当了三年精神"鸟人"后，@看鸟的黑猫 参加了一个由女性社群组织的有鸟导的集体活动，在奥森南园，她第一次知道了怎么观鸟。之前她觉得自己是个 低能量宅人，但观鸟的第一年，她有182天都出门看了鸟，足迹遍及9个省级行政区，一共观看了427种鸟。 早晨9点，奥森南园的芦苇荡旁，24岁的小初架好了她的长焦镜头，等待芦苇间的震旦鸦雀掠过视野。按照头部博主所贡献的点位，幸运的话，两个小时 她至少能在奥森看到30多种鸟，包括银喉长尾山雀、沼泽山雀、黄腰柳莺等，一份属于她的野生鸟类图鉴正在生成。 震旦鸦雀，又被称为"鸟中熊猫"，是国家二级保护动物。近十年时间里，原本濒危的震旦鸦雀，逐渐成为奥森稳定"刷新"的鸟类，吸引了不少人观鸟爱好 者前去拍摄，小初便是其中之一。而像她一样，观鸟之前觉得全世界只有麻雀，观鸟后能从雀形目到鹳形目、犀鸟目如数家珍的年轻人并不在少数。 图源：小红书 过去一年，"观鸟"这一兴趣赛道在内容平台上迎来突飞猛涨。在抖音，"观鸟"话题坐拥超10亿次播放；而小红书上，这一话题下则有着超7.8亿次浏览、 746万次讨论，据官方数据，2025年，平台观鸟相关笔记同比增长115.2%。 观鸟，这项听起来多少有些退休老 ...

（来源：辽宁日报） 转自：辽宁日报 本报记者 崔毅 "您好，请问是鹄栖别院民宿的韩老板吗？""我是辽阳的游客，要订两个标准间，准备到红村天鹅湾景 区玩。"…… 正月里，鹄栖别院民宿里十分火爆，负责人韩春立忙着对接业务，挂断电话后，他又忙着安排房间和餐 食，做好迎接客人的准备。 每年冬季，近千只大天鹅从西伯利亚蹁跹而来，飞到朝阳北票市南八家子乡红村大凌河段栖息越冬。原 本的小村庄摇身一变，成为远近闻名的天鹅湾。众多的游客和摄影爱好者慕名而来，观赏越冬天鹅、凌 河雾凇，为红村旅游发展带来了实实在在的人气。 "两年前，我决定投资80多万元，回村建设鹄栖别院民宿。"韩春立告诉记者，他在大连市建筑行业摸爬 滚打了近30年。2024年，捕捉到越冬天鹅带来的旅游经济商机后，他决定放弃老本行，自己设计和监督 施工，将老家房子改造成鹄栖别院民宿，做起了民宿生意。 "这几天，有好多客人打电话，问我们家民宿还有没有空余房间，都有什么好吃的。"韩春立介绍，开业 以来，一到观鸟旺季，鹄栖别院民宿的房间经常供不应求，尤其是东北特色的火炕房更是被抢订一空， 甚至还有客人预订了来年冬季的房间，说还要来这里看越冬天鹅。 "旅居热"带来的新增量 ...

0:00 / 1:21 2月7日，作为首届丽江市玉龙纳西族自治县观鸟季的重要一环，首届拉市海观鸟赛正式启幕。赛事招募阶段累计收到191份报名表，最终遴选出22支队 伍，队员遍及全国14个省市。在为期两天的赛事中，参赛队共记录到222种鸟类，充分彰显区域生态资源优势。 同期举办的玉龙生态转型圆桌会汇聚各界智慧，共商生态转型大计。玉龙县立足拉市海国际重要湿地的独特生态资源，以观鸟经济为突破口，探索生态 产品价值转化路径，构建人与自然和谐共生的发展格局，让绿水青山成为推动县域经济高质量发展的金山银山。 观鸟经济破题 激活绿色发展新动能 拉市海候鸟。楚建梅 摄 "观鸟经济是绿色经济、智慧经济，也是富民经济。"玉龙县委书记杜云林在观鸟季启动仪式上的讲话，点明了这一特色产业的核心价值。 拉市海作为国际候鸟迁徙通道上的重要驿站，过去10年间记录到的鸟类从233种增加至341种，每年10万余只候鸟在此停歇越冬。再加上白点噪鹛等珍稀 鸟类陆续回归，为观鸟经济发展奠定了坚实的生态基础。 玉龙县大力发展观鸟经济、湿地研学等新业态，让生态名片逐步成为玉龙文旅的特色品牌，为县域经济高质量发展注入了可持续的绿色活力。 价值多元转化 打造 ...

