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中国手中又有了一张“王牌”!
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-09-25 06:43
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes that "electricity freedom" is a significant competitive advantage for China, ensuring stable and high-quality electricity supply which supports economic and industrial development [1][4][6] - China's electricity load has reached historical highs, with electricity consumption exceeding one trillion kilowatt-hours in July and August, marking a global first [1] - The stability of China's electricity supply has been crucial for maintaining the operational needs of a vast industrial system and a population of over 1.4 billion [1][3] Group 2 - "Electricity freedom" signifies stable supply, which is essential for industrial transformation and upgrading, particularly in high-tech sectors like semiconductors that require consistent power [3][4] - The World Bank highlights the importance of upgrading electricity infrastructure for transitioning to high-value-added manufacturing [3] - Continuous improvements in electricity infrastructure and smart grid technology are necessary to enhance reliability and responsiveness of the power system [3][4] Group 3 - "Electricity freedom" also represents green supply, with renewable energy generation surpassing thermal power, thus reducing production costs and carbon emissions while enhancing competitiveness [4][6] - The increasing demand for green electricity necessitates the expansion of renewable energy capacity and improvements in its stability [4] - Low-cost electricity supply is critical for manufacturing, particularly for energy-intensive industries, and China's average electricity prices remain competitive globally [4][6] Group 4 - The manufacturing sector must adapt to the characteristics of renewable energy, with large electricity consumers upgrading systems for flexible production based on electricity price changes [6] - Historical energy revolutions have redefined national competitiveness, and "electricity freedom" is emerging as a new focal point in this context [6] - China's advancements in stable supply, green transition, and cost control reflect innovations in energy technology and infrastructure, contributing to sustainable economic development [6]
“电力自由”意味什么
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-09-24 22:49
电力迎峰度夏,是检验一个国家电力工业水平的"试金石"。今年夏季,我国电力负荷不断创下新高,七 八月份全国全社会用电量连续超万亿千瓦时,创历史新高,也系全球首次。面对严峻挑战,我国以充足 优质的电能供应,有效保障了经济社会高质量发展。"电力自由"正成为我国参与国际竞争的一张王牌。 谈及我国产业竞争优势,讨论比较多的是工程师红利、超大规模国内市场、完整制造业生态等,而电力 优势容易被忽略。近年来,一些发达国家因能源系统稳定性、韧性不足,导致阶段性能源短缺和能源价 格大幅波动,国民生产生活受到严重影响;一些新兴经济体囿于电力基础设施薄弱,工业化进程受阻。 而我国电力系统却以惊人的稳定性,确保了14亿多人口和庞大产业体系的用电需求。 作为国家产业体系运转的关键底座,"电力自由"给了我们什么底气? "电力自由"意味着绿色供应。在产业转型升级过程中,绿色电力的推动作用不容忽视。随着我国可再生 能源发电装机规模历史性超过火电,绿色电力在制造业中应用范围越来越广。这不仅有助于降低企业生 产成本,提高企业竞争力,还有助于减少碳排放,推动制造业向绿色化方向发展,突破国际绿色贸易壁 垒,扩大国际市场准入。随着绿电消费需求和占比越来 ...
有一种奢侈叫“电力自由”
Ren Min Wang· 2025-08-26 03:38
国家能源局近日发布了一个具有历史意义的数字:10226亿千瓦时。这个数字,是中国7月份的全社会用 电量,相当于东盟国家一年的用电总和。这是我国月度全社会用电量规模首次突破万亿千瓦时大关。 事实上,电力不仅关乎生产的连续性,更直接影响着经济的成本。从西部的风光大基地,到沿海的核电 集群,再到深入全国的特高压输电网络,一个庞大、高效、多元的能源体系,构成了电价稳定的"压舱 石"。一个稳定且相对低廉的电价体系,能够有效降低实体经济,特别是制造业的运行成本。这种成本 优势的影响是深远的。它能让高耗能产业,如有色金属、化工、建材等,在全球竞争中保持了成本优 势,稳固了产业链中上游的地位。 更重要的是,它惠及了千千万万的中小企业。对于这些利润空间本就有限的企业而言,稳定的能源成本 是其生存和发展的生命线。当海外竞争对手还在为飙升的电费头疼时,中国企业却能将节省下来的成本 投入到研发升级中,这种系统性的成本优势,如同一股"引力波",持续吸引着全球资本和高端制造业向 中国集聚。 充沛的电力是数字经济和未来产业的"点火器"。以人工智能为例,大模型的训练和推理需要消耗惊人的 算力,而算力的背后就是巨大的电力消耗。一个超大型智算中 ...