Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant information provided Group 2: Core View of the Report - The lower support for urea is increasing [1] - In the short - term, before the "boots land", urea is expected to maintain a relatively strong trend, and the 9 - 1 month spread remains in a positive spread pattern [4] - This week, the inventory of urea production enterprises is expected to show a downward pattern [3] Group 3: Summary Based on Related Catalogs 1. Fundamental Tracking - **Futures Market**: The closing price of the urea main contract was 1,881 yuan/ton, up 24 yuan from the previous day; the settlement price was 1,868 yuan/ton, up 23 yuan; the trading volume was 405,017 lots, a decrease of 591,451 lots; the open interest of the 09 contract was 231,434 lots, an increase of 18,240 lots; the number of warehouse receipts was 4,970 tons, an increase of 111 tons; the trading volume was 1.513204 billion yuan, a decrease of 2.164616 billion yuan. The Shandong regional basis was - 1, up 6; the Fengxi - disk basis was - 61, up 26; the Dongguang - disk basis was - 91, down 24; the UR09 - UR01 spread was 86, up 7 [2] - **Spot Market**: The factory prices of some urea manufacturers remained unchanged, while others increased. For example, the price of Shandong Ruixing increased by 70 yuan to 1,840 yuan/ton, and the price of Shanxi Fengxi increased by 50 yuan to 1,820 yuan/ton. The trading prices of traders in Shandong and Shanxi regions also increased. The operating rate was 88.34%, up 0.39 percentage points, and the daily output was 203,720 tons, an increase of 900 tons [2] 2. Industry News - As of April 30, 2025, the total inventory of Chinese urea enterprises was 1.1917 million tons, an increase of 0.1267 million tons from the previous week, a year - on - year increase of 11.90%. The industrial demand continued to weaken, agricultural fertilizer preparation was postponed, and the realization of high - price orders was slow, resulting in an increase in the inventory of some urea enterprises. However, due to the strong short - term speculation of traders, the inventory of urea production enterprises is expected to decline this week [3] - Fundamentally, the top - dressing demand in Northeast China and the summer fertilizer demand in Central China are being gradually released, and the grass - roots level is replenishing urea as a raw material for rigid demand. In addition, some off - market information has increased the short - term speculation of traders. Therefore, under the joint release of rigid demand and hoarding, the urea futures have risen sharply [4] 3. Trend Intensity - The trend intensity of urea is 1, indicating a relatively strong trend [4]

中泰期货尿素周报 2025年5月6日 ——节前收单火爆 外需传闻扰动期货市场 姓名： 郭庆 从业资格号： F3049926 交易咨询证书号：Z0016007 联系电话： 15628875631 公司地址：济南市经七路86号证券大厦 客服电话：0531-86113507 公司网址：www.ztqh.com 交易咨询资格号：证监许可[2012]112 主要内容 3 2 尿素及相关产品价格 尿素供应 1 综述 5 4 尿素需求 尿素库存 | 产业链 | | 2025年4月24日-4月 | 2025年5月1日-5月 | 2025年5月8日-5月 | 2025年5月15日-5月 | 备注 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | 30日 | 7日 | 14日 | 21日 | | | 供应 | 周度日均产量：万 吨 | 20.01 | 20.43 | 20.29 | 20.14 | 上周新增4家企业停车，停车企业恢复7家，本周预计1 家企业计划检修，1家停车企业恢复生产(预估数据来自 | | | | | | | | 隆众资讯） | | 需求 | 农业需求 | ...

