（编辑 楚丽君） 证券日报网讯 11月11日晚间，浙江东方发布公告称，为进一步拓宽融资渠道并降低融资成本，优化资 产负债结构，提升运营效率，公司控股子公司浙江国金融资租赁股份有限公司拟申请注册发行资产支持 证券（ABS）。 ...

Core Viewpoint - Xinjiang New Energy, a subsidiary of Xinte Energy (01799.HK), plans to issue an asset-backed special plan using two renewable energy projects as underlying assets to optimize capital structure and enhance asset turnover [1] Group 1: Asset-Backed Securities Plan - The asset-backed special plan will be part of a framework established by Tebian Electric Apparatus Stock Co., Ltd., the controlling shareholder of Xinte Energy [1] - Tebian Electric aims to register and issue asset-backed securities on the Shanghai Stock Exchange, with a shelf registration limit of RMB 3 billion, allowing for multiple issuances within this limit [1] - The initial issuance scale of the asset-backed special plan is expected to be no more than RMB 1.5 billion, targeted at qualified professional investors [1] Group 2: Equity Sale - Xinjiang New Energy intends to sell part of its equity in subsidiaries Rongsheng Power and Xinyuan Power to the manager, with the sale price determined by the valuation of these subsidiaries and the shareholder loans provided by Xinjiang New Energy [1]

Group 1 - The core objective of Xinjiang New Energy is to optimize its capital structure and enhance asset turnover by issuing an asset-backed special plan using two renewable energy projects as underlying assets [1] - The plan involves TBEA (the controlling shareholder) applying for a shelf registration of asset-backed securities with a total shelf amount of RMB 3 billion, allowing for multiple issuances within this limit [1] - The initial issuance scale of the asset-backed special plan is expected to be no more than RMB 1.5 billion, targeted at qualified professional investors [1] Group 2 - Xinjiang New Energy plans to sell part of the equity of its subsidiaries, Rongsheng Power and Xinyuan Power, to the manager, with the sale price determined by the valuation of these subsidiaries and the shareholder loans provided by Xinjiang New Energy [1]

Core Viewpoint - The company aims to optimize its capital structure and enhance asset turnover by applying for a shelf registration of asset-backed securities (ABS) on the Shanghai Stock Exchange, with a total shelf amount of 3 billion yuan [1] Group 1: Asset Management - The company plans to utilize power energy infrastructure held by its subsidiaries as underlying assets for the ABS issuance [1] - The first phase of the asset-backed special plan (referred to as "first phase REITs") will involve the issuance of up to 1.5 billion yuan, backed by two renewable energy projects held by its subsidiary, TBEA Xinjiang New Energy Co., Ltd [1]

Core Insights - The issuance scale of corporate Asset-Backed Securities (ABS) has exceeded 1 trillion yuan in 2023, reaching 10,321 billion yuan by the end of September, marking a year-on-year increase of over 20% [1][8] - This level is approaching the total issuance scale for the entire year of 2024, which is projected to be 12,483 billion yuan, and represents the first time since 2022 that the number of corporate ABS issued has surpassed 1,000 in September [1][8] Issuance Trends - A total of 1,142 corporate ABS have been issued as of September 2023, with significant growth in large-scale issuances, particularly those exceeding 2 billion yuan, which have seen a year-on-year increase of 17.65% [1][5] - The largest single issuance this year is the "CITIC Financial Asset Yunfan Phase 1" plan, with a scale of 10.01 billion yuan, achieving the lowest cost and narrowest spread among similar products [6][8] Types of ABS - Corporate ABS is primarily issued by non-financial enterprises and is regulated by the China Securities Regulatory Commission, while credit ABS is issued by financial institutions and circulates mainly in the interbank market [5][8] - Traditional underlying assets for ABS include accounts receivable, lease rentals, trust loan rights, small loans, and consumer loans, with over 800 products issued in these categories, accounting for more than 70% of total corporate ABS issuance [6][8] Innovation in ABS - New types of ABS based on data assets, intellectual property, and low-altitude economy have emerged, with the recent issuance of the "Huaxin-Xinxin Data Asset Phase 1" plan marking a significant development in data asset securitization [7][8] - Data asset ABS allows companies to convert dormant data resources into financing, particularly benefiting technology firms with insufficient collateral [7][8] Market Dynamics - The ABS market is experiencing a surge in both issuance and secondary market activity, driven by strong demand from small and medium-sized enterprises seeking to optimize their financing structures [8][9] - Regulatory support and the introduction of new fundraising mechanisms are expected to further expand the ABS market [8][10] Investor Participation - Institutional investors, including trust institutions and banks, are the primary participants in the ABS market, with trust institutions increasing their holdings significantly [10][11] - Public funds have also begun to increase their ABS holdings, with a notable rise in the number of funds participating [11][12] Yield and Risk - ABS products typically offer higher yields compared to standard bonds, with the average coupon rates for different tiers of ABS varying significantly, reflecting the risk-return profile of the underlying assets [14][16] - The current low-interest-rate environment has made ABS an attractive investment option for institutional investors, providing a unique opportunity for yield enhancement [14][16]

