（原标题：爱沙尼亚8月份货物贸易进出口总额同比持平） 从贸易伙伴看，8月份爱沙尼亚对欧盟成员国出口11亿欧元，同比增长3%，占出口总额的77.2%。 其中，最大的出口伙伴是芬兰，占出口总额的16.4%，同比增长2%，其次是拉脱维亚占11.2%，同比下 降15%，瑞典占9.1%，同比增长4%。8月份爱沙尼亚自欧盟成员国进口14.1亿欧元，与去年同期持平， 占进口总额的84%。其中，自拉脱维亚进口占12.2%，同比增长21%，自芬兰进口占10.9%，同比下降 29%，自德国和立陶宛进口各占10.5%，同比均下降3%。 据爱沙尼亚统计局数据，2025年8月份，爱沙尼亚货物贸易进出口总额达31.2亿欧元，同比持平。 其中，出口14.3亿欧元，同比下降2.2%；进口16.7亿欧元，同比增长1.9%；贸易逆差约为2.6亿欧元，较 上年同期增加0.63亿欧元。 2025年1-8月累计，爱沙尼亚货物贸易总额达268亿欧元，同比增长8.1%。其中，出口额为121.4亿 欧元，同比增长7.3%，进口额为146.6亿欧元，同比增长8.7%；贸易逆差为25.1亿欧元，较上年同期增 加3.4亿欧元。 从商品类别看，2025年8月份爱沙 ...

Core Insights - The report from the State Administration of Foreign Exchange indicates that China's current account is expected to remain balanced in the second half of 2025, with cross-border investment and financing likely to improve steadily [2] - As of June 2025, China's total external debt was $2.4368 trillion, showing a slight decrease of 0.6% from March 2025, with a stable debt scale and currency structure [2][7] Trade Performance - In the first half of 2025, China's current account surplus was $294.1 billion, remaining within a reasonable range, with total goods trade volume increasing by 2% year-on-year [4] - Goods exports reached $1.7 trillion, a 7% increase year-on-year, while imports were $1.2 trillion, down 4% year-on-year [4] - Service trade showed robust growth, with total service imports and exports rising by 6% year-on-year, and travel income increasing by 42% to $24.3 billion, marking a historical high for the same period [4][5] Foreign Investment and Debt - By June 2025, China's foreign financial assets exceeded $11 trillion, while liabilities were over $7.2 trillion, resulting in a net foreign asset of $3.8 trillion, a 16% increase from the end of 2024 [7] - Direct investment in China accounted for 51% of total foreign liabilities, while securities investment made up 30%, reflecting a rising trend [7] Future Outlook - The report anticipates that the external environment will remain complex, with potential pressures from trade protectionism and geopolitical conflicts, but China's economic fundamentals are strong enough to support stable international payments [9] - The foreign exchange management department plans to expand reforms and facilitate cross-border trade and investment, while also enhancing monitoring to mitigate external risks [10]

Core Viewpoint - The report indicates that China's international balance of payments is expected to remain stable, with a reasonable equilibrium in the current account and a positive outlook for cross-border investment and financing [2]. Group 1: Current Account and Trade Performance - In the first half of 2025, China's current account surplus was $294.1 billion, remaining within a reasonable equilibrium range [4]. - Goods trade showed resilience, with total imports and exports increasing by 2% year-on-year, while service trade grew more actively, with service imports and exports rising by 6% [4]. - Goods exports reached $1.7 trillion, a 7% increase year-on-year, while imports were $1.2 trillion, a 4% decrease [4]. - Travel income surged by 42% to $24.3 billion, marking a historical high for the same period, while travel expenditure increased by 5% to $126.2 billion [4][5]. Group 2: Foreign Debt and Investment - As of June 2025, China's total external debt was $2.4368 trillion, a slight decrease of 0.6% from March 2025 [2]. - China's foreign financial assets and liabilities exceeded $11 trillion and $7.2 trillion, respectively, with net foreign assets growing by 16% compared to the end of 2024 [7]. - Direct investment in China accounted for 51% of total foreign liabilities, while securities investment made up 30%, an increase of 1.8 percentage points from the end of 2024 [7]. Group 3: Future Outlook and Policy Directions - The report anticipates that external conditions will remain complex, with potential pressures from trade protectionism and geopolitical risks [9]. - The foreign exchange management department plans to steadily expand reforms and open up the foreign exchange sector, aiming to support stable development of foreign trade and investment [10]. - Measures will include optimizing foreign exchange fund settlement for new foreign trade entities and enhancing the efficiency of service trade enterprises [10].

