在货物贸易方面，商务部修订对外贸易法，完成新一批跨境电商综合试验区扩围，推动出台跨境电商出口海外 仓"离境即退税、销售后再核算"等政策。为广交会出口展参展企业减免展位费，扩大出口信保的覆盖面。出台关 于拓展绿色贸易的实施意见，打响"出口中国"品牌。2025年，全国货物进出口额首次突破45万亿元，连续9年保持 货物贸易第一大国地位。市场更加多元，对共建"一带一路"国家进出口额23.6万亿元，占进出口总额51.9%。产品 结构进一步优化，高技术产品出口额5.25万亿元，占出口总额的19.5%。 在服务贸易方面，商务部全面实施跨境服务贸易负面清单，有序推进跨境服务市场梯度开放。出台促进服务出口 的政策措施，修订《鼓励进口服务目录》，持续完善服务贸易政策促进体系，成功举办中国国际服务贸易交易 会。2025年，全国服务进出口额首次突破8万亿元，同比增长7.4%，其中，服务出口增长14.2%，贸易结构持续优 化。 下一步，商务部将优化升级货物贸易，拓展多元市场，培育外贸新动能。 2026年全国"两会"时间即将开启。过去一年，国务院各部门办理全国人大代表建议和全国政协提案工作有关情况 如何？ 2月27日，国务院新闻办举行的 ...

Group 1: Industry Overview - The acquisition of brands and channel integration is accelerating, making consumer goods the hottest industry, surpassing TMT (Technology, Media, and Telecommunications) [2][13] - In 2025, the total overseas mergers and acquisitions (M&A) announced by Chinese companies reached $43.6 billion, a nearly 40% year-on-year increase, with large transactions over $1 billion rising from 7 to 13 [3][10] - The consumer goods sector saw significant growth, with the largest two transactions totaling $6.7 billion, driving the industry to grow over three times year-on-year [13] Group 2: Regional Analysis - Asia and Europe are the most popular destinations for M&A, each accounting for approximately 30% of the total; North America and Latin America also recorded significant growth in transaction amounts [16][18] - In 2025, Asian M&A amounted to $15.7 billion, a 15% year-on-year increase, while European M&A reached $13.8 billion, with increased momentum in the second half of the year [18] - North American M&A surged nearly threefold to $6.4 billion, with its share rising from 5% in 2024 to 15% in 2025 [18] Group 3: Direct Investment and Engineering Contracts - In 2025, China's total foreign direct investment (FDI) reached $174.4 billion, a 7.1% year-on-year increase, with non-financial FDI at $145.7 billion, growing by 1.3% [3][8] - The new contracts signed for overseas engineering projects by Chinese companies reached $289.2 billion, an 8.2% increase year-on-year, with "Belt and Road" contracts at $258 billion, up 10.8% [17] - The completed operating revenue for overseas engineering projects was $178.8 billion, a 7.7% increase, with "Belt and Road" projects contributing $152.6 billion, a 9.3% increase [17] Group 4: Future Outlook - In 2026, Chinese companies are expected to continue high-quality overseas expansion, with a focus on expanding domestic demand and optimizing investment structures [6][19] - The global economic growth is projected at 3.1%, with developed economies facing structural challenges while emerging markets maintain steady growth [19] - Key investment areas are anticipated to include new energy equipment, automotive supply chains, critical minerals, AI applications, and financial services [19][21]

南方财经记者郑玮 实习生龚晨晨 广州报道 近日，随着一批城市"尖子生"相继公布GDP数据，2025年中国万亿城市之争尘埃落定。 南方财经记者统计数据显示，2025年全国有29座城市GDP迈入万亿级。其中，温州、大连两市GDP首次突破万亿元，同期上 海、北京两市GDP也双双达到5万亿元区间，全国万亿GDP城市版图再度迎来扩容。 "万亿矩阵"扩容背后，2025年，全国有22座万亿城市GDP增速超过5%（全国平均增速），其中唐山、合肥、烟台、温州4城GDP 增速超过6%。同期，14座万亿城市2025年GDP增速较2024年持平或略有增长，其中西安、广州分别增长3.4个百分点和1.9个百 分点。 进一步观察这批城市"尖子生"的经济结构，哪些产业在"破万亿"进程中提供了关键动能？ 不同梯次城市的发展重心显露差异。其中，上海、北京两座"领头羊"2025年第三产业增加值增速分别达到6.0%、5.8%，均跑赢 GDP增速。同期，温州、大连两座新晋万亿城市规上工业增加值增速均实现两位数以上正增长，依托第二产业扛起了万亿版图 的关键一角。 把时间维度拉长，2021年—2025年，全国万亿GDP城市数量已从24座逐步增长至29座。 ...

