特别提示 微信机制调整，点击顶部"仪器信息网" → 右上方"…" → 设为 ★ 星标，否则很可能无法看到我们的推送。 日前，生态环境部召开媒体吹风会，介绍《生态环境监测条例》（以下简称《条例》）的制定背景和有关考虑。 据悉，《条例》近日已正式公布，这是我国首部生态环境监测专门行政法规，是生态环境监测领域法治化进程中的一项 标志性成果。《条例》将于2026年1月1日起施行。 | 来 源 ： 每 日 经 济 新 闻 | 责 编 ： 安 安 | 视 觉 ： 长 艳 柱 子 发 文 不 易 ， 请 帮 小 编 点 下 " ❤️ " ↓ ↓ 加入行业讨论群 ↓ ↓ | 版 权 ： 本 文 部 分 素 材 源 自 网 络 ， 版 权 归 原 作 者 所 有 ， 观 点 代 表 作 者 本 人 ， 不 代 表 本 号立 场 | 转 载 ： 须 本 号 授 权 ， 请 联 系 主 编 关于《条例》，生态环境部生态环境监测司司长张大伟说：对装备生产企业来讲，《条例》释放了鼓励先进技术和装备 研发的导向， 在核心技术上拥有自主研发能力的企业，将在未来获得更多的政策支持与市场认可，低质、不合规的仪 器设备将逐步被市场淘汰。 "我们 ...

新华社北京11月18日电 题：首部生态环境监测专门行政法规公布，有何亮点？ 近日，《生态环境监测条例》正式公布，这是我国首部生态环境监测专门行政法规，将于2026年1 月1日起施行。条例有何亮点？如何落实条例相关要求？生态环境部11月18日举行吹风会，介绍相关情 况。 "条例着力破解制约生态环境监测发展的痛点难点，构建了覆盖全面、权责清晰、监管有力的制度 框架。"生态环境部生态环境监测司司长张大伟说。 条例从厘清生态环境监测的实施主体入手，创新性地将其分为公共监测和自行监测两类。张大伟表 示，公共监测的实施主体是政府及有关部门，主要目的是履行生态环境保护职责；自行监测的实施主体 是负有法定监测义务的企事业单位，制度设计的重点在于规范监测行为。 此外，条例清晰界定了各相关方在监测活动组织实施、数据质量、监督管理等方面的责任义务，首 次明确企事业单位建立自行监测数据质量管理制度的法定义务，并引导监测行业从无序扩张转向高质量 发展。 新华社记者魏弘毅、高敬 "下一步，我们将认真学习贯彻全会精神，以生态环境监测条例出台为契机，持续完善生态环境监 测制度，为美丽中国建设提供更加有力的监测支撑。"张大伟说。 "随着现代监 ...

Core Viewpoint - The "Ecological Environment Monitoring Regulations" will take effect on January 1, 2026, marking China's first specialized administrative regulation in ecological environment monitoring, representing a significant milestone in the legal progress of this field [1][2]. Group 1: Regulatory Framework - The regulations aim to address key challenges in ecological environment monitoring, establishing a classification management system for public and self-monitoring [2]. - A three-tiered supervision system combining remote, on-site, and credit monitoring will be implemented to ensure accountability and quality management in self-monitoring [2]. Group 2: Industry Landscape - There are over 8,600 accredited ecological environment monitoring institutions in China, generating revenue exceeding 500 billion RMB, with nearly 300,000 employees supporting monitoring efforts [2]. - Since 2018, market regulatory authorities have inspected 18,400 ecological environment monitoring institutions, handling 5,621 cases of violations, and imposing fines totaling 21.23 million RMB, which has effectively deterred fraudulent activities [2]. Group 3: Technological Advancements - The regulations encourage the use of remote sensing and non-contact monitoring technologies to enhance efficiency and minimize disruption to normal business operations [3]. - The establishment of a comprehensive ground monitoring network is underway, with plans to integrate satellite data and non-contact technologies, aiming to reduce human involvement in monitoring by over 70% during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [3].