Group 1: ABS Market Overview - In August 2025, the Asset-Backed Securities (ABS) market saw 99 new registrations with a total scale of 875.92 billion yuan [1] - The top three ABS underlying assets by registration scale were accounts receivable (250.89 billion yuan), micro-loan debts (213.01 billion yuan), and financing lease debts (189.73 billion yuan) [1] - As of the end of August 2025, there were 2,573 ABS in existence with a total scale of 21,891.65 billion yuan [1] Group 2: Securities Monitoring and Regulatory Actions - The Shenzhen Stock Exchange monitored "*ST Yushun" closely from September 22 to September 26, addressing 176 abnormal trading behaviors [2] - The exchange reported two major company events for verification and submitted two suspected illegal cases to the China Securities Regulatory Commission [2] Group 3: Silicon Material Production and Market Trends - In October, the production of polysilicon exceeded expectations, with two companies reporting a decrease while four reported an increase [3] - Inventory pressure in the polysilicon market is becoming evident, with expectations of continued accumulation unless downstream demand remains high [3] Group 4: Corporate Leadership Changes - Merck Group announced a leadership transition, with Kai Beckman set to take over as CEO from Belén Garijo on May 1, 2026 [3] - Xiamen International Bank approved the appointment of Wang Fenghui as Chief Information Officer [6] Group 5: Financial and Regulatory Developments - Baoli Tianheng's subsidiary was questioned by Yunnan's medical insurance bureau regarding the high price of a medication, which raised concerns about pricing practices [3] - Jingliang Holdings received an administrative regulatory decision from Hainan's Securities Regulatory Bureau for revenue recognition issues involving 2.99 billion yuan [8] Group 6: Corporate Transactions and Listings - Moller Thread's IPO application was approved by the Shanghai Stock Exchange, aiming to raise 8 billion yuan for various AI and chip development projects [7] - Wanxing Technology submitted an application for H-share issuance and listing on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange [9]

Core Viewpoint - The Shanghai Stock Exchange has announced the expansion of allocation for asset-backed securities by enabling a new code range from 267000 to 269999, along with a revision of the relevant guidelines [1] Group 1 - The decision aims to meet the needs of market development [1] - The code range expansion is part of the 2025 third revision of the Shanghai Stock Exchange's Securities Trading Business Guidelines [1]

Core Insights - In July 2025, the China Securities Investment Fund Industry Association (CSRC) reported that the newly registered Asset-Backed Securities (ABS) totaled 1440.49 billion RMB, with 153 new registrations [1] - The top three ABS underlying assets by registration scale were financing lease receivables (313.66 billion RMB), accounts receivable (309.34 billion RMB), and small loan receivables (247.95 billion RMB) [1] - As of the end of July 2025, there were 2557 ABS in existence, with a total scale of 21646.76 billion RMB [1] ABS Market Overview - The newly registered ABS included 6 public REITs focused on infrastructure, amounting to 147.33 billion RMB [1] - The existing ABS related to infrastructure public REITs totaled 79, with a scale of 1951.3 billion RMB [1] - The combined scale of ABS related to accounts receivable, real estate holding ABS, CMBS (Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities), financing lease receivables, and small loan receivables accounted for 17066.48 billion RMB, representing 78.84% of the total existing scale [1]

