9月23日，秋分节气，第八个"中国农民丰收节"如约而至。 在这个美好的季节，秫熟稻香、牛羊成群、瓜果飘香，广袤的乡村处处透着丰收的喜悦。 "努力建设宜居宜业和美乡村，共同奔向中国式现代化的美好未来。"习近平总书记今年的节日祝贺和诚挚问候里，有对丰收的礼赞、对耕耘的 致敬，更有对未来的祈愿。 大江南北，希望的田野上铺展多彩画卷。不懈耕耘，丰收的味道更加隽永、绵长。 共绘"丰"景，不负辛苦耕耘 秋高云淡，黑龙江省七台河市勃利县的玉米地里一派繁忙景象。大型收割机往来穿梭，饱满的玉米棒被自动精准收入机身。脱粒后，金灿灿的 玉米粒源源不断涌入随行的运粮车。 在黑龙江北大荒农业股份有限公司友谊分公司第七管理区，大型收获机车在收获玉米（2025年9月18日摄，无人机照片）。新华社发（徐宏宇 摄） "今年我们这里的玉米亩产预计突破1吨，比往年提高了10%。丰收背后，是我们全程做好田间管理的努力，也有科学种植技术的全程赋 能。"勃利县恒山玉米专业合作社理事长单庆东说。 从去年秋收后，这家合作社就开展秸秆全量翻埋作业，为今年春季作物生长筑牢墒情基础；种植环节精选优质玉米品种，搭配无人机飞 防、"一喷多促"等现代化植保手段，还推广 ...

Core Insights - The latest agricultural report indicates that nearly 20% of the autumn grain has been harvested nationwide, with over 30% of the medium rice and more than 10% of corn and soybeans collected [1] Regional Harvest Summary - In the Southwest region, nearly 60% of the autumn grain has been harvested [1] - The Yangtze River middle and lower reaches have seen over 20% of the harvest completed [1] - In South China and the Northwest, nearly 20% of the harvest has been achieved [1] - The Northeast and Huang-Huai-Hai regions have reported only sporadic harvesting [1]

Core Insights - The article highlights the success of the South-South cooperation project between China, the UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), and Uganda, focusing on agricultural modernization and food security initiatives [1][2][6]. Group 1: Agricultural Modernization - The introduction of hybrid rice cultivation in Uganda has significantly increased yields, with local farmers reporting production increases of 2 to 3 times compared to traditional rice varieties [2][3]. - The project has successfully cultivated approximately 90,000 acres of high-yield rice fields, benefiting nearly 8,000 households, with an average annual income increase of about 800,000 Ugandan shillings per household [3]. Group 2: Crop Diversification - The introduction of high-quality millet varieties, such as foxtail millet, has resulted in yields that are 4 to 5 times higher than local varieties, with demonstration planting covering 1,000 acres and benefiting around 150 households [3]. - The project has also promoted the integration of fish farming within rice paddies, enhancing both rice and fish production without the use of pesticides, thus maintaining ecological balance [5][6]. Group 3: Knowledge Transfer and Training - The project has trained approximately 14,000 farmers and distributed thousands of technical materials, significantly enhancing the agricultural skills of local farmers and technicians [6]. - Chinese agricultural experts have provided hands-on training and practical demonstrations, ensuring that local farmers can effectively apply the techniques learned [6]. Group 4: Future Prospects - Uganda's Ministry of Agriculture emphasizes the importance of agricultural modernization as a driver for rural transformation and income generation, expressing a desire to deepen cooperation with China [7]. - The collaboration is seen as a successful model for regional agricultural development, with potential for broader impacts across neighboring countries [7].

