关键词：融合 （来源：千龙网） 2026年是"十五五"开局之年，做好经济工作，迈好"十五五"时期发展第一步，意义重大。 昨天（27日），北京市发展和改革委员会党组成员、副主任、新闻发言人张鑫做客北京青年报两会直播 间，用引领、融合、突破、接续四个关键词串接起对计划报告的理解，深入解读今年北京如何统筹答好 开局之年的"经济卷"和"民生卷"。 关键词：引领 力争今年固定资产投资实现破万亿 张鑫告诉北京青年报记者，在今年本市的具体工作中，始终把高质量发展放在重要位置，坚持首善标 准、服务全局，坚持稳中求进、提质增效，坚持以人为本、守牢底线，坚持有效市场和有为政府相结 合，更加突出规划、目标、项目引领，政策、资源、工作融合，改革、创新、开放突破，一件事情接着 一件事情办、一步一步坚定走，统筹答好开局之年的"经济卷"和"民生卷"。"如果用几个词来概括今年 的特点，我觉得是'引领''融合''突破''接续'。"张鑫说。 第一个关键词是"引领"。主要体现在三个方面：一是规划引领。"今年是'十五五'开局之年，《北京市国 民经济和社会发展第十五个五年规划纲要（草案）》全文正接受北京市十六届人大四次会议审查，审查 通过后我们将做好 ...

Core Viewpoint - The "Shanghai Jiao Tong University Future Industry Innovation Conference" focuses on the integration of technology and capital to explore pathways for the industrialization of scientific achievements and to plan for a new ecosystem of future industries [2]. Group 1: Opening Remarks - The conference was guided by various governmental bodies and featured prominent figures from academia and industry, emphasizing the importance of collaboration in driving technological innovation [2]. - Shanghai Jiao Tong University aims to transform scientific innovation into new productive forces over the next five years, highlighting the significance of both the initial and final stages of technology transfer [6]. - The Vice Mayor of Shanghai stressed the role of universities in foundational research and technological breakthroughs, with Shanghai Jiao Tong University positioned as a key player in developing high-level platforms in critical fields [6]. Group 2: Fund Report - The Shanghai Jiao Tong University Dazero Bay Technology Innovation Fund is set to officially commence operations on December 27, 2024, focusing on early-stage technology transfer projects [10]. - The fund has already invested in 10 high-quality projects led by top scholars, covering cutting-edge fields such as integrated circuits, biomedicine, artificial intelligence, and advanced materials [10]. Group 3: Initiatives and Awards - The conference launched initiatives like the "Innovation Ecosystem Plan" and the "Future Industry Mother Fund Phase II," aimed at enhancing technology transfer and fostering an entrepreneurial atmosphere [13]. - Awards were presented to outstanding companies in fields such as smart technology, life health, and new energy, recognizing their innovative contributions [13]. Group 4: Expert Discussions - The conference included lectures and presentations from leading experts in various technological fields, discussing trends and advancements in high-temperature superconductors, quantum computing, and fusion energy [17]. - A roundtable forum addressed the role of capital in empowering future industries, emphasizing the importance of collaboration between industry funds, corporate venture capital, and university technology transfer platforms [25]. Group 5: Strategic Collaboration - The partnership between Shanghai Jiao Tong University and Shanghai State-owned Capital Investment Company aims to create a comprehensive ecosystem from basic research to industrialization, facilitating efficient technology transfer [25]. - The conference's theme, "Zero Point Origin," symbolizes the commitment to fostering innovation and collaboration to enhance Shanghai's position in global technological competition [25].

Core Viewpoint - The Shanghai Fuxing Island—Global Maker Island initiative aims to enhance innovation and entrepreneurship by transforming industrial spaces into collaborative environments for global creators, supported by government policies and technological advancements [1][2][3]. Group 1: Event Overview - The Shanghai Fuxing Island—Global Maker Island was launched during the 2025 Shanghai Quantum City Annual Conference held in Yangpu District [1]. - The event was attended by Shanghai Municipal Party Secretary Chen Jining, who emphasized the importance of planning and technological empowerment in fostering a vibrant entrepreneurial ecosystem [1]. Group 2: Development Plans - Fuxing Island's industrial buildings are being repurposed into shared laboratories, concept validation centers, and pilot bases to create a low-cost, open, and diverse innovation environment for global creators [2]. - The initiative focuses on optimizing resource allocation for innovation and entrepreneurship, enhancing policy services to better align with global creators [2]. Group 3: Achievements and Future Directions - The Shanghai Quantum City Fuxing Island Experimental Base has made significant progress in areas such as foundational data construction and industry model development since its launch last year [3]. - The next steps include launching more quantum city application scenarios and establishing Fuxing Island as a hub for future urban experimentation, innovation, and talent aggregation [3].