Group 1: Government Policies and Initiatives - The provincial government emphasizes the importance of frugality and anti-waste measures, aligning with the spirit of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China [1] - The government aims to implement the "Regulations on Strict Economy and Opposition to Waste by Party and Government Agencies" and related documents to optimize fiscal spending [1] - The meeting highlights the need to allocate limited financial resources effectively to support development and meet public needs [1] Group 2: Environmental Monitoring and Protection - Ecological environment monitoring is identified as a foundational aspect of ecological protection and an important support for ecological civilization construction [2] - The government plans to optimize the environmental monitoring network and enhance the monitoring standards across various fields [2] - The use of advanced technologies such as drones, big data, and artificial intelligence will be promoted to improve the authenticity and effectiveness of monitoring data [2] Group 3: Electric Bicycle Safety Management - The meeting stresses the importance of comprehensive governance in the electric bicycle sector to enhance safety resilience [2] - Key measures include strict regulation of production and sales, monitoring of illegal modifications, and management of charging and parking facilities [2] - The government will focus on training safety personnel and improving emergency response capabilities to protect public safety [2] Group 4: Yacht Industry Development - The yacht industry is recognized as a comprehensive sector that integrates high-end manufacturing, leisure tourism, and quality consumption [3] - The government aims to leverage Jiangsu's rich water resources and advanced shipbuilding industry to develop a complete industrial chain for yacht design, manufacturing, and maintenance [3] - Initiatives will include the development of tourism-related products, organization of events, and promotion of integrated yacht regulation and services [3]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the challenges of air pollution management in the context of rapid economic development and urbanization in China, emphasizing the need for advanced monitoring solutions. China Tower is transforming traditional communication towers into "digital towers" using an innovative model that integrates drones and AI for comprehensive ecological monitoring [1][2]. Group 1: Resource Advantages - China Tower operates over 2.1 million communication towers, strategically located in urban areas, towns, industrial parks, and along transportation routes, which are being upgraded to "digital towers" that combine video surveillance, data collection, and environmental sensing [2][3]. Group 2: Technological Integration - The collaboration of "tower + drone + AI" enables a full-process refined regulatory loop, enhancing environmental pollution management through automated inspections, anomaly detection, and precise location identification [3][4]. - The system utilizes high-precision particulate monitoring drones that conduct automated three-dimensional grid inspections, collecting real-time pollution concentration data and video footage [4]. Group 3: Application and Impact - The technology has been implemented in various provinces, including Zhejiang, Anhui, Hebei, Shandong, Shanghai, and Sichuan, providing services such as straw burning supervision and air quality monitoring [3][5]. - In Shanghai, a significant urban area, the technology addresses the challenges of dust pollution from construction sites, enhancing monitoring efficiency and response times [3][4]. Group 4: Future Outlook - China Tower aims to expand its services across multiple environmental monitoring fields, including air, water, noise, and carbon, while contributing to the modernization of ecological governance systems in line with national objectives [5].

Core Viewpoint - The market showed positive performance this week, with the CSI 300 index rising by 0.82%, the utilities index increasing by 2.42%, and the environmental index up by 2.71% [2] Market Review - The utilities and environmental sectors ranked 9th and 7th respectively among the 31 primary industry classifications by Shenwan [2] - Within the electricity sector, thermal power rose by 2.09%, hydropower increased by 2.00%, and new energy generation grew by 3.08% [2] - The water sector saw a rise of 1.05%, while the gas sector increased by 1.23% [2] Important Events - The State Council, led by Premier Li Qiang, announced the "Ecological Environment Monitoring Regulations," effective from January 1, 2026, aimed at enhancing the ecological environment monitoring system [2] Fund Holdings Analysis - As of Q3 2025, the utilities and environmental sectors experienced a reduction in fund holdings, with 122 stocks held, down by 4 from Q2 [3] - The total market value of holdings in these sectors was 49.695 billion, a decrease of 29.64% from the previous quarter [3] - The proportion of holdings in these sectors relative to total fund equity investments fell by 0.43 percentage points to 0.55% [3] Investment Strategy - In the utilities sector, recommendations include major thermal power companies like Huadian International and Shanghai Electric due to stable profitability [4] - Continued government support for new energy development suggests a gradual stabilization in profitability for leading new energy firms such as Longyuan Power and Three Gorges Energy [4] - Nuclear power companies like China National Nuclear Power and China General Nuclear Power are expected to maintain stable earnings [4] - High-dividend hydropower stocks are highlighted for their defensive attributes, with recommendations for leading firms like Yangtze Power [4] - In the environmental sector, opportunities in water and waste incineration industries are noted, with recommendations for firms like China Everbright Environment [5] - The domestic waste oil recycling industry is expected to benefit from the EU's SAF blending policy, with recommendations for firms like Shanggou Environmental Energy [5]

