近日，由中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所吴国俊团队牵头研制的多型国产海洋生物地球化学原位传 感器完成多平台、多场景深海应用验证。这标志着我国在深海移动观测领域打破了长期以来对进口设备 的依赖，实现从跟跑向并跑、部分领跑的关键跨越。 （文章来源：新华社） 此次验证成果为海洋碳循环、生态系统响应及全球气候变化研究提供了关键观测手段，并为我国深海资 源环境调查及海洋立体观测体系建设等关键任务提供了有力支撑。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The expansion of China's service industry opening-up pilot program is accelerating, with the recent issuance of a roadmap for nine cities, indicating a significant push towards enhancing service sector openness and reform [1][2]. Group 1: Pilot Program Achievements - The national service industry opening-up pilot program has shown significant results since its initiation in 2015, with 412.6 billion USD in foreign investment absorbed by 11 pilot cities in 2024, accounting for 50.2% of the national total in the service sector [2]. - The new pilot cities, including Dalian, Ningbo, and others, are expected to promote self-directed opening in the service sector, leveraging their unique advantages and focusing on key areas such as telecommunications, healthcare, and finance [2][3]. Group 2: Differentiated Exploration - The pilot cities are encouraged to develop tailored tasks based on their unique resources and industrial foundations, promoting innovation and complementary achievements across regions [3]. - For instance, Ningbo is focusing on technology services and international shipping, while Dalian aims to enhance its role as an international shipping center in Northeast Asia [3][4]. Group 3: Project Implementation for Regional Development - The Ministry of Commerce plans to deepen the service industry opening-up pilot program, coordinating with relevant departments to ensure effective implementation of the pilot tasks and promote project landing to stimulate regional development [6][7]. - The program aims to enhance service consumption, moving from physical goods to services, and to cultivate new development momentum while shaping international competitive advantages [6].

Core Insights - The article discusses the acceleration of service industry opening in China, particularly through the implementation of a comprehensive pilot program in nine cities, including Dalian, Ningbo, and Suzhou, aimed at enhancing foreign investment and promoting various service sectors [4][5][9]. Group 1: Pilot Program Overview - The pilot program for expanding service industry openness has been significantly effective since its initiation in 2015, with 412.6 billion USD in foreign investment absorbed by 11 provinces and cities in 2024, accounting for 50.2% of the national total in the service sector [5][9]. - The latest pilot program, outlined by the Ministry of Commerce, aims to further enhance the role of the nine cities by implementing common tasks and encouraging tailored initiatives based on local advantages [5][6]. Group 2: City-Specific Initiatives - Each of the nine pilot cities is encouraged to develop unique tasks that leverage their specific resources and industrial strengths, focusing on key service areas such as telecommunications, healthcare, and finance [6][8]. - For instance, Suzhou will explore the import of biomedical research materials, while Shenzhen will optimize its free trade account functions [8][9]. Group 3: Expected Outcomes and Future Directions - The shift in consumer behavior from goods to services necessitates the expansion of service industry openness to cultivate new growth drivers and enhance international competitiveness [9][10]. - The Ministry of Commerce plans to strengthen communication with businesses, provide targeted policy guidance, and evaluate the effectiveness of the pilot programs to ensure successful implementation and regional development [10].

