近日，"2025北京榜样"年榜人物揭晓，滕吉文、杜京林、晋怀花、崔申迪、靳宗友、刘智勇、王广洋、 周彤、吴桂琴、郭虎等十人登榜。"北京榜样"主题活动已连续举办12年，本市共举荐各级各类榜样达50 余万人，为建设社会风气和道德风尚最好的城市注入源源不断的精神动力。最新登榜的年榜人物背后有 着哪些鲜活动人的事迹？即日起，本报开设专栏，为读者讲述他们的故事。 "老骥伏枥，志在千里"，作为一名"90后"，至今滕吉文还关心青年人才培养、科学普及、区域可持续发 展等社会问题。目前，他仍然坚守岗位、笔耕不辍，每次学术会议，他依然积极发言、建言献策；每一 次科普活动，他依然精神饱满、热情洋溢。他始终关心我国地球科学事业的发展，努力推动地球物理探 测方法创新与技术进步，积极投身科学普及与政策宣讲事业。 滕吉文的事迹，如同一盏明灯，照亮了科研工作者前行的道路。他用毕生践行不畏艰难、追求真理的探 索精神，诠释心有大我、至诚报国的家国情怀。 文/本报记者 王薇 近十年，他本人及亲自指导学生以第一作者身份在国内外发表论文达60余篇，（预）出版专著3部，培 养博士生10余人，相关成果获教育部自然科学奖一等奖、绿色矿山科学技术一等奖、地球 ...

转自：中国科学报 蔡天新现任浙江大学求是特聘教授、数学学院博士生导师。作为数论学者，他的"数论三部曲"收官之作 《加乘数论》中、英文版今年由科学出版社与World Scientific出版，创造性地将数论的"加法"和"乘 法"相结合，为一系列古老而著名的数论问题注入了新的生命力。 蔡天新的履历非常亮眼：15岁考入山东大学，24岁获博士学位，31岁晋升教授。在学术身份之外，他还 身兼多重角色——诗人、作家、译者、旅行者、摄影师，出版各类著作40多部，被译成20多种语言，其 中英文版9部，并在全球做过700多场公众科学和人文讲座。 近日，《中国科学报》专访了这位跨界学者。在对话中，他最忧心的是一个看似与学术无关的问题—— 现在有些年轻人，患上了"无兴趣病"。 以下是相关专访内容。 上了大学，得了"无兴趣病" 《中国科学报》：你给中小学生做了大量讲座，为什么一位大学教授要花这么多时间给中学生讲课？ 蔡天新： 因为我看到了一个不愿意看到的现象。教书那么多年，我见过很多名校的学生。他们中学时都是最优秀 的，是高考的佼佼者，上大学以后，眼睛里没有了光，对学习不感兴趣了。我管这叫"无兴趣病"，这个 现象挺普遍的。 我给孩子 ...

" 长征五号乙 " 运载火箭。资料图片 回望2025，中国科技创新在广袤天地间书写奋进篇章。科研视野向"四极"拓展，量子科技、月球研 究等领域涌现原创突破；科技创新与产业创新加速融合，人工智能、新能源汽车产业蓬勃发展；全球创 新指数排名中，我国升至第十位，夯实高水平科技自立自强的根基。 "十五五"规划建议中，46次提及"科技"，61次强调"创新"。本版推出"院士讲科普·年终特别报道"， 让我们在8位院士的答问中，回顾这一年科技创新的坚实脚步，打开面向未来的科学想象，共同奔赴科 技强国新征程。 ——编者 在以克计算的月壤里，能看见怎样的星辰大海 中国工程院院士 吴伟仁 于百万年人类史而言，现代自然科学的诞生与发展，只是历史之一瞬。不少科学知识都是从地球表 面观测自然现象演绎得来。深空探测一般指对月球及其以远的天体和空间开展的探测活动，已成为当今 世界最具挑战性和带动性的高科技领域之一。 2025年，在嫦娥六号取回的月球背面样品里，首次发现大型撞击事件成因的微米级赤铁矿和磁赤铁 矿晶体，揭示了全新的月球氧化反应机制，取得月球科学研究的重大突破；发射的天问二号探测器，将 在距地球远达4200万公里的空间，对一颗高速 ...