■这座高原古城缘何屡屡让人感动 近日，新华社记者白玛央措走进西宁野生动物园（青海省野生动物救护繁育中心），带领观众探访国内 唯一的雪豹繁育研究基地，讲述发生在高原古城的雪豹救助繁育故事。 西宁用一座动物园的温度，一群人的坚守，一座城市的选择，告诉我们保护野生动物，就是守护人类自 己的未来。 2024年9月2日，西宁"雪豹之都"形象标识和"雪豹之都"城市IP形象正式发布。 ■守护"天空精灵"迁徙路从"候鸟食堂"到"渔鸟派出所" 作为亚洲最大的候鸟越冬地，每年秋冬季，鄱阳湖都会迎来数十万只候鸟在此越冬。江西省余干县白鹤 洲所在的几千亩稻田紧邻鄱阳湖，碰到湖区食物不够的时候，这些候鸟就会到稻田觅食。 为了破解湖区"人鸟争食"矛盾，当地对因保护湿地和候鸟而遭受农作物损失的群众进行补偿，鼓励村民 把未收割的稻田让出来作为候鸟的"食堂"。随着来的候鸟越来越多，观鸟经济兴起，不少村民也从中受 益。 ■从捕鱼人到"江豚卫士" 守护鄱阳湖的"微笑天使" 长江江豚是目前长江中唯一的淡水鲸豚类动物，数量比大熊猫还要稀少。它圆滚滚的脑袋上，嘴部弧线 自然上扬呈微笑状，因此被誉为"微笑天使"。因生态环境变化和人为因素干扰，江豚数量一度 ...

在观鸟中，看到 绿美广东下的人 与自然 | 寻美南 粤⑫_南方+_南 方plus 每年10月至次年 4月，是候鸟迁 徙季，广东省沿 海滩涂、内陆滩 涂等迎来了大批 候鸟落脚"歇 息"。在湛江红 树林国家级自然 保护区，天刚蒙 蒙亮，滩涂就已 经热闹起来—— 勺嘴鹬、黑嘴 鸥、黑脸琵鹭等 水鸟在晨光初现 时低头觅食，观 鸟爱好者们在远 处举起望远镜， 共同拉开这一天 的序幕。 对大多数人而 言，这里是中国 大陆最南端上的 (观鸟让我融入自然，时长共3分20秒) 0:00 / 3:20 一片红树林；而 对候鸟来说，还 是东亚—澳大利 西亚迁飞路线上 重要的"生命补 给站"。每年， 数以万计的候鸟 在此停歇、觅 食、越冬，广阔 的泥质滩涂与连 片红树林，共同 支撑起高度丰富 的生物多样性。 "观察勺嘴鹬的 时间全年有限， 还要在合适的潮 位才行，最好在 一米五到两米之 间。"湛江市爱 鸟协会副会长、 资深鸟类调查 员、摄影师程 立，一边通过望 远镜观察，一边 向同行的观鸟爱 好者们介绍。 当天，滩涂上的 近30名观鸟爱好 者们共记录到至 少15只勺嘴 鹬。"平均每两 个人，就'拥 有'一只'小勺 子'，这样的幸 运 ...

Group 1 - The white-tailed eagle, a national first-class protected species, has been observed wintering in Pinggu since the 1990s, attracting hundreds of birdwatchers and photographers each winter [3][4] - Local restaurants and hotels have capitalized on the "birdwatching economy" by offering special packages, including "eagle-themed" fish meals and discounts for birdwatchers [3][4] - The Pinggu District has seen an increase in wild bird species, with a target of 312 species by 2025, up by 34 species from three years ago [4] Group 2 - The local government has implemented facilities such as eco-friendly mobile toilets to enhance the experience for birdwatchers, demonstrating a commitment to visitor comfort [3] - Volunteer efforts include providing hot drinks and accommodation guides, as well as traffic management around birdwatching sites, contributing to a welcoming atmosphere for visitors [3] - The stable population of white-tailed eagles in Pinggu, ranging from 7 to 9 individuals, highlights the area's ecological significance and attracts nature enthusiasts [4]