市场更加多元。西安市与210多个国家和地区保持贸易往来，其中对150多个国家和地区进出口实现 增长；对共建"一带一路"国家进出口2677.8亿元，同比增长11.6%，占西安市进出口总值的53.7%，彰显 开放活力。 出口向新向优。高技术产品出口2173亿元，同比增长26.3%；"新三样"产品出口544.2亿元，同比增 长31.4%，产业升级动能持续增强。 进口保持增长。自2025年二季度起，西安市进口连续3个季度保持增长。机电产品进口1095.5亿 元，同比增长16.1%，为先进制造业发展提供坚实支撑。 企业活力更足。西安市有进出口记录的经营主体超5000家。外商投资企业继续发挥外贸"主引擎"作 用，进出口3102.5亿元，同比增长29.1%，占比提升至62.2%。 陕西日报讯 （记者 肖倩）1月26日，记者从关中海关获悉：2025年，西安市进出口总值达4987.9亿 元，较上年增长21.1%，增速高出全国17.3个百分点。 2025年，西安市进出口呈现五大特点： 规模再创新高。全年进出口总值突破历史纪录，为西安市"十四五"外贸发展画上圆满句号。其中， 出口3492.6亿元，同比增长25.8%；进口1495. ...

Core Insights - In 2025, China's foreign trade demonstrated resilience and vitality, achieving a record total import and export value exceeding 45 trillion yuan, marking a 3.8% growth and maintaining growth for nine consecutive years since joining the WTO [1] Group 1: High-Tech Product Exports - High-tech products played a crucial role in China's export growth, with exports reaching 5.25 trillion yuan, a 13.2% increase, contributing 2.4 percentage points to overall export growth [2] - Exports of "new three samples" and wind turbine generators surged by 27.1% and 48.7%, respectively, while self-branded products saw a 12.9% increase, raising their share of total exports by 1.4 percentage points [2] - Specialized equipment, high-end machine tools, and industrial robots experienced significant export growth of 20.6%, 21.5%, and 48.7%, respectively, with China becoming a net exporter of industrial robots [2] Group 2: Market Dynamics - Over 780,000 market entities recorded import and export activities, with private enterprises continuing to be the main drivers of foreign trade, achieving 26.04 trillion yuan in imports and exports, a 7.1% increase, and accounting for 57.3% of total trade [3] Group 3: Trade Structure Optimization - China's foreign trade foundation is solidifying, with new trade dynamics accelerating due to a combination of institutional, market, and industrial advantages [4] - Since 2025, the government has implemented various policies to stabilize foreign trade, including 29 pilot measures that have been well-received by localities and businesses, with 25 measures being promoted nationwide [4] - In 2025, China imported 18.48 trillion yuan worth of goods, maintaining about 10% of global imports, driven by an upgraded business environment and the dual push of digital and green initiatives [5] Group 4: Trade Innovation Development - Promoting trade innovation is essential for the continuous optimization of trade structure, with the 20th Central Committee emphasizing the importance of technological innovation and the integration of innovation and industrial chains [6][7] - There is significant potential for growth in service trade, which currently represents a low proportion of total trade, necessitating the integration of goods and service trade to create new growth areas [7] - The establishment of the Hainan Free Trade Port in December 2025 marks the beginning of a new phase of opening up, expected to enhance trade structure optimization and innovation development [7]

Core Viewpoint - In 2025, China's total foreign trade import and export value reached 45.47 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.8%, marking a historical high despite global trade challenges [1] Group 1: Export Performance - Exports reached 26.99 trillion yuan, growing by 6.1%, demonstrating the resilience of China's foreign trade and the positive effects of improved export structure and manufacturing competitiveness [1] - High-tech product exports amounted to 5.25 trillion yuan, increasing by 13.2%, with green products like "new three items" and wind turbines growing by 27.1% and 48.7% respectively [2] - The export structure is shifting from quantity expansion to quality enhancement, driven by long-term collaboration between industrial policies, technological innovation, and market mechanisms [2] Group 2: Policy and Market Environment - The enhancement of export resilience is closely linked to the deep implementation of policies, such as the 167 national standard projects for the "new three items" industry established by the State Administration for Market Regulation [2] - In 2025, the export of industrial robots exceeded imports for the first time, growing by 48.7%, indicating a transition to becoming a net exporter of industrial robots [2] Group 3: Future Outlook - China's private enterprises accounted for over 70% of the foreign trade value of specialized "little giant" companies, with a 9.2% increase in exports through market procurement [3] - The domestic market's vast potential and ongoing technological innovation and industrial upgrades are expected to provide high-quality supply that meets international market demands [3] - The current global economic landscape is undergoing significant adjustments, necessitating a commitment to high-quality development in foreign trade through higher levels of openness [3]