（来源：经济参考报） 瀚海无垠，潜力无限，海洋经济前途无量。中央财经委员会第六次会议强调，推动海洋经济高质量发 展，要更加注重创新驱动，更加注重高效协同，更加注重产业更新，更加注重人海和谐，更加注重合作 共赢。 山东拥有3500多公里海岸线、近16万平方公里海域面积，海洋是山东高质量发展的优势和潜力所在。作 为经略海洋的重要行动主体，山东各沿海城市将海洋科技领先、海洋经济发达、生态环境优美、海洋文 化繁荣、海洋国际交流活跃等作为目标，向海图强、向海而兴，努力把当地海洋经济塑造成经济增长的 新引擎、绿色低碳发展的新窗口、提升国际影响力的新阵地。 "6年来，我们从保障首飞到常态化实施海上发射，搭建起'天上有星、陆上有箭、海上有船、空中有 网'四位一体的商业航天产业体系。"东方航天港集团副总经理张华说，目前，园区内已落地30个航空航 天产业项目，总投资322亿元，形成年产50发固体火箭的产能规模。东方空间、星河动力等龙头企业在 此布局，实现了火箭总装、测试、发射"一站式"服务，也带动了上下游配套企业的协同发展。 一枚火箭的腾空，带动一个产业的崛起，催生一座城市的蝶变。行走在山东的各沿海城市，记者发现， 在科技创新助 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Commerce has issued a comprehensive pilot task for the expansion of the service industry in nine cities, aiming to accelerate the opening up of the service sector in China [1] Group 1: Pilot Tasks and Focus Areas - The pilot tasks include 159 specific initiatives for nine cities: Dalian, Ningbo, Xiamen, Qingdao, Shenzhen, Hefei, Fuzhou, Xi'an, and Suzhou [1] - The focus areas for these initiatives include telecommunications services, healthcare and wellness, trade and tourism, and finance [1] Group 2: City-Specific Support Initiatives - Dalian is supported to leverage its role as a Northeast Asia international shipping center to enhance logistics and transportation channels [2] - Ningbo is encouraged to utilize its advanced manufacturing and cross-border trade advantages to promote the healthy development of new business models in bonded maintenance [2] - Xiamen will focus on facilitating cultural trade and enhancing service trade cooperation with BRICS countries through key parks and platforms [2] - Qingdao aims to strengthen marine technology innovation and conduct trial cruises for non-destination sea routes [2] - Shenzhen is set to optimize and upgrade its free trade account functions and trial electronic bills of lading in shipping and trade [2] - Hefei will deepen reforms in the technology service sector by leveraging its technological innovation and industrial development advantages [2] - Fuzhou will enhance cross-strait economic and trade cooperation, particularly in the areas of livelihood and commerce [2] - Xi'an will implement a trial reform for the property rights of railway waybills and strengthen technology innovation and industrial application [2] - Suzhou will explore the import of materials for biopharmaceutical research and develop efficient and secure mechanisms for cross-border data flow [2]

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Commerce has outlined the "Comprehensive Pilot Tasks for Expanding Service Industry Opening in Dalian and 8 Other Cities," focusing on enhancing telecommunications, healthcare, financial cooperation, and innovation in trade and tourism sectors, with a total of 159 pilot tasks proposed [1]. Group 1: Pilot Tasks Overview - The pilot tasks aim to effectively advance the implementation in Dalian and the other 8 cities, integrating 103 common tasks from the "Accelerating the Comprehensive Pilot Work Plan for Expanding Service Industry Opening" and 3 additional tasks to enhance efficiency and expedite the opening process [1]. Group 2: Localized Exploration - Cities are encouraged to develop differentiated tasks based on their unique advantages and industries, promoting complementary innovation and systematic integration. For instance, Dalian will leverage its position as a Northeast Asia international shipping center, while Ningbo will focus on advanced manufacturing and cross-border trade [2]. Group 3: Organizational Implementation - There are clear requirements for strengthening responsibility, ensuring implementation, and refining regulations to support the pilot tasks [3].

格隆汇1月9日丨中科海讯(300810.SZ)在投资者互动平台表示，无人水下航行器（Unmanned Underwater Vehicle，简称UUV）主要用于水下搜索和侦查的海洋探测系统，同时可用于海洋环境监测、水下测绘 与调查；自主式水下潜器（Autonomous Underwater Vehicle，简称AUV）系UUV的分支。目前公司已经 完成了系列口径UUV的样机研制及相关试验，后续将基于已有的平台及载荷在水下目标模拟与训练、 水下海洋调查系统、海洋相关数据采集等方面持续深化研发并积极进行市场推广。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The company, Zhongke Haixun, is actively developing unmanned underwater vehicles (UUVs) for various applications, including underwater search, reconnaissance, environmental monitoring, and mapping [1] Group 1: Product Development - The company has completed the prototype development and testing of a series of UUVs [1] - The autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) is a branch of UUVs, indicating a focus on advanced underwater technology [1] Group 2: Future Plans - The company plans to deepen research and development based on existing platforms and payloads for underwater target simulation, marine investigation systems, and data collection related to the ocean [1] - There is an emphasis on actively promoting these technologies in the market [1]