"长征五号乙"运载火箭。资料图片 回望2025，中国科技创新在广袤天地间书写奋进篇章。科研视野向"四极"拓展，量子科技、月球研究等 领域涌现原创突破；科技创新与产业创新加速融合，人工智能、新能源汽车产业蓬勃发展；全球创新指 数排名中，我国升至第十位，夯实高水平科技自立自强的根基。 "十五五"规划建议中，46次提及"科技"，61次强调"创新"。本版推出"院士讲科普·年终特别报道"，让我 们在8位院士的答问中，回顾这一年科技创新的坚实脚步，打开面向未来的科学想象，共同奔赴科技强 国新征程。 ——编 者 在以克计算的月壤里，能看见怎样的星辰大海 中国工程院院士 吴伟仁 于百万年人类史而言，现代自然科学的诞生与发展，只是历史之一瞬。不少科学知识都是从地球表面观 测自然现象演绎得来。深空探测一般指对月球及其以远的天体和空间开展的探测活动，已成为当今世界 最具挑战性和带动性的高科技领域之一。 2025年，在嫦娥六号取回的月球背面样品里，首次发现大型撞击事件成因的微米级赤铁矿和磁赤铁矿晶 体，揭示了全新的月球氧化反应机制，取得月球科学研究的重大突破；发射的天问二号探测器，将在距 地球远达4200万公里的空间，对一颗高速运行 ...

0:00 编者按 在金沙江的深切峡谷中，乌东德水电站不仅点亮了万家灯火，更悄然开启了一场关乎生命的守护行动。 钢铁巨坝与洄游鱼类，看似对立的两方，却在这里找到了和谐共生的答案。让我们走进这座世界级水电 站，揭秘这场系统性的"生命守护计划"。 千万IP创科普，共筑科技强国梦。为普及科学知识，弘扬科学精神，提高全民科学文化素质，助力实现 高水平科技自立自强，中国科协科普部与人民网联合策划推出"见证科技之路"主题报道，聚焦国家科技 战略政策、重要科技奖项、"卡脖子"关键核心技术等，深入基层一线开展采访调研，推出一批生动鲜活 的科普精品，大力弘扬科学家精神，为建设科技强国汇聚磅礴力量。 你是否想过，当巍峨大坝截断江河，水下的鱼儿该如何生活？又如何逆流而上，繁衍生息？ ...

Group 1 - The transition from "Science Popularization Day" to "Science Popularization Month" reflects the enthusiasm of the public for scientific exploration and the national emphasis on citizens' scientific literacy [1] - Over 500,000 key events took place nationwide, with more than 500 million participants in the "Light of Science Popularization" activities, transforming a one-day event into a month-long engagement [1] - The use of digital technologies such as AI, VR, and AR in offline activities enhances the appeal of hard science, while online formats like live broadcasts and science-themed performances broaden the reach to diverse audiences [1] Group 2 - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the importance of strengthening science and technology popularization, cultivating an innovative culture, and promoting the spirit of scientists [2] - The aim is to synchronize science popularization with technological innovation, enhancing the impact of science in the nation's development journey [2]

