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小农机发力“精准农业”大有可为
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-05-01 22:03
Core Viewpoint - The development of small intelligent agricultural machinery in China is gaining momentum, particularly in hilly and mountainous areas, due to its lightweight, intelligent features, and adaptability to various agricultural scenarios [1]. Group 1: Industry Characteristics - The small intelligent agricultural machinery is designed to be compact and flexible, allowing it to navigate narrow paths and irregular plots, thus avoiding the inefficiencies of larger machinery [1]. - These machines incorporate advanced technologies such as intelligent sensors, remote communication, and Beidou positioning, which help reduce labor intensity and improve operational precision [1]. - Some models are multifunctional, capable of performing various agricultural tasks such as sowing, transplanting, fertilizing, and harvesting, offering high cost-performance ratios [1]. Group 2: Challenges and Opportunities - The industry faces challenges such as low concentration and an incomplete supply chain, leading to production costs that are significantly higher than traditional agricultural machinery, which deters many potential users [1]. - The complexity of machinery compatibility requires a higher skill level among agricultural workers, posing an additional challenge for widespread adoption [1]. - To establish a solid foundation for small intelligent agricultural machinery, breakthroughs in technology and collaborative efforts across the supply chain are essential [1]. Group 3: Policy and Support - Local governments are encouraged to enhance policy support through financial, tax, and fiscal measures to lower the R&D and manufacturing costs of small intelligent agricultural machinery [2]. - Initiatives such as promoting mechanization transformation and incentivizing enterprises and cooperatives to purchase these machines can help address the issues of availability and usability for farmers [2]. - Companies are urged to strengthen independent R&D, increase investment in technological innovation, and improve product quality while reducing production costs to elevate the intelligence level of small agricultural machinery [2].