Core Insights - The city of Sanmenxia is transforming its ecological assets, particularly the return of swans, into a "beautiful economy" that harmonizes ecological protection with cultural tourism consumption [1][2] - The number of swans wintering in Sanmenxia has increased from over 2,000 a decade ago to approximately 16,000 today, with their habitats expanding along more than 100 kilometers of the Yellow River [1] - The local government has implemented various protective measures, including the establishment of a monitoring network and the creation of a "swan cafeteria" to support the swan population [1] Economic Impact - In 2024, over 10 million tourists are expected to visit Sanmenxia for the swans, driving annual tourism revenue to exceed 10 billion yuan [2] - The swans have become a valuable brand, contributing to the city's identity and attracting various cultural events throughout the year [2] - The tourism sector is experiencing significant growth, with hotel occupancy rates increasing by over 10% year-on-year and new business models emerging in the area [1] Industrial Development - Sanmenxia is simultaneously advancing its industrial transformation, focusing on high-end materials, particularly in the new materials sector, which has seen significant growth and applications in national projects [2] - The city ranks among the top in Henan province for research and development investment intensity, indicating a commitment to innovation and industrial upgrade [2] - The synergy between ecological beauty and technological advancement is driving Sanmenxia's transition towards a greener economy [2]

Core Viewpoint - The opening of the Shihe area of the Future Science City Ecological Leisure Park in Changping District is set for November 29, creating a birdwatching paradise close to the city [1] Group 1: Park Features - The Shihe area covers a total area of 688 acres, located south of the Shihe Reservoir and adjacent to the Shihe Wetland Park [1] - The park aims to leverage the local resource of 346 bird species to create Beijing's first birdwatching-themed park, integrating birdwatching, ecological experiences, and science education [1] - The park features five major birdwatching landscapes, developed through extensive vegetation construction, including over 3,400 newly planted trees and more than 200,000 square meters of shrubs and ground cover [1] Group 2: Facilities and Layout - The park includes various facilities such as a life tower, birdwatching wall, birdwatching tents, and a bird café, along with a transformed scenic water system [1] - The overall layout consists of "one heart, one tower, two axes, and three areas," with the heart being a cultural center for birdwatchers and the tower serving as a science display and observation point [1] Group 3: Visitor Capacity and Activities - The park is designed to accommodate approximately 12,000 visitors, primarily serving local community residents, employees of the Life Science Park, and birdwatching enthusiasts [2] - Future activities will include birdwatching classes for students, bird surveys, and community bird-loving days, promoting bird science education and the development of the birdwatching economy [2]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the successful conservation efforts for the endangered Japanese crested ibis in Yang County, Shaanxi Province, which has led to a significant increase in their population and has fostered local tourism and organic agriculture, creating a harmonious coexistence between humans and nature [1][2][4]. Group 1: Conservation Efforts - The Japanese crested ibis, known as a "living fossil," faced drastic population decline due to habitat destruction, with only 7 wild individuals discovered in 1981. After over 40 years of protection, the global population has now exceeded 11,000 [1]. - The conservation strategy includes local protection, habitat restoration, and community involvement, which has been crucial for the survival and reproduction of the ibis [1][2]. Group 2: Community Involvement - The establishment of the Bird-Loving Association in 2006 has significantly raised public awareness about ibis protection, with local residents actively reporting injured birds for rescue [2]. - The presence of the ibis has become a part of local life, with villagers witnessing their nesting and feeding habits, enhancing community engagement in conservation [2]. Group 3: Economic Impact - The influx of birdwatching tourists has led to the development of a comprehensive industry chain, including bird guides and local accommodations, generating substantial income for the community [4]. - In 2022, Yang County received 6.38 million tourists, resulting in a tourism revenue exceeding 4 billion yuan [4]. - The strict ecological protection measures have also fostered the growth of organic agriculture, with 115 certified organic products and an industry output value surpassing 5.5 billion yuan [4].

Core Insights - The article highlights the emergence of a "birdwatching economy" in Jiangxi Province, China, driven by the migration of birds and the increasing popularity of birdwatching tourism [1][3]. Group 1: Economic Impact - The birdwatching tourism has led to significant economic growth in local areas, with one homestay reporting a 60% increase in revenue during the peak season [3]. - The birdwatching economy has generated over 30 million yuan in annual revenue from related forest economy activities [3]. - In 2024, regions like Wuyuan and Yugan are expected to attract over 700,000 tourists, generating economic benefits exceeding 100 million yuan [5]. Group 2: Tourism Development - Jiangxi Province has developed a tourism model that integrates birdwatching, science popularization, and leisure tourism, resulting in over 200 homestays and farms participating in this economy [3]. - New tourism routes such as "birdwatching study tours" have been introduced, enhancing visitor experiences with customized packages for families and couples [5]. - The rise of new business models, including birdwatching guides and meal delivery services, is evident in various regions, indicating a diversification of the birdwatching tourism sector [5]. Group 3: Future Prospects - The local government is focused on transforming ecological flow into sustainable tourism, aiming to attract both domestic and international visitors for birdwatching, photography, and educational activities [5]. - There is a call for the establishment of training bases for birdwatching tourism professionals and the exploration of certification systems for birdwatching guides to ensure sustainable practices [5].