Core Insights - In 2025, China's foreign trade demonstrated resilience and vitality despite global economic slowdown, achieving a record total import and export value exceeding 45 trillion yuan, marking a 3.8% growth and the longest continuous growth since joining the WTO [1] Group 1: High-Tech Product Exports - High-tech product exports reached 5.25 trillion yuan, growing by 13.2%, contributing 2.4 percentage points to overall export growth [2] - Exports of "new three samples" and wind turbine generators increased by 27.1% and 48.7%, respectively [2] - The export of industrial robots surged by 48.7%, making China a net exporter of industrial robots [2] Group 2: Market Dynamics - Over 780,000 market entities engaged in import and export activities, with private enterprises playing a crucial role, accounting for 26.04 trillion yuan in trade, a 7.1% increase, and representing 57.3% of total trade [3] Group 3: Trade Structure Optimization - China's foreign trade foundation is solidifying, with new trade dynamics accelerating due to institutional, market, and industrial advantages [4] - In 2025, imports totaled 18.48 trillion yuan, maintaining a 10% share of global imports, driven by an upgraded business environment and the dual push of digital and green initiatives [5] Group 4: Trade Innovation Development - Promoting trade innovation is essential for the continuous optimization of trade structure, with a focus on integrating technology innovation into the industrial chain [6][7] - The establishment of Hainan Free Trade Port marks a new phase of expanded openness, enhancing trade structure optimization and innovation development [7]

（原标题：从"三驾马车"看2025中国经济高质量收官的内生逻辑与外部意义） 一、消费向"主引擎"回归：从规模扩容到结构升级的内需逻辑 敦志刚/文 回望2025年的"年报答卷"，值得关注的不是单一指标的亮眼，而是增长结构与发展逻辑的改善：全年最 终消费支出、资本形成总额、货物和服务净出口对经济增长的贡献率分别为52.0%、15.3%、32.7%。 其中，消费贡献超过五成，服务消费与数字消费加速扩容；投资在房地产调整中"去旧立新"，设备更新 与高技术投资抬升资本质量；外贸在不确定性中稳住规模并优化结构，高技术出口与市场多元化增强韧 性；价格、预期、利润等关键变量边际改善，为2026年开局提供更顺畅的宏观环境。 由此可见，中国经济的优势正在从规模体量的"静态优势"，转化为制度协同、产业升级、市场整合带来 的"动态优势"。 资后，固定资产投资仅下降0.5%，显示投资下行主要来自房地产调整的拖累而非实体经济全面收缩。 分领域看，基础设施投资下降2.2%，制造业投资增长0.6%，房地产开发投资下降17.2%；新建商品房销 售面积88101万平方米，下降8.7%，销售额83937亿元，下降12.6%，表明房地产仍在出清与重 ...

Core Insights - Guangzhou's foreign trade is projected to reach a record high of 1.2 trillion yuan in 2025, with a year-on-year growth of 10.4%, marking the largest increase in five years [2] - The total import and export value during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period is expected to reach 5.63 trillion yuan, reflecting an 18.2% increase compared to the previous five years [2] Trade Performance - Exports are expected to exceed 800 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 17.8%, leading the province of Guangdong [2] - The growth rate of imports from over 60 countries and regions is anticipated to be in double digits, with consumer goods imports nearing 100 billion yuan [3] - Trade with the EU and Hong Kong is projected to grow by 19.2% and 20.7% respectively, while trade with Belt and Road countries is expected to increase by 22.5% [3] Structural Changes - The number of foreign trade enterprises in Guangzhou is expected to surpass 30,000, with over 60% of the total foreign trade value coming from private enterprises [3] - High-tech product imports and exports are projected to reach 185.5 billion yuan, with a growth of 11.1% [2] - The export of self-owned brand products is expected to grow by 34%, accounting for nearly 20% of total exports [3] New Business Models - Cross-border e-commerce is projected to achieve an import and export scale of over 200 billion yuan, with a growth of nearly 20% [4] - The comprehensive bonded zone's total import and export value is expected to reach 208.66 billion yuan, reflecting an 18.4% increase [4] - The air cargo volume at Guangzhou Baiyun Airport is expected to increase by 8.3%, with passenger traffic rising by 19.4% [4]

Core Viewpoint - China demonstrates significant certainty in a volatile global environment, providing strong momentum for global economic growth [2] Group 1: Economic Performance - In 2025, China's foreign trade reached 45.47 trillion yuan, marking a 3.8% increase and achieving a historical high for the first time surpassing 45 trillion yuan [5] - China's exports grew by 5% in 2025, with a notable resilience despite previous concerns, maintaining a high share in global exports [5] - The export growth was supported by a strong performance in high-tech products, which reached 5.25 trillion yuan, growing by 13.2% [8] Group 2: International Relations and Trade - The ongoing U.S.-China competition remains a critical variable affecting both China's and the global economy, with exports expected to maintain around 5.5% growth in 2026 [5][6] - China's engagement with non-U.S. countries is deepening, with discussions held at the Davos Forum to address economic issues with the U.S. and the UK [7] - The diversification of export markets, particularly to emerging markets and countries along the Belt and Road Initiative, has reduced reliance on any single market [8] Group 3: Future Outlook - Predictions for 2026 indicate continued strong growth in China's imports and exports, driven by a temporary easing of U.S.-China tensions and rising global investment demands in AI infrastructure [10] - The integration of AI into manufacturing is expected to enhance China's competitive edge, with optimism for sustained export growth extending into 2027 and 2028 [9][10]