Core Insights - The report indicates that China's current account is expected to maintain a reasonable balance in the second half of 2025, with cross-border investment and financing likely to improve steadily [1] Group 1: Foreign Exchange Market and Debt - As of June 2025, China's total external debt was $2.4368 trillion, a slight decrease of 0.6% from March 2025, with a stable scale and currency structure [1][4] - The report highlights that China's foreign financial assets and liabilities exceeded $11 trillion and $7.2 trillion respectively, resulting in a net foreign asset of $3.8 trillion, which grew by 16% compared to the end of 2024 [4] - The proportion of domestic currency debt remained stable at 52.1%, while the share of medium- and long-term debt increased by 0.2 percentage points to 42.4% [4] Group 2: Trade Performance - In the first half of 2025, China's current account surplus was $294.1 billion, remaining within a reasonable range, with total goods trade imports and exports increasing by 2% year-on-year [2] - Goods exports reached $1.7 trillion, a 7% increase year-on-year, while imports were $1.2 trillion, down 4% year-on-year [2] - Service trade showed robust growth, with total service imports and exports rising by 6% year-on-year, and travel income increasing by 42% to $24.3 billion, marking a historical high for the same period [2][3] Group 3: Future Outlook and Policy Directions - The report anticipates that external economic conditions will remain complex, with potential pressures from trade protectionism and geopolitical conflicts [5] - The foreign exchange management department plans to expand reforms and facilitate cross-border trade and investment, including optimizing foreign exchange settlement for new foreign trade entities [6] - Measures will be taken to enhance monitoring of cross-border capital flows and maintain the stability of the foreign exchange market, while also combating illegal cross-border financial activities [6]

今年上半年中国经常账户顺差2941亿美元 中新社北京9月30日电 (记者 夏宾)中国国家外汇管理局30日公布数据显示，按美元计值，2025年上半 年，中国经常账户顺差2941亿美元，其中，货物贸易顺差4567亿美元，服务贸易逆差1064亿美元，初次 收入逆差629亿美元，二次收入顺差68亿美元。资本和金融账户逆差2776亿美元，其中，资本账户逆差1 亿美元，金融账户逆差2775亿美元。 三是投资收益向好。上半年，中国对外投资收益、外资在华投资收益同比分别增长13%和7%，投资收 益逆差713亿美元，同比收窄3%。(完) 来源：中国新闻网 编辑：陈俊明 广告等商务合作，请点击这里 本文为转载内容，授权事宜请联系原著作权人 中新经纬版权所有，未经书面授权，任何单位及个人不得转载、摘编或以其它方式使用。 关注中新经纬微信公众号(微信搜索"中新经纬"或"jwview")，看更多精彩财经资讯。 国家外汇管理局当天发布的2025年上半年中国国际收支报告提到，中国经常账户顺差处于合理均衡区 间。2025年一季度经常账户顺差延续2024年下半年高位运行态势，二季度顺差环比收窄22%。 分项目看，一是货物贸易保持韧性，上半年， ...