Core Viewpoint - The State Council has announced the "Ecological Environment Monitoring Regulations," which will take effect on January 1, 2026, aiming to enhance the quality of ecological environment monitoring data and support the construction of an ecological civilization and beautiful China [1]. Summary by Sections Background of the Regulation - The regulation is a response to the significant achievements in ecological environment monitoring in China, which has established the world's largest and most comprehensive ecological environment quality monitoring network. However, challenges remain in monitoring capabilities and data quality, necessitating a dedicated legal framework [5]. Overall Approach - The regulation focuses on addressing prominent issues in ecological environment monitoring, establishing basic systems, and ensuring coordination with existing laws and regulations [7]. Strengthening Public Monitoring - The regulation mandates the establishment of a national and local ecological environment monitoring network, unified planning for monitoring stations, and enhanced supervision of pollution sources and ecological risks [9]. Regulations for Self-Monitoring by Enterprises - Enterprises are required to conduct self-monitoring of emissions and impacts on the environment, using standardized monitoring plans and ensuring data integrity through video surveillance and regular maintenance of monitoring equipment [10]. Guiding and Regulating Technical Service Institutions - The regulation establishes a comprehensive supervision system for technical service institutions involved in ecological monitoring, requiring them to meet specific qualifications and maintain data quality management systems [11][12]. Prevention and Punishment of Data Fraud - The regulation emphasizes accountability for ensuring the authenticity of monitoring data, with strict penalties for any fraudulent activities by government officials, enterprises, and technical service institutions [14][15]. Key Focus Areas 1. **Strengthening Anti-Fraud Measures**: Local governments must establish systems to prevent and punish data fraud [16]. 2. **Third-Party Monitoring Institution Registration**: A new registration system for third-party monitoring institutions is introduced, requiring them to meet specific criteria and be publicly listed [25]. 3. **Establishing a Credit Evaluation System**: A credit evaluation system for monitoring institutions will be implemented to ensure data reliability [31]. 4. **Detailed Self-Monitoring Requirements for Enterprises**: Enterprises must adhere to strict self-monitoring protocols and maintain transparency [33]. 5. **Emphasizing Supervision Responsibilities**: Government agencies are tasked with conducting public monitoring and ensuring compliance with environmental standards [39]. 6. **Increasing Penalties for Violations**: The regulation includes provisions to enhance penalties for violations related to ecological environment monitoring [44].

Core Viewpoint - The newly published "Ecological Environment Monitoring Regulations" aims to standardize ecological environment monitoring activities, enhance monitoring capabilities, and ensure data quality to support ecological civilization and high-quality economic development [1][2]. Group 1: Regulatory Framework - The regulations establish a comprehensive legal framework covering the entire chain of "monitoring-data-supervision-accountability," marking a new era of rule of law and high-quality development in ecological environment monitoring [4]. - The regulations emphasize the need for specialized administrative laws to address existing issues in monitoring capabilities and data quality [2]. Group 2: Monitoring System and Responsibilities - The regulations outline clear responsibilities for government departments, enterprises, and technical service institutions, imposing strict legal liabilities for non-compliance [5][7]. - A "double penalty system" is introduced for technical service institutions that falsify monitoring data, including hefty fines and bans on providing monitoring services [5]. Group 3: Technological Integration and Market Impact - The regulations are expected to stimulate new demands for monitoring equipment and services, promoting the integration of new technologies with traditional monitoring devices [4]. - The introduction of advanced technologies such as drones, satellite remote sensing, and AI data analysis platforms is anticipated to enhance monitoring efficiency and accuracy [4]. Group 4: Data Quality and Integrity - The regulations stress the importance of data authenticity and accuracy, establishing a comprehensive regulatory mechanism to ensure the credibility of monitoring data [2][3]. - A robust management system for self-monitoring data quality is proposed to create a "firewall" against data falsification [3].

