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合盛硅业陷盈利困境,实控人家族去年拿走近八成分红
凤凰网财经· 2025-05-01 11:34
Core Viewpoint - The company, Hoshine Silicon Industry (合盛硅业), continues to face a decline in profits despite a slight increase in revenue, primarily due to falling product prices and high inventory levels, leading to significant financial strain [1][5]. Group 1: Performance Decline - In 2024, Hoshine Silicon achieved revenue of 26.692 billion yuan, a slight increase of 0.41% year-on-year, but the net profit attributable to shareholders dropped by 33.64% to 1.74 billion yuan, influenced by economic fluctuations and price declines [2][5]. - The average prices for key products in 2024 showed significant declines, with industrial silicon prices down 16.36% to 11,174.75 yuan/ton [3][4]. - The company has experienced three consecutive years of revenue growth coupled with profit declines, with net profit reductions exceeding 30% each year [5]. Group 2: High Inventory Impact - Hoshine Silicon's inventory reached 9.509 billion yuan by the end of 2024, a 33.02% increase year-on-year, primarily due to production outpacing sales in industrial silicon and organic silicon [7][8]. - The company recorded asset impairment losses totaling 894 million yuan in 2024, with 933 million yuan attributed to inventory write-downs [8][9]. - The high inventory levels have created financial pressure, as the company faces challenges in liquidating excess stock while maintaining production levels [6][9]. Group 3: Debt Burden - As of the first quarter of 2024, Hoshine Silicon's total debt reached approximately 298 billion yuan, with short-term debts posing significant pressure [1][10]. - The company has been actively seeking financing solutions, including issuing asset-backed securities and bringing in strategic investors to alleviate cash flow issues [10][11]. - Nearly half of the shares held by the controlling family are pledged, indicating a reliance on external financing to manage the company's financial challenges [11][12].
合盛硅业股份有限公司2025年第一季度报告
Core Viewpoint - The company, Hesheng Silicon Industry Co., Ltd., reported its 2024 annual results, highlighting a stable performance in a challenging economic environment, with a focus on the growth of the silicon-based materials industry driven by the photovoltaic sector. Group 1: Company Overview - Hesheng Silicon Industry is engaged in the research, production, and sales of silicon-based new materials, including industrial silicon, organic silicon, and polysilicon, making it one of the largest companies in China's silicon-based materials industry [9][10]. - As of the end of 2024, the company had an industrial silicon production capacity of 1.22 million tons per year and an organic silicon monomer capacity of 1.73 million tons per year [9]. Group 2: Industry Performance - In 2024, the industrial silicon industry in China experienced growth in both supply and demand, with production reaching 4.72 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 27.6% [5]. - The export volume of industrial silicon increased to 725,000 tons, up 28.5% year-on-year, driven by recovering overseas consumption [5]. - Domestic consumption of industrial silicon rose by 22.1%, with significant demand from the polysilicon and organic silicon sectors, which saw growth rates of approximately 25% [5]. Group 3: Financial Performance - The company achieved an operating income of 26.692 billion yuan in 2024, an increase of 0.41% compared to the previous year [3]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders decreased by 33.64% to 1.740 billion yuan, while the net profit after deducting non-recurring gains and losses fell by 29.58% to 1.540 billion yuan [3][4]. - The earnings per share for 2024 were reported at 1.48 yuan [4]. Group 4: Future Outlook - For 2025, the silicon industry is expected to face structural adjustments in supply and demand, with uncertainties in exports due to geopolitical and economic policy influences [8]. - The organic silicon sector is projected to maintain high growth rates, driven by new applications and the gradual replacement of traditional petroleum-based materials [8].