社会变革
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印媒:牛仔裤在国际象棋比赛中“获胜”
Huan Qiu Shi Bao· 2025-09-04 22:45
Core Viewpoint - The International Chess Federation (FIDE) has revised its dress code, allowing players to wear jeans during formal competitions, marking a significant cultural shift in the traditionally formal sport of chess [1][2]. Group 1: Dress Code Changes - FIDE's new rule permits players to wear jeans, overturning the long-standing requirement for formal attire [1]. - This change reflects a broader transformation within the chess community, moving towards a more relaxed and inclusive atmosphere [1]. Group 2: Cultural Significance of Jeans - Jeans, originally a workwear fabric from the mid-19th century, have evolved to symbolize rebellion and challenge authority, as seen in cultural references like Marlon Brando's portrayal in "The Wild One" [1]. - Historically, jeans faced criticism and were banned in various formal settings, but they have now become a symbol of power and casual authority, even among high-ranking officials and billionaires [2]. - The acceptance of jeans in chess signifies a victory for this once-controversial garment, reflecting societal changes in attitudes towards fashion and professionalism [2].
50年后日本GDP仍第4?周休4天?
日经中文网· 2025-06-27 03:17
Core Viewpoint - The Japan Economic Research Center predicts that Japan's GDP will rank fourth in the world by 2075 if it successfully implements reforms and utilizes AI to enhance productivity and talent allocation. Without these changes, Japan's GDP could drop to eleventh place [1][2]. Economic Forecast - Japan's actual GDP in 2024 is projected to be fourth globally, following the US, China, and Germany. By 2075, Japan is expected to remain fourth, with the US and China not experiencing a reversal in their GDP rankings, while India is anticipated to grow and secure the fifth position [2]. - The integration of AI across various sectors is expected to significantly impact business operations, with over 90% of fields affected by generative AI, AGI, and physical AGI [2]. Labor Market Changes - As automation progresses, existing jobs may be replaced, but new positions in development and research are expected to emerge. The average workweek is projected to decrease from 38 hours to 21 hours, potentially leading to a four-day workweek [2]. - The introduction of clearer job descriptions and the abolition of retirement systems are seen as prerequisites for increasing labor participation among the elderly [2]. Education and Demographics - Education spending in Japan is expected to rise from 4.0% to approximately 4.9% of GDP, with an increase in graduate school enrollment and an extension of average education years from 12.7 to 20 years [2][3]. - The total fertility rate is projected to increase from 1.20 in 2023 to around 1.3 by 2075, stabilizing Japan's population at approximately 113 million by the 2050s. The number of foreign residents is expected to rise from about 3.8 million to 15 million by 2075 [3]. Industry and Innovation - Japan faces a common challenge with major European countries regarding the significant slowdown in productivity growth since the 21st century. The lack of development in high-tech industries such as IT, healthcare, and renewable energy is identified as a key issue [3]. - The nurturing of startups is deemed essential, with a call for attracting foreign investment to enhance domestic direct investment due to insufficient venture capital supply [3]. GDP Ranking Projections - If reforms are implemented, Japan's per capita GDP is expected to rise from 29th to 25th in the world by 2075. Conversely, if the status quo is maintained, it could fall to 45th [3].
绿洲资本张津剑:如果你认为AI和具身的机会是星辰大海,那就没有泡沫
投中网· 2025-04-20 05:34
将投中网设为"星标⭐",第一时间收获最新推送 AI不仅仅是一次技术变革,也是一次社会变革。 整理丨 刘燕秋 来源丨 投中网 一面是动辄上亿融资的种子轮和天使轮,一面是部分投资机构退出具身智能项目的现状和确实还遥远的商业化。该如何看待这些同时发生在眼下的投资 现象? " 如果你认为这个时代的机会是一个啤酒杯,那今天是有泡沫的,但是如果你认为今天这个机会是一个星辰大海,那个东西不叫泡沫,叫浪。 "4 月 17 日,在 " 第 19 届中国投资年会 · 年度峰会 " 上,绿洲资本创始合伙人张津剑在题为 "AI 带来的投资十年 " 的主题演讲中表示。 在他看来, AI 不仅仅是一次技术变革,也是一次社会变革。这种社会变革不仅仅是单一产业或单一信息革命,也不是一两个名词就能概括的。它涉及 的是如何通过 AI 这一技术,对整个社会进行重塑,对每个产业的价值链进行重塑。对具体的人而言,如果说工业革命让人类从体力劳动者变成了脑力 劳动者,那么在未来的这个时代,可能需要把一个人从脑力劳动者变成心力劳动者。 以下为现场演讲实录,由投中网进行整理: 大家好!过去两年,绿洲资本可以说是国内在人工智能和具身智能领域布局最激进的投资机构 ...