Core Insights - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs reports that nearly 20% of the national autumn grain has been harvested, with over 30% of the middle rice and more than 10% of corn and soybeans harvested [1] Harvest Progress - Southwest region has nearly 60% of the harvest completed - The middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River have over 20% harvested - Southern China and Northwest regions have nearly 20% harvested - Northeast and Huang-Huai-Hai regions have only sporadic harvests [1]

Core Insights - The article highlights the success of the South-South cooperation project between China, the UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), and Uganda, focusing on agricultural modernization and food security initiatives [1][2][6] Group 1: Agricultural Modernization - The introduction of hybrid rice cultivation in Uganda has significantly increased yields, with local farmers reporting production increases of 2 to 3 times compared to traditional rice varieties [2][3] - The project has successfully cultivated approximately 90,000 acres of high-yield rice fields, benefiting nearly 8,000 households, with an average annual income increase of about 8 million Ugandan Shillings per household [3] - The introduction of high-quality millet varieties has also been successful, with yields 4 to 5 times higher than local varieties, impacting around 150 households [3] Group 2: Technical Assistance and Training - Chinese agricultural experts have provided hands-on training to Ugandan farmers, teaching them modern farming techniques, including scientific plowing and fertilization [2][6] - The project has trained approximately 14,000 farmers and distributed thousands of technical materials, enhancing the capabilities of local agricultural technicians [6] - The collaboration has led to the establishment of agricultural technology demonstration centers, promoting sustainable practices such as rice-fish co-cultivation [4][5] Group 3: Broader Impacts and Future Prospects - The partnership is seen as a model for agricultural cooperation in Africa, with potential to elevate regional agricultural development [7] - Uganda's government is prioritizing agricultural modernization as a key driver for rural transformation and farmer income growth [7] - The ongoing collaboration includes agreements for the export of various agricultural products to China, indicating a growing bilateral relationship in agriculture [6][7]

央视网消息（焦点访谈）：中国农民丰收节是首个在国家层面为农民设立的专属节日，它定于每年秋分日，旨在庆祝丰收，弘扬农耕文化，也是展示乡 村振兴、"三农"向好的一个大平台。在第八个"中国农民丰收节"到来之际，习近平总书记向全国广大农民和工作在"三农"战线上的同志们致以节日祝贺和诚 挚问候，强调努力建设宜居宜业和美乡村，共同奔向中国式现代化的美好未来。今天我们就先去山东招远金岭镇的大户陈家村，看看那里是怎么过丰收节 的。 尽管今天上午下起了雨，但这丝毫未能减弱大户陈家村乡亲们欢庆自己节日的热情。今年中国农民丰收节的主题是"庆农业丰收，享美好生活"。对他们 来说，丰收来之不易，美好生活来之不易。 山东省招远市金岭镇大户陈家村党委书记陈松海："我们这个村地处钟离河源头，原来计划经济年代，上面13个村，这个村是13个村当中最贫穷的村庄 之一，本来这13个村都不富裕，但是我们村比其他村更贫穷。" 招远穗丰种植专业合作社坐落在傅家村，但耕种范围远不局限于傅家村，而是延伸至多个村落及地区，总面积超过万亩。收获的季节即将到来，种植小 麦、玉米的穗丰种植专业合作社正通过水肥一体加强田间管理，而种植葡萄、苹果的大户陈家村则以跟种植户 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the successful agricultural production in China despite challenges posed by natural disasters, emphasizing the importance of technology and policy support in achieving food security and quality improvement [2][3]. Group 1: Agricultural Production - China's agricultural production has overcome challenges such as drought and flooding, leading to stable summer grain production and increased early rice yield, with expectations for another abundant harvest [2]. - The article stresses the impact of global climate change on food production, noting the increasing frequency of extreme weather events that pose challenges to maintaining and improving grain production [2]. Group 2: Policy and Technological Support - The government is committed to prioritizing agricultural and rural development, implementing strong policies to support farmers and enhance agricultural foundations [2]. - The article advocates for the development of new agricultural production capabilities and the cultivation of new farmers, moving away from traditional farming methods [2]. Group 3: Recognition of Farmers - The article emphasizes the role of farmers and agricultural workers as the main contributors to the harvest, acknowledging their hard work and dedication [2]. - It highlights various roles played by agricultural workers, including those involved in land protection, scientific research, and marine farming, showcasing their contributions to food supply [2]. Group 4: Future Outlook - The year marks the end of the "14th Five-Year Plan" and the final year of the transition period for consolidating poverty alleviation achievements and rural revitalization [3]. - The article calls for reflection on valuable experiences and successful practices in agriculture, while also emphasizing the importance of planning for future harvests [3].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of agricultural modernization and rural revitalization in achieving Chinese-style modernization, highlighting the government's commitment to enhancing agricultural productivity and farmers' income [2][3][8]. Agricultural Production and Modernization - The total grain production in China is expected to remain stable at 1.4 trillion jin for the year, with summer grain and early rice showing increased yields [3]. - The implementation of modern agricultural practices, including the use of technology and standardized operations, has led to significant increases in crop yields, with some farmers reporting an average increase of 50 kg per mu [4]. - Agricultural technology progress has reached a contribution rate of 63.2%, with over 75% of farming mechanization and more than 96% of crop varieties covered by quality seeds [6]. Farmers' Income and Living Standards - The average disposable income for rural residents reached 23,119 yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 6.2% in the first half of the year [9]. - The income disparity between urban and rural residents has decreased, with the urban-rural income ratio dropping from 2.56 in 2020 to 2.34 [9]. - Farmers are increasingly engaging in diverse agricultural activities, such as agritourism and value-added products, contributing to their income growth [5][12]. Rural Revitalization and Community Development - The "Thousand Villages Demonstration, Ten Thousand Villages Renovation" project has significantly improved rural infrastructure and living conditions, with 94% of rural areas having access to clean water and over 90% of villages connected to 5G [11]. - Cultural initiatives and community engagement have been promoted, with various cultural activities enhancing the spiritual life of rural residents [10]. - The integration of urban and rural development is being prioritized, with a focus on creating a more interconnected and prosperous rural economy [13].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the successful harvest of rice in the terraced fields of Pingshui Zhai, Fujian Province, showcasing the integration of traditional farming methods with modern agricultural techniques, contributing to rural revitalization and tourism development [1][2][5]. Group 1: Harvest and Agricultural Practices - The terraced fields in Pingshui Zhai are experiencing a bountiful harvest due to favorable weather conditions, including sufficient rainfall and good sunlight, along with guidance from agricultural experts [2]. - The expected yield is over 1,000 pounds per acre, with the local specialty "Wutouyan rice" commanding a significant market premium due to its longer growth cycle and spring water irrigation advantages [2]. Group 2: Rural Revitalization and Tourism - Pingshui Village, recognized as a national forest village, has transformed its terraced fields into a core resource for rural tourism, attracting numerous visitors for photography and sketching during the harvest season [5]. - The development of agritourism, including farm stays and local product sales, allows villagers to increase their income while promoting the picturesque landscape of golden rice fields and misty mountains [5].