Group 1: Market Overview - The market continues its rebound, with the Shanghai Composite Index closing above 4000 points at 4007.76, up 0.97% [8][11] - The ChiNext Index rose by 1.84% to 3224.62, while the STAR 50 Index saw a significant increase of 3.34% to 1436.86, indicating strong performance in the hard technology sector [8][11] - The overall market saw 2876 companies rise and 2384 decline, with a total trading volume of 20,759.04 billion, an increase of 1815.64 billion from the previous trading day [9][11] Group 2: Company Updates - YHLO Biotech (688575.SH) received a medical device registration certificate for its human chorionic gonadotropin and β-subunit assay kit, valid until November 3, 2030 [29] - Hualan Biological Engineering (301093.SZ) announced that its pen-type syringe aluminum cap has passed the technical review and is now in "A" status, forming a complete supply system with its previously approved components [31] - Wens Foodstuff Group (300498.SZ) reported October sales of 3.8928 million pigs, a year-on-year increase of 45.69%, with a revenue of 5.048 billion [32] - Muyuan Foods (002714.SZ) sold 7.076 million pigs in October, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 13.17%, with a sales revenue of 10.331 billion [34] Group 3: Industry Dynamics - The second batch of applications for hydrogen fuel cell commercial vehicle demonstration projects has been initiated in Chengdu, aiming to promote 1000 vehicles by 2025 [27] - The global first industrial 5G international standard has been officially released, marking a significant milestone in the integration of 5G technology in manufacturing [26]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the newly published "Ecological Environment Monitoring Regulations," which aim to standardize ecological environment monitoring activities, enhance monitoring capabilities, and ensure data quality to support ecological civilization and high-quality economic development. The regulations will take effect on January 1, 2026 [2][7]. Summary by Sections General Provisions - The regulations consist of 7 chapters and 49 articles, emphasizing the need for a modernized ecological environment monitoring system that is automated, digitalized, and intelligent [2][9]. - Monitoring activities must adhere to national policies and legal standards, ensuring scientific and honest practices [8][9]. Public Monitoring - Local governments are required to establish a comprehensive ecological environment monitoring network based on reasonable layout and shared resources [11][12]. - The regulations mandate the unified planning of monitoring stations and the organization of monitoring in key areas, watersheds, and across administrative boundaries [15][16]. Self-Monitoring - Enterprises and institutions must conduct self-monitoring of their environmental impact, using standardized monitoring plans and equipment that meet national standards [19][20]. - Self-monitoring data must be accurate and preserved for at least five years, with strict penalties for data falsification [21][26]. Technical Service Institutions - Technical service institutions must be properly equipped and registered with ecological environment authorities, ensuring independent and objective monitoring services [27][28]. - These institutions are prohibited from accepting conflicting commissions and must maintain a quality management system for monitoring data [30][32]. Supervision and Management - The regulations establish a monitoring management service platform to facilitate data reporting and enhance oversight of monitoring activities [35][36]. - A credit evaluation system will be implemented to track compliance and performance of technical service institutions [36][37]. Legal Responsibilities - Strict penalties are outlined for violations, including fines ranging from 20,000 to 200,000 yuan for various infractions related to monitoring data integrity and equipment standards [40][41]. - Individuals and organizations found guilty of data falsification face severe consequences, including fines and potential criminal charges [40][46].