【钢材】供需两弱,偏弱震荡 周四钢联周度数据延续供需两弱,铁水产量本周跌至228+,炉料短期依旧承压。日内期现价格下跌,有关于钢材出口的未 经证实的小作文,看后续会否实锤,但在当前敏感的市场环境里,只要没有被辟谣,可能都会带来一波情绪波动的交易 最近板材的去库压力也偏大,总体还是要关注板材的压力释放。当前铁水产量快速下降触发阶段性负反馈,成本支撑弱 12月先测试铁水产量压力,再看冬储补库节点启动。重要会议先后召开,增量亮点不多,新驱动不清晰。 | | | | | | | | | - FAR ANTERN | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | | | | | | 2025/12/12 | | | 国贸期货出品 ITG国贸期货 | | | | | | | | | | | | 投资咨询业务资格: 证监许可[2012] 31号 | | | | | | | | | | | | 黑色金属研究中心 | 执业证号 | 投资咨询证号 | | | | | | | | | | | 张宝慧 | F ...

Report Industry Investment Rating - Steel: Low-level range operation [3] - Coke: First round of price cut implemented, range operation [8] - Coking Coal: Supply still has disruptions, maintain range operation [12] - Ferroalloys: Limited supply-demand contradictions, maintain range operation [15] Core Views of the Report - Steel: The fundamentals of rebar are weakly balanced, with slightly decreased production and apparent demand, and decreased inventory. The production of hot-rolled coils has increased slightly, the apparent demand has decreased slightly, and the inventory is at the highest level in the same period in recent years. Both are expected to fluctuate in the short term [4][5] - Iron Ore: Iron water production is expected to decrease further, the fundamentals have weakened, and a cautious bearish view is taken [6][7] - Coke: After the fourth round of price increase, the profits of coke enterprises have improved, and inventories have accumulated. Steel mills have initiated the first round of price cuts. It is expected to follow coking coal in the short term [10] - Coking Coal: Domestic raw coal production has decreased, supply disruptions exist, and the market transaction is light. It is expected to repair the basis and maintain range operation [13] - Manganese Silicon: The supply in the production area is decreasing, the demand has improved marginally, and the inventory accumulation speed has slowed down. The upward trend lacks sustainability [16][17] - Ferrosilicon: The industry's losses have deepened, but production is relatively stable, demand has increased slightly, and inventory has decreased for two consecutive weeks. The upward trend lacks sustainability [16][17] Summary by Variety Rebar - **Variety View**: Production and apparent demand decreased slightly, inventory decreased, and the fundamentals are weakly balanced. Iron water production decreased, and steel mills' willingness to reduce production is low [4] - **Operation Suggestion**: Short-term lack of strong driving force, may fluctuate in the range [5] Hot-rolled Coil - **Variety View**: Production increased slightly, apparent demand decreased slightly, and inventory is at the highest level in the same period in recent years [4] - **Operation Suggestion**: Iron water production decreased slightly, steel mills' willingness to reduce production is not strong, and it may fluctuate in the range in the short term [5] Iron Ore - **Variety View**: Iron water production is expected to decrease further, steel mills are destocking, ports are increasing inventory, and the fundamentals have weakened [6] - **Operation Suggestion**: A cautious bearish view is taken, and long positions should avoid the edge for the time being [7] Coke - **Variety View**: After the fourth round of price increase, the profits of coke enterprises have improved, inventories have accumulated, and steel mills have initiated the first round of price cuts. Iron water production has decreased, and most steel mills have maintenance plans [10] - **Operation Suggestion**: A cautious bearish view is taken [11] Coking Coal - **Variety View**: Domestic raw coal production has decreased, supply disruptions exist, the market transaction is light, and downstream restocking needs to be concerned [13] - **Operation Suggestion**: A cautious bearish view is taken [14] Manganese Silicon - **Variety View**: The supply in the production area is decreasing, the demand has improved marginally, and the inventory accumulation speed has slowed down. The new round of steel procurement has not started yet [16] - **Operation Suggestion**: The short-term cost has certain support, but the upward trend lacks sustainability. It is recommended to be cautious [17] Ferrosilicon - **Variety View**: The industry's losses have deepened, but production is relatively stable, demand has increased slightly, and inventory has decreased for two consecutive weeks. The new round of steel procurement has not started yet [16] - **Operation Suggestion**: The supply-demand contradiction is not significant, but the upward trend lacks sustainability. It is expected to operate in the range [17]

Report Summary 1) Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content 2) Core Views of the Report - **Steel**: Steel prices have reached the resistance level of the 20 - day moving average. After the basis repair, if the industry fails to find a better bullish story, prices may face pressure again. It is recommended to take a wait - and - see approach for single - side trading and choose hot - rolled coils with better liquidity for hedging and open - position management [4][5]. - **Coking Coal and Coke**: The price of coking coal and coke continues to fluctuate. With the long - term agreement price and quantity discounts from major mines in Shanxi, the cost of coking coal is decreasing. The market has expectations of price cuts. Considering the high uncertainty in the macro - environment and the approaching off - season for steel demand, it is advisable to take a short - side approach in the medium - to - long - term [4][5]. - **Silicon Ferroalloy and Manganese Silicon**: The market sentiment fluctuates, and the price elasticity increases. The cost support for silicon ferroalloy and manganese silicon is weakening, and the prices are expected to be under pressure. Attention should be paid to subsequent steel procurement [5]. - **Iron Ore**: The iron ore shipment is gradually recovering, and the port inventory is starting to accumulate. Considering the approaching off - season for steel demand, it is recommended to maintain a short - selling strategy [5]. 3) Summary by Relevant Catalogs Futures Market - **Prices and Changes**: On June 11, the closing prices of far - month and near - month contracts of various varieties showed different degrees of increase. For example, the far - month contract RB2601 closed at 2985 yuan/ton, up 16 yuan or 0.54%; the near - month contract RB2510 closed at 2991 yuan/ton, up 20 yuan or 0.67% [2]. - **Spreads**: The spreads between different contracts also changed. For instance, the spread between RB2510 and RB2601 was 6 yuan/ton on June 11, with a change of 2 yuan [2]. Spot Market - **Prices and Changes**: The spot prices of various products such as Shanghai's rebar, Tianjin's rebar, and Shanghai's hot - rolled coil also had different changes on June 11. For example, the price of Shanghai's rebar was 3100 yuan/ton, with no change; the price of Shanghai's hot - rolled coil was 3210 yuan/ton, up 30 yuan [2]. Market Analysis - **Steel**: The price has reached the resistance of the 20 - day moving average. After the basis repair, the price may face pressure again if there is no good bullish story. The resistance levels for the rebound of hot - rolled coils and rebar are around the 20 - day moving average on the disk [4]. - **Coking Coal and Coke**: On the spot side, major mines in Shanxi have increased long - term agreement price and quantity discounts, and the coking coal auction remains weak. On the futures side, the sector continues to fluctuate. After the news of the poor outcome of the China - US talks, the market sentiment turned bearish, and short - sellers started to increase their positions [4][5]. - **Silicon Ferroalloy and Manganese Silicon**: There are rumors of furnace shutdowns in Inner Mongolia's silicon ferroalloy plants. The direct demand is weakening, the cost support is weakening, and the prices are expected to be under pressure [5]. - **Iron Ore**: The iron ore shipment is gradually recovering, and the port inventory is starting to accumulate. Considering the approaching off - season for steel demand, the downstream pressure is increasing, and it is recommended to maintain a short - selling strategy [5].