Group 1: Shanghai International Economic Center Development - The successful launch of China's first domestic segmented production pilot project for biological products [2] - Initiation of a pilot program for expanding value-added telecommunications services to attract foreign investment [2] - Establishment of a digital and standardized transformation in the domestic reinsurance industry to enhance global risk governance capabilities [2] Group 2: Shanghai International Trade Center Development - Implementation of a "white list" management innovation for the inspection of imported consumer goods to streamline customs clearance for new products [4] - Development of an international data center in the Lingang New Area to promote data openness and international cooperation in digital trade [4] - Creation of a low-carbon energy refueling center for ships, positioning Shanghai as one of the few ports capable of LNG and green methanol refueling [4] Group 3: Shanghai International Technology Innovation Center Development - Establishment of a "basic research pilot zone" to enhance Shanghai's technological innovation capabilities [5] - Development of a synthetic biology innovation center to create a globally influential technology and industry hub [5] - Introduction of innovation vouchers that shift the approach from "finding policies from enterprises" to "policies finding enterprises," stimulating innovation and entrepreneurship [5]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that the Pudong New Area has made significant progress in high-level reform and opening up over the past five years, leading to innovative achievements that drive high-quality economic development [1][3]. Group 2 - The overall plan for institutional opening has been largely implemented, with 77 pilot experiences being replicated and promoted to a broader scope [3]. - The implementation of data exit management measures and a negative list has been initiated, along with the first national pilot for expanding value-added telecommunications business [3]. - Functional platforms such as the Shanghai International Reinsurance Registration Trading Center and the Comprehensive Service Center for Enterprises Going Global are being accelerated in construction [3]. Group 3 - The capabilities for technological innovation and high-end industry leadership have significantly strengthened, with 14 large scientific facilities built, under construction, or planned in Pudong [5]. - Breakthroughs have been achieved in core technological equipment, including the first domestically produced large cruise ship [5]. - The number of high-tech enterprises, specialized and innovative enterprises, and "little giant" enterprises in the region has increased by 1.4 times, 5.2 times, and 19.3 times, respectively, since 2020 [5].

Core Insights - The Shanghai Minhang District has achieved significant economic growth during the 14th Five-Year Plan, with a GDP surpassing 400 billion yuan and total fiscal revenue exceeding 90 billion yuan, ranking second in the city [1][4] - Minhang has maintained its position as the leading district in Shanghai for R&D expenditure as a percentage of GDP, at approximately 8% [1][4] - The district has been recognized as one of the "Most Livable Districts in China" for two consecutive years [1] Economic Development - Minhang's GDP is projected to reach 411.9 billion yuan in 2024, reflecting a 60.6% increase from the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan, with the tertiary sector's contribution rising to 73.5% [4] - Strategic emerging industries account for 52.6% of the district's industrial output, exceeding the city average by 9 percentage points [4] - The district aims for a tax output of 16.5 million yuan per square kilometer by the end of the 14th Five-Year Plan [4] Industrial Upgrading - Minhang is focusing on developing three trillion-yuan industrial clusters: advanced energy equipment, aerospace, and biomedicine [4] - The district has established a complete ecosystem for advanced energy equipment, covering R&D, manufacturing, and application [4] - Minhang is also enhancing its capabilities in future energy, space, and health industries, with significant projects like the fusion energy research institute [4] International Connectivity - The district has positioned itself as a strategic hub for international business, with nearly 28,000 enterprises and 275 headquarters established in the Hongqiao International Central Business District [5] - Tax revenue from this area is expected to reach 10.9 billion yuan in 2024, a 120% increase from the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan [5] - Minhang has developed a comprehensive service system for enterprises going global, serving over 3,500 companies [6] Innovation and Technology - Minhang has established 39 national-level research platforms and has been involved in major national projects like the Tianwen-1 Mars mission [7] - The district has won 13 national science and technology awards and has nurtured 119 national-level specialized "little giant" enterprises [7] - The Shanghai Jiao Tong University has achieved a technology transfer amount of 1.719 billion yuan in 2024, ranking first among national universities [7] Urban Development - Minhang is enhancing its livability through extensive urban renewal projects, including the renovation of 550,000 square meters of substandard housing [9] - The district has built 121 new parks and increased green space by 4,880 hectares, promoting a greener living environment [9] - Minhang has also developed a comprehensive elderly care system, with over 17,552 beds and 110 community service centers [9] Employment and Social Services - The district is creating a "15-minute employment service circle" with multiple job service stations to enhance employment opportunities [10] - Minhang has established various community support initiatives, serving over 500,000 new employment groups [10] - The district aims to become a model for international openness, technological innovation, and urban living standards in the future [10]

