中国银河证券研报表示，预计近期Brent原油价格重心趋于回落，油价运行区间参考62美元/桶—69美元/ 桶，行业成本端压力有望减轻，"金九银十"终端需求有望季节性走强，看好轻烃、涤纶长丝、改性塑料 等板块投资机会。（人民财讯） ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for China National Airlines (601111.SH) [4][6] Core Views - The company reported a revenue of 80.8 billion yuan for H1 2025, a year-on-year increase of 1.6%, with a net loss attributable to shareholders of 1.81 billion yuan, an improvement from a loss of 2.78 billion yuan in H1 2024 [1] - The decline in oil prices has alleviated the pressure from rising costs, contributing to a better profit performance despite a challenging pricing environment in domestic routes [1][2] - The company is actively adjusting its pricing strategy in response to market conditions, leading to a year-on-year decrease of 6.2% in domestic passenger kilometer revenue [2] - Financial expenses have improved due to a reduction in dollar-denominated debt and a decrease in interest expenses, with a 27% year-on-year decline in financial costs [3] Financial Forecasts - The projected revenue for 2025 is 179.3 billion yuan, with a growth rate of 7.6% [5][11] - The net profit attributable to shareholders is expected to be 1.04 billion yuan in 2025, a significant increase from a loss of 237 million yuan in 2024 [5][11] - The earnings per share (EPS) is forecasted to be 0.06 yuan for 2025, with a price-to-earnings (PE) ratio of 125 [5][11] Additional Insights - The company plans to increase its investment in Shenzhen Airlines to address its financial difficulties, which is expected to enhance operational capabilities and improve the overall competitiveness of the airline network [3] - The report anticipates a recovery in industry pricing, although it has adjusted the net profit forecast for 2025 to 1.04 billion yuan due to subdued pricing data during the peak summer season [4]

Group 1: Market News and Important Data - The price of light - sweet crude oil futures for September delivery on the New York Mercantile Exchange fell $1.04 to $66.29 per barrel, a decline of 1.54%; the price of Brent crude oil futures for October delivery in London fell 91 cents to $68.76 per barrel, a decline of 1.31%. The main SC crude oil contract closed down 1.28% at 510 yuan per barrel [1] - Eight OPEC + member countries reached a resolution to increase production by 548,000 barrels per day in September through a video conference, marking the organization's completion of the current - stage supply recovery plan one year ahead of schedule and full withdrawal from the 2.2 million barrels - per - day production cut agreement implemented by eight member countries since 2023. Another voluntary production cut agreement of about 1.66 million barrels per day will be re - evaluated by the end of December [1] - The Russian Federal Foreign Intelligence Service reported that the British intelligence agency plans to create an ecological disaster in international waters and blame Russia for threatening international navigation safety. The UK plans to instruct Ukrainian armed personnel to carry out "terrorist actions" at sea and pressure the Trump administration to impose secondary sanctions on Russian energy [1] - US President Trump ordered the deployment of two nuclear submarines in response to the "provocative" remarks of Russian Security Council Deputy Chairman Medvedev [1] - After the new round of US sanctions, at least two ships carrying Russian oil originally bound for Indian refineries have changed their routes. Trump also threatened to impose a 100% tariff on countries buying Russian oil unless Russia reaches a major peace agreement with Ukraine [1] Group 2: Investment Logic - Due to the uncertainty brought by Trump's tariffs, India is avoiding purchasing some Russian crude oil. However, India imports 2 million barrels of Russian crude oil per day, accounting for 45% of its total crude oil imports, and there are no other willing buyers under the threat of secondary tariffs, so India has limited room to maneuver, and the recent oil price reaction has been negative [2] Group 3: Strategy - The oil price will fluctuate in the short - term range and a short - position allocation is recommended in the medium term [3] Group 4: Risks - Downside risks include the US relaxing sanctions on Iranian oil and macro black - swan events - Upside risks include the US tightening sanctions on Russian oil and large - scale supply disruptions caused by Middle East conflicts [4]

原油日报 | 2025-06-25 地缘溢价挤出，油价继续回落 市场要闻与重要数据 1、纽约商品交易所8月交货的轻质原油期货价格下跌4.14美元，收于每桶64.37美元，跌幅为6.04%；8月交货的伦 敦布伦特原油期货价格下跌4.34美元，收于每桶67.14美元，跌幅为6.07%。SC原油主力合约收跌9.27%，报502元/ 桶。 2、美国总统特朗普宣布，以色列和伊朗已完全达成一致，将实现全面停火。伊以停火协议是通过在卡塔尔和美国 的调解达成的。伊朗报复卡塔尔的美国空军基地后，伊朗通过卡塔尔向白宫发出信息，表示不会再发动任何袭击。 白宫也发出信息，强调不会对伊朗的袭击进行报复，并表示美国已准备好与伊朗恢复谈判。之后，美国和以色列、 卡塔尔和伊朗继续进行谈判，就停火条款和开始时间达成一致。但停火协议生效后双方均称对方仍违反协议发动 攻击，特朗普表示，不希望伊朗发生政权更替，政权更迭引发混乱。希望紧张局势能够缓和。伊朗和以色列违反 停火协议不会面临后果。（来源：Bloomberg） 3、欧洲央行副行长金多斯表示，最近因以色列和伊朗之间的冲突而导致的大宗商品价格波动不会改变欧元区的通 胀前景。金多斯24日说："如果 ...

Core Insights - In April, oil prices continued to decline, with average Brent and WTI prices at $66.5 and $62.9 per barrel, representing decreases of 7.0% and 7.4% respectively [2] - OPEC+ announced an increase in production by 411,000 barrels per day starting June, exceeding market expectations [2] - China's apparent demand for refined oil fell by 4.9% year-on-year in the first quarter, with production and exports also declining significantly [1][3] Supply Side - OPEC+ is set to increase production, with key producers like Saudi Arabia and Russia participating [2] - Iran's oil production and exports remained stable in April, with production at 335,000 barrels per day and exports at 166,000 barrels per day [2] - China's refined oil production was 101 million tons in the first quarter, down 7.0% year-on-year, while exports fell by 26.1% [1][3] Demand Side - China's apparent crude oil demand decreased by 1.6% year-on-year in the first quarter, with consumption at 188 million tons [3] - Natural gas apparent demand in China also fell by 2.2%, with consumption at 1,048 billion cubic meters [3] - The U.S. refinery utilization rate increased to 89.0% as of May 2, indicating potential for higher fuel consumption as summer approaches [2] Price Outlook - The expected price range for Brent crude oil is between $58 and $68 per barrel in the near term, with reduced cost pressures on the industry [4] - Global trade tensions and uncertainties in U.S. tariff policies may impact oil consumption growth expectations [2][4] Investment Recommendations - The company suggests focusing on growth-oriented stocks in the chemical sector, recommending companies such as Satellite Chemical, Baofeng Energy, and Guoen Co., Ltd. [4]