9 月 11 日，中国科学院院士徐星走进贵州省六盘水市水城区第一实验中学，为学生作《恐龙科学发现的 故事》科普讲座。中国科学院供图 中国科学院帮扶团队在贵州省六盘水市推广的防雹网技术，能有效保护网下作物，在全市已推广超万 亩。中青报 · 中青网见习记者 蒋继璇 / 摄 中国科学院帮扶团队帮助在贵州省六盘水市水城区选育的刺梨品种。中青报 · 中青网见习记者 蒋继璇 / 摄 贵州省六盘水市水城区蟠龙镇百车河社区果农晏庭银和他种的 " 东红 " 猕猴桃。该品种由中国科学院相 关专家团队选育，猕猴桃为当地农业的支柱产业。中青报 · 中青网见习记者 蒋继璇 / 摄 "请您在书上帮我签个名！"9月11日下午，贵州省六盘水市水城区第一实验中学内，十几名"追 星"的学生从礼堂一路小跑出来，他们手中拿着中国科学院刚为该校捐赠的图书，而被他们围住签名的 人，是中国科学院院士、古生物学家徐星。 为孩子"摘"一颗科学的星 两个小时前，在徐星《恐龙科学发现的故事》的科普讲座上，学生们第一次能够与院士面对面交 流。 孩子们能有这次交流机会，得益于中国科学院在9月11日至14日主办的"院士专家走进定点帮扶县专 题活动"。这场科普讲座也是近 ...