Core Insights - Shanghai has achieved a significant leap in its core urban functions over the past five years, enhancing its global resource allocation capabilities [1] Financial Market - In the previous year, the total trading volume of Shanghai's financial market reached 36.5 trillion yuan, ranking among the top cities globally [1] - The city is home to 1,796 licensed financial institutions, with foreign financial institutions accounting for over 30% [1] Port and Airport Performance - Shanghai Port has maintained its position as the world's largest container port for 15 consecutive years, becoming the first port globally to exceed an annual throughput of 50 million standard containers [1] - Shanghai Airport ranks second in air cargo and mail throughput and third in passenger throughput worldwide [1] R&D and Innovation - The proportion of R&D expenditure relative to the city's GDP has increased to approximately 4.4% [1] - The number of high-value invention patents per 10,000 people has risen to 57.9 [1] - The Shanghai-Suzhou innovation cluster ranks 6th in the "Global Best Technology Clusters" [1] High-end Industries - The three leading industries—integrated circuits, artificial intelligence, and biomedicine—reached a scale of 1.8 trillion yuan last year [1] - The city is accelerating the formation of four trillion-yuan industry clusters: electronic information, life health, automotive, and high-end equipment, along with two 500 billion yuan clusters: advanced materials and fashion consumer goods [1] Trade and Open Hub - The total import and export volume reached 4.27 trillion yuan, maintaining over 4 trillion yuan for four consecutive years [1] - The total trade volume at the port exceeded 11 trillion yuan, representing a 26.5% increase compared to 2020, continuing to hold the top position among global port trade cities [1]

Core Points - The meeting emphasized the need for Shanghai's higher education sector to align with the important speeches of General Secretary Xi Jinping and the spirit of the 12th Municipal Party Committee's seventh plenary session [1] - The focus is on enhancing service, contribution, and actively integrating with modernization efforts, particularly in talent cultivation, personnel systems, and funding mechanisms [1] - There is a call for deepening high-risk, high-value basic research and promoting efficient transformation of scientific achievements to strengthen technological innovation and high-end industry leadership [1] - The development of a "theory course + specialized course + individual course" model is highlighted to improve teaching quality, with an emphasis on case-based teaching and strengthening the teaching staff [1] - The importance of political sensitivity, positive publicity, and risk assessment to ensure campus safety and stability is underscored [1] - The need for strict management of teams and consolidation of educational outcomes to enhance the political, skill, style, and discipline of the leadership team is stressed [1]

Core Insights - "Dazero Bay" in Minhang District, Shanghai, is emerging as a key engine for building an international innovation center, showcasing remarkable innovation vitality and attracting global attention [1][6] - The area has established a unique ecosystem that integrates innovation chains, industry chains, and talent chains, aiming to create a world-class innovation bay area [1][6] Innovation and Collaboration - "Dazero Bay" has significantly shortened the time for technology projects to transition from competition to operational entities, achieving this in just three months [2] - The collaboration between "Dazero Bay" and universities has led to the establishment of 221 incubated companies in three years, with 98 registered in "Dazero Bay" and a total valuation exceeding 50 billion yuan [2] - The area has implemented a model of collaboration among districts, universities, and enterprises to accelerate the commercialization of original research [2] Financial Ecosystem - Financial institutions in "Dazero Bay" are forming a collaborative ecosystem, with the Sci-Tech Financial Alliance Fund expected to exceed 40 billion yuan by 2025 [3] - The establishment of angel funds and industry funds, along with innovative financing methods, is designed to help tech companies secure funding more efficiently [3] Growth and Development - "Dazero Bay" has attracted over 13,000 companies, including more than 4,300 hard-tech firms, with a total financing amount exceeding 30 billion yuan for over 210 companies [3] - The area aims to create a "tropical rainforest" ecosystem that supports both large enterprises and startups, fostering a collaborative environment [4] Future Planning - The Shanghai government has approved a special plan for "Dazero Bay" to enhance its role as a core area for innovation, expanding its influence through a three-circle linkage model [5] - The introduction of the "spillover radiation zone" concept aims to further enhance the area’s impact, with significant projects like the establishment of a robot innovation park [5] Conclusion - "Dazero Bay" represents a new paradigm for innovation sourcing in China, providing fertile ground for tech breakthroughs and commercialization [6] - The area is focused on creating a comprehensive support system for technological innovation, aiming for high-quality development and a robust innovation ecosystem [6]

Group 1 - Five international leading companies, including Bayer, Pfizer, Sony, Novo Nordisk, and Merieux, have joined the latest batch of the Pudong Open Innovation Center program (GOI) [1] - Since the launch of the GOI program in 2021, the number of GOI members has exceeded 100, empowering over 6,000 enterprises, and forming an "ecological matrix" [1] - The GOI initiative has facilitated technological breakthroughs for 3,600 companies and attracted investments exceeding 5.4 billion yuan, establishing Pudong as a global innovation hub [1] Group 2 - Seven major scientific facilities, including the Shanghai Advanced Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, have responded to the national initiative for sharing major scientific infrastructure with enterprises [3] - The focus will be on optimizing open mechanisms and resource integration to enhance service efficiency, particularly in key industries like integrated circuits [3] - The dual drive of GOI ecosystem expansion and the opening of major scientific facilities aims to gather global innovation elements and deepen service for industrial innovation [3] Group 3 - Pudong is constructing a core area for an international science and technology innovation center, having gathered three national laboratories and 14 major scientific facilities [4] - Significant original innovations in frontier technologies, such as quantum computing, have been achieved, exemplified by projects like "Nine Chapters" and "Zhu Chongzhi" [4] - The region has seen strong development momentum in three leading industries, with over 5,000 high-tech enterprises and 51 companies listed on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board [4]