习近平总书记指出："科技创新、科学普及是实现创新发展的两翼，要把科学普及放在与科技创新同等 重要的位置。没有全民科学素质普遍提高，就难以建立起宏大的高素质创新大军，难以实现科技成果快 速转化。" 今年9月是新修订的《中华人民共和国科学技术普及法》施行后的首个全国科普月。中国科学技术协会 与34家全民科学素质纲要实施工作办公室成员单位以"科技改变生活 创新赢得未来"为主题组织开展系 列活动，构建大联合、广协同、高质量的科普服务体系。各地区各部门共组织活动50余万场，20余万个 科普主体积极参与，300余万名科技工作者开展科普服务。 突出价值引领，奏响时代旋律。各地各部门以科普实践为载体，深入宣传贯彻习近平总书记关于科技创 新、科学普及的系列重要论述，举办科技成就展、专题报告会，开展科学家精神绽放校园行动、抗日战 争中的中国科学家、科学家精神耀香江、科技馆里的思政课等系列主题活动，弘扬科学家精神和科学精 神，助力加快建设科技强国。 追踪科技前沿，展现科技魅力。大批高校、科研院所、重点实验室、大科学装置等面向公众开放，1000 余家高校星火科技馆面向公众开放，46家中央企业科协、96家企业科协联合会、225家国家级 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the transition of ecological environment protection in China from addressing visible pollution issues to managing new pollutants, which are less perceptible but pose long-term risks. This shift is essential for achieving the "Beautiful China" goal and requires a robust scientific outreach and innovation strategy [1]. Group 1: New Pollutants and Public Awareness - New pollutants include persistent organic pollutants, endocrine disruptors, antibiotics, and microplastics, characterized by strong biological toxicity and environmental persistence. Public awareness is low, with about 80% of respondents unaware of perfluorinated compounds and 60% underestimating the pollution risks of daily chemicals [2]. - The Shenzhen Environmental Science Research Institute (Shenzhen ESI) has developed a strategy focusing on "cognitive enlightenment—behavior guidance—co-governance participation" to enhance public understanding and involvement in new pollutant management [2]. Group 2: Innovative Communication Strategies - Shenzhen ESI has implemented three innovative strategies: modular content, scenario-based formats, and targeted communication. This includes breaking down complex knowledge into relatable themes, utilizing online and offline platforms for engagement, and customizing content for different audiences such as businesses, schools, and communities [2]. - The institute has created engaging IP characters like "New Xiao Wei" and the "Four Families of New Pollutants" to simplify complex scientific concepts and enhance public engagement [4]. Group 3: Multimedia and Educational Initiatives - The "Unveiling New Pollutants" video series, produced in collaboration with the National Key Laboratory of Environmental Benchmarking and Risk Assessment, has gained significant traction, with over one million views and multiple awards for its educational impact [5]. - Various educational activities have been organized for different age groups, including lectures for government and universities, training for businesses, and interactive events for students, fostering a culture of participation in environmental protection [6]. Group 4: Achievements and Future Directions - Shenzhen ESI has established a comprehensive science popularization system that has reached over one million people, significantly enhancing public awareness and willingness to act on new pollutants [8]. - The institute plans to continue expanding its efforts in scientific innovation and public education, aiming to create a collaborative governance model involving government, enterprises, and the public for effective new pollutant management [8].

Core Viewpoint - The emphasis on the dual role of scientific popularization and technological innovation as essential components for achieving innovative development, with a call for equal importance to be placed on both aspects in society [1][2] Group 1: Policy and Strategic Framework - The new revision of the "Science and Technology Popularization Law" will legally establish the equal importance of scientific popularization and technological innovation [1] - A series of policies have been introduced to strengthen the institutional framework for the collaboration between scientific popularization and technological innovation, including the "National Science and Technology Popularization Development Plan" [3] - The top-level design for the collaboration has evolved from integrating research and popularization to a more comprehensive approach that includes various elements such as facilities, talent, and outcomes [3] Group 2: Collaborative Ecosystem - The collaboration between scientific popularization and technological innovation has expanded to include a diverse range of stakeholders, including technology enterprises, media, and the public [4] - The role of technology enterprises has become crucial in bridging the gap between science and the public through immersive educational experiences and open research facilities [4] - The content of scientific popularization has evolved to include cutting-edge topics such as the metaverse, chip technology, and AI advancements, reflecting public interest and enhancing the interaction between popularization and innovation [4] Group 3: Challenges and Recommendations - There are existing weaknesses in the collaboration, such as insufficient integration of popularization into evaluation systems for projects and talent, and a lag in the supply of cutting-edge popularization content [5] - The urgency of building a strong technological nation has been highlighted, with a strategic goal set for 2035, necessitating improvements in the effectiveness of the collaboration [5] - Recommendations include strengthening institutional collaboration, innovating content production mechanisms, and enhancing talent development in the field of scientific popularization [6][7]

Group 1 - The article emphasizes the importance of popularizing scientific knowledge and promoting the spirit of science to enhance the overall scientific and cultural quality of the population [1] - It highlights a collaborative initiative between the China Association for Science and Technology and People’s Daily to launch the "Witnessing the Road of Science and Technology" themed report [1] - The report focuses on national science and technology strategic policies, significant scientific awards, and critical core technologies, aiming to gather momentum for building a strong technological nation [1] Group 2 - The article reflects on historical agricultural advancements in the Hetao region, where ancient inhabitants transformed barren land into fertile areas [3] - It discusses the modern transformation of the Hetao irrigation area through the integration of new productive forces, likening contemporary efforts to those of ancient figures like Dayu [3] - The narrative suggests a significant change in the region, driven by digital irrigation technologies that continue the legacy of agricultural innovation [3]