply chain for non-ferrous metals is facing disruptions, with several large mines experiencing operational issues, which highlights the vulnerability of global non-ferrous resource supply [6] - The copper market is expected to see average prices reach 4.55 USD per pound by 2026 due to supply concerns stemming from accidents at major mines [5] Group 4: Investment Opportunities in Non-Ferrous Metals - The non-ferrous metals sector has outperformed other industries this year, with a year-to-date increase of 79% for the CITIC non-ferrous metals index, significantly leading other sectors [5] - The Non-Ferrous 50 ETF (159652) is highlighted for its high "gold-copper content" of 46%, making it a leading choice among similar investment products [12] Group 5: Future Outlook and Strategic Considerations - The geopolitical landscape and resource security concerns are expected to drive demand for strategic commodities, with a notable increase in green demand for copper and aluminum anticipated by 2030 [8] - The ongoing industrialization in emerging economies and the reshaping of trade patterns are likely to provide new growth opportunities for commodity demand, particularly in countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiative [9]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the reshaping of global trade patterns due to the 2025 U.S. tariff policy, leading to increased asset volatility and economic uncertainty, while also highlighting opportunities in the commodity market amidst geopolitical tensions and industry innovations [2]. Group 1: Geopolitical Risks and Supply Challenges - Geopolitical tensions and resource protectionism are expected to further challenge the already fragile supply elasticity in energy and metal markets [4]. - The decline in upstream investment in global energy and metals has persisted for nearly a decade, with capital expenditures decreasing compared to 2024 levels, which may suppress investment willingness among upstream companies [5]. - The copper market is experiencing supply constraints due to insufficient upstream investment, while the oil market is facing a potential turning point in non-OPEC production due to declining investment and rising costs [5][10]. Group 2: Strategic Security and Demand Dynamics - The focus on strategic security is increasing, with energy transition and reserve construction becoming essential trends, potentially providing resilience for strategic commodity resources [12]. - The demand for green transition metals and biofuels is expected to grow, driven by policies in countries like Indonesia, Malaysia, the U.S., and Brazil [13]. - Non-OECD countries are showing increased demand for oil reserves and gold purchases, reflecting a heightened concern for resource security amid rising geopolitical uncertainties [16]. Group 3: Emerging Demand and Industrialization - Emerging demand is gaining momentum, particularly from AI investments and the industrialization of emerging economies, which may drive the next supercycle in commodities [17]. - The ongoing restructuring of trade patterns and industrial divisions is expected to support the industrialization processes in emerging economies, with India and Belt and Road countries likely to be key drivers of future demand [19]. - The resilience in exports of intermediate goods, such as steel from China, indicates a marginal uplift in commodity demand [19]. Group 4: Commodity Market Outlook for 2026 - Despite high macroeconomic uncertainties, the supply disruptions and localized demand changes may lead to a marginal improvement in the oversupply situation in the commodity market by 2026 [24]. - Non-ferrous and precious metals are anticipated to continue their upward trend, with copper facing both long-term capital expenditure constraints and short-term supply disruptions [24]. - Oil and agricultural products are expected to rebound due to cost support and supply risks, while black metals may face continued pressure from domestic demand slowdowns [25].