Core Viewpoint - Qifu Technology, a Chinese AI credit technology platform, reported its unaudited financial results for the second quarter and six months ending June 30, 2025, and announced an increase in semi-annual dividends [1][20]. Financial Performance - Total net revenue for Q2 2025 was RMB 52.159 billion (USD 7.281 billion), up from RMB 41.601 billion in Q2 2024 and RMB 46.907 billion in Q1 2025 [6][10]. - Net profit for Q2 2025 was RMB 17.305 billion (USD 2.416 billion), compared to RMB 13.765 billion in Q2 2024 and RMB 17.966 billion in Q1 2025 [7][14]. - Non-GAAP net profit for Q2 2025 was RMB 18.49 billion (USD 2.581 billion), an increase from RMB 14.134 billion in Q2 2024 and a decrease from RMB 19.262 billion in Q1 2025 [8][14]. Business Summary - As of June 30, 2025, the platform connected with 165 financial institution partners and 275.8 million consumers with potential credit needs, an 11.4% increase from 247.6 million a year ago [2]. - The cumulative number of approved credit limit users reached 60.2 million, a 12.3% increase from 53.6 million as of June 30, 2024 [2]. - The total number of successful borrowers (including repeat borrowers) was 36.8 million, a 14.9% increase from 32 million as of June 30, 2024 [2]. Loan and Credit Metrics - The total loan amount facilitated and issued by financial institutions through the platform reached RMB 846.09 billion, a 16.1% increase from RMB 728.64 billion in the same period of 2024, but a 4.8% decrease from RMB 888.83 billion in the previous quarter [2]. - The outstanding loan balance as of June 30, 2025, was RMB 1,400.8 billion, a 13.4% increase from RMB 1,235.51 billion as of June 30, 2024, but a slight decrease of 0.1% from RMB 1,402.73 billion as of March 31, 2025 [3]. - The 90+ days delinquency rate for loans on the platform was 1.97% as of June 30, 2025 [4]. Operational Insights - The weighted average contract term for loans initiated by financial institutions on the platform was approximately 10.33 months in Q2 2025, compared to 9.97 months in the same period of 2024 [3]. - Repeat borrowers contributed 93.8% of the loans initiated in Q2 2025 [5]. Dividend and Share Buyback - The board approved a semi-annual dividend of USD 0.38 per Class A ordinary share and USD 0.76 per American Depositary Share, with payment dates expected around September 25 and September 30, 2025, respectively [20]. - As of August 14, 2025, the company repurchased approximately 7.1 million ADS for a total of about USD 277 million under its stock repurchase plan [22]. Future Outlook - Due to ongoing macroeconomic uncertainties, the company plans to maintain cautious business planning for the remainder of 2025, expecting Q3 2025 net profit to be between RMB 15.2 billion and RMB 17.2 billion, reflecting a year-over-year decline of 2% to 13% [23].

Core Viewpoint - China Chengxin International has assigned an "AAAsf" rating to the first phase of personal auto mortgage-backed securities from Debao Tianyuan Zhixin for 2023, indicating strong credit quality and performance of the underlying assets [1][2]. Group 1: Rating and Performance - The rating of "Debao Tianyuan Zhixin 2023 First Phase Personal Auto Mortgage-Backed Securities" remains "AAAsf" based on the performance of the underlying assets during the tracking period, including normal repayments, defaults, recoveries, and early repayments [2]. - During the tracking period, the priority securities received timely and full interest payments, with a total principal repayment of 494,266.80 million yuan as of the tracking benchmark date [2]. - The transaction maintains a certain level of over-collateralization, with an outstanding principal balance of 321,341.40 million yuan in the asset pool and a principal balance of 305,733.20 million yuan for the securities, resulting in an over-collateralization of 15,608.20 million yuan [2]. Group 2: Credit Support and Asset Quality - The credit support for the priority securities has increased, with 37.84% support calculated based on the outstanding principal balance of the asset pool, up by 24.59 percentage points from the previous rating date [2]. - The repayment performance of the underlying assets is strong, with 98.90% of loans in the asset pool being current, and a cumulative default rate of 0.23%, without triggering any monitoring indicators [2]. - The asset pool remains well-diversified, with 48,798 borrowers and an average outstanding principal amount per borrower of 0.0020%, while the top 50 borrowers account for only 0.60% of the outstanding principal [2]. Group 3: Economic Considerations - There are macroeconomic risks that could increase uncertainty regarding the future performance of the underlying assets, although policies aimed at stabilizing growth and expanding domestic demand in 2025 are expected to support economic recovery [2].