Group 1 - The G20 countries experienced a moderate growth in goods trade in Q2 2025, with overall exports increasing by 2.6% and imports remaining stable [1] - Service trade among G20 nations continued to expand, with exports growing by 4.7% and imports by 2.9% [1] - China's goods exports and imports grew by 2.5% and 4.7% respectively, while the US saw a significant decline in imports by 18.4% despite a 2.7% increase in exports [1] Group 2 - The European Union's overall goods exports and imports increased by 4.7% and 6.3% respectively, with Germany's exports rising by 7.4% and imports by 8.3% [1] - In terms of service trade, China's service exports grew by 6.3% while imports decreased by 6.0%, whereas the US service exports increased by 0.8% with imports remaining stable [1] - Germany's service exports and imports saw substantial growth, with increases of 9.8% and 10.6% respectively [1]

Core Insights - Estonia's total goods trade in July 2025 reached €3.3 billion, marking a 10% year-on-year increase [1] - Exports amounted to €1.43 billion, up 8.6% year-on-year, while imports were €1.87 billion, reflecting an 11.1% increase [1] - The trade deficit stood at approximately €440 million, an increase of €76 million compared to the same period last year [1] Trade Breakdown - The leading export category in July 2025 was electrical equipment, accounting for 16.2% of total exports, with an 11% year-on-year growth [1] - Agricultural products and food preparations represented 11.9% of exports, showing a 1% decline year-on-year, while transport equipment accounted for 10.9%, with a significant 26% increase [1] - The main import categories included electrical equipment, agricultural products, and food, each making up 13% of total imports, with year-on-year growth of 12% and 5% respectively; transport equipment constituted 12.3% of imports, down 11% [1] Trade Partners - In July, Estonia exported €1.07 billion to EU member states, a 14% increase year-on-year, representing 75% of total exports [1] - Latvia was the largest export partner, accounting for 15% of total exports, followed by Finland at 14% and Lithuania at 9% [1] - Estonia imported €1.52 billion from the EU, a 9% year-on-year increase, making up 81.2% of total imports; Finland contributed 13.6%, Germany 11.2%, and both Lithuania and Latvia 9.5% [1] Cumulative Trade Data - From January to July 2025, Estonia's total goods trade reached €23.68 billion, reflecting a 9.1% year-on-year increase [2] - Cumulative exports were €10.73 billion, up 8.8% year-on-year, while imports totaled €12.95 billion, a 9.4% increase [2] - The cumulative trade deficit for this period was €2.22 billion, an increase of €240 million compared to the previous year [2]

风险提示及免责条款 市场有风险，投资需谨慎。本文不构成个人投资建议，也未考虑到个别用户特殊的投资目标、财务状况或需要。用户应考虑本文中的任何 意见、观点或结论是否符合其特定状况。据此投资，责任自负。 8月当月，我国进出口3.87万亿元，增长3.5%。其中，出口2.3万亿元，增长4.8%；进口1.57万亿元，增 长1.7%。 ...

Core Insights - The Chinese government has implemented innovative regulatory models for cross-border e-commerce, overseas warehouses, and "bonded+" operations since the start of the 14th Five-Year Plan, enhancing regional coordinated development and accelerating the growth of new foreign trade dynamics [2] - The export of "new three samples" is projected to increase by 2.6 times from 2020 to 2024, indicating a significant rise in the innovation content of exports [2] - The diversification of import sources has been notable, with 271 types of agricultural and food products from 81 newly admitted countries during the 14th Five-Year Plan, alongside a broader range of imports for bulk commodities, advanced equipment, and key components [2] - The regional structure of trade has improved, with stable quality and quantity in the eastern regions and emerging momentum in the central and western regions, leading to an average annual growth rate of 7.9% in imports and exports [2] - The total value of China's goods trade is expected to reach 43.8 trillion yuan in 2024, maintaining its position as the world's largest trader for eight consecutive years [2] - From January to July this year, imports and exports grew by 3.5% year-on-year, with exports increasing by 7.3%, showcasing the resilience and vitality of China's foreign trade [2]

新华社快讯：商务部部长王文涛7月18日在国新办举行的"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻 发布会上表示，我国经贸大国地位进一步巩固，高质量发展成效显著。外贸顶住压力、展现韧性，货物 贸易规模稳居全球第一，出口、进口国际市场份额分别稳定在14%和10%以上。服务贸易规模稳居全球 第二。 【纠错】 【责任编辑:吴京泽】 ...