Core Viewpoint - The company reported mixed financial results for 2024, with revenue growth but a decline in net profit, while the first quarter of 2025 showed a recovery in net profit despite a decrease in revenue [1][2]. Financial Performance - In 2024, the company achieved revenue of 4.196 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4.79%, but the net profit attributable to shareholders decreased by 10.97% to 564 million yuan [1] - For Q4 2024, the company reported a revenue of 1.085 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 16.63%, and a net profit of 98 million yuan, down 22.01% year-on-year [1] - In Q1 2025, the company recorded revenue of 954 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.48%, and a net profit of 206 million yuan, up 22.70% year-on-year [1] Business Segments - The potassium chloride business generated revenue of 2.364 billion yuan in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 16.3%, with production rising by 35% to 1.2 million tons and sales increasing by 39% to 1.21 million tons [2] - The construction segment, which includes steel structures and related services, reported revenue of 1.783 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 7.4%, but the gross margin improved by 2.1 percentage points to 9.0% [2] Cost and Expenses - In 2024, the company's sales, management, and R&D expenses increased by 3.5%, 22.0%, and 11.0% respectively, while financial expenses decreased by 64.88 million yuan due to foreign exchange gains from a subsidiary [2] Future Projects and Market Position - The company is actively advancing the construction of a second 1 million tons/year potassium fertilizer project and maintains a leading market share in the steel structure business for power grid procurement [3] - The company holds potassium salt mining rights in Laos with over 400 million tons of pure potassium chloride resources and has a current production capacity of 1 million tons/year [3] - The company has secured contracts worth 383 million yuan from the State Grid and Southern Power Grid for various procurement projects in early 2025 [3] Profit Forecast and Valuation - The company maintains its profit forecast for 2025 but has adjusted the 2026 forecast downward due to slower-than-expected potassium chloride capacity construction, while a new forecast for 2027 has been added [4] - Expected net profits for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are 817 million yuan, 852 million yuan (previously 968 million yuan), and 1.032 billion yuan respectively [4]

Group 1: Market Overview - The global market is experiencing heightened risk aversion due to the US "reciprocal tariff" policy, leading to a significant decline in prices of commodities like crude oil and urea futures [1] - Urea spot market activity has improved as macroeconomic negative factors are gradually digested, with some companies starting to control order volumes and tentatively raise prices [1][5] - The urea market is currently in a state of fluctuation, influenced by the contradiction between demand recovery expectations and weak actual demand [1] Group 2: Agricultural Demand - Agricultural demand for urea remains strong, with direct agricultural use and compound fertilizer demand accounting for 49% and 17% of total demand, respectively [2][3] - The peak demand season for urea aligns with the critical growth period for most crops, particularly in southern regions where rice planting occurs [2] - As drought conditions ease, agricultural demand is expected to gradually recover, with increased fertilizer preparation in regions like Sichuan and Yunnan [2][3] Group 3: Industrial Demand - Industrial demand for urea, particularly for melamine and urea-formaldehyde resin, is closely tied to the real estate sector [3] - The recovery in real estate construction in 2025 is anticipated to stabilize the demand for urea-formaldehyde resin, thereby supporting urea demand [3] Group 4: Production and Capacity - Urea production in April reached 5.8375 million tons, showing a year-on-year increase of 6.91%, despite a month-on-month decline of 4.05% [4] - The national urea capacity utilization rate was 86.23% as of April 24, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 2.84% [4] - Urea inventory levels increased to 1.065 million tons by the end of April, marking a 22.72% month-on-month rise due to weakened downstream demand [4] Group 5: Price and Cost Dynamics - Urea prices have softened due to weak coal prices and limited downstream demand, significantly compressing profit margins for producers [6] - The average profit margin for urea produced via certain methods has turned negative, indicating severe challenges for production companies [6] Group 6: Export Outlook - Urea exports remain tightly controlled, with March exports at 0.23 million tons, a 63.62% month-on-month increase, but a 75.25% year-on-year decline [7] - The export situation is expected to remain stable in May, with potential changes in June depending on domestic demand and production capacity [7] Group 7: Future Market Trends - The second half of the year presents both challenges and opportunities, with potential price recovery expected as agricultural demand improves [9] - The market may face increased competition due to excess production capacity, particularly after the peak demand period [9] - Monitoring of export policy changes in June and July will be crucial for market dynamics and profitability [9]

Core Viewpoint - CF Industries is expected to report a quarterly earnings per share (EPS) of $1.47, marking a 42.7% increase year-over-year, with revenues projected at $1.52 billion, reflecting a 3.5% increase compared to the same period last year [1] Earnings Projections - Over the past 30 days, the consensus EPS estimate has been revised downward by 7.8%, indicating a reassessment by analysts [2] - Changes in earnings projections are crucial for predicting investor reactions, as empirical studies show a strong correlation between earnings estimate trends and short-term stock price movements [3] Key Metrics Estimates - The consensus estimate for 'Net Sales - Ammonia' is $407.44 million, showing a year-over-year increase of 1.4% [4] - 'Net Sales - Granular Urea' is expected to be $428.96 million, reflecting a 5.4% increase year-over-year [5] - 'Net Sales - UAN (urea ammonium nitrate)' is projected at $414.59 million, indicating a decrease of 2.5% