Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the necessity of adhering to Marxism as the fundamental guiding ideology in building a strong socialist cultural nation, aligning with the strategic goal of becoming a cultural power by 2035 [2][4] - The importance of mainstream ideology construction is highlighted as a crucial aspect of modern national governance, with the stability of a regime often beginning in the ideological realm [3][4] - The Party's commitment to establishing Marxism's guiding position in the ideological field is recognized as a significant institutional innovation that impacts the long-term development of the Party and the nation [4][5] Group 2 - The article discusses the challenges posed by diverse ideological perspectives among youth, emphasizing the need for a dominant guiding ideology amidst the plurality of thoughts [6] - It asserts that the mainstream ideology in a socialist state is determined by the dominant ownership relations, reinforcing Marxism's guiding role in the ideological field [6] - The advanced nature of the Communist Party's ideology is underscored, with a focus on the necessity of theoretical strength to navigate contemporary challenges and achieve strategic goals [9][10] Group 3 - The article stresses the importance of implementing an ideological responsibility system, which reflects the Party's comprehensive leadership over ideological work [10][11] - It highlights the role of universities as frontline positions in ideological work, where mainstream values must take root to prevent the spread of non-mainstream ideologies [11] - The need for a dual approach of establishing and breaking down erroneous thoughts is emphasized, advocating for the promotion of Marxism while addressing various ideological challenges [12][13]