近日，"海洋十年"国际合作中心于青岛西海岸新区正式发布《推动构建海洋命运共同体"海洋十 年"专项行动计划》（以下简称《行动计划》），为推进"海洋十年"中国进程、服务海洋高水平对外开 放注入新动能。 《行动计划》以联合国"海洋十年"海滨之城平台全球秘书处为支点，积极搭建全球重要海洋城市合 作网络；围绕青岛市和西海岸新区现代海洋产业体系建设，重点依托东亚海洋合作平台蓝色经济发展联 盟，深化服务区域海洋经济高质量发展；以推动海洋领域科学技术联合攻关为引擎，推动观测预报、防 灾减灾、生态保护等方向成果共享与应用；以全民海洋意识教育与能力建设为基础，强化海洋领域国际 人才交流与文明互鉴。 在联合国"海洋十年"倡议进入第二阶段（2025-2028年）的关键节点，作为全国唯一统筹参与和全 面实施该倡议的国际合作平台，"海洋十年"国际合作中心充分发挥平台统筹、资源集聚与区位先发优 势，紧紧围绕"全球海洋治理协作、蓝色经济高质量发展、海洋科技创新合作、全民海洋素养提升"四大 领域，系统谋划、整体推进，积极打造层次丰富、务实高效的国际合作体系。 海洋是人类生存与发展的共同家园。"海洋十年"国际合作中心将以《行动计划》为重要契机， ...

Core Viewpoint - Qingdao is enhancing its innovation capabilities through comprehensive reforms, leading to the emergence of new technologies and achievements at both national and global levels [1][2]. Group 1: Innovation Strategy - Qingdao prioritizes technological innovation in its overall development strategy, implementing a series of effective policies to promote innovation and integrate technological advancements with industrial development [2][3]. - The city has established a stable growth mechanism for special technology funds and initiated reforms to convert funding from grants to investments, aiming to accelerate high-level technological self-reliance [2][3]. Group 2: Technological Achievements - Significant technological advancements include the successful launch of a new generation of high-speed trains capable of 400 km/h, the delivery of the world's first 150,000-ton smart fishery vessel, and the initiation of phase II clinical trials for a new anti-tumor drug [2]. - Qingdao ranked 34th globally and 9th nationally in the World Intellectual Property Organization's Global Innovation Index, maintaining a position in the top ten for five consecutive years [2]. Group 3: Institutional Framework - The city has revised its technology innovation promotion regulations and set a target for annual growth of municipal financial technology funds by over 10%, establishing a comprehensive policy system to support innovation [3]. - A complete innovation chain has been formed with 16 national key laboratories and 297 municipal key laboratories, enhancing the capacity for basic and applied research [4]. Group 4: Enterprise and Talent Development - Qingdao has developed a tiered cultivation system for technology-driven enterprises, resulting in a significant increase in the number of technology-based SMEs and high-tech enterprises, with 9,776 SMEs and 8,683 high-tech firms reported [5]. - The city has implemented a comprehensive talent ecosystem to attract and retain skilled professionals, achieving a total talent pool of 3 million and recognition as one of China's best cities for talent attraction [5]. Group 5: Industry Integration - The city is focusing on integrating technological innovation with industrial development, promoting the transformation of innovation into productive forces, and addressing common technological challenges in key industries [6]. - Qingdao is advancing its "10+1" innovative industrial system and "4+4+2" modern marine industry system, with 109 technological achievements awarded provincial science and technology prizes, accounting for 38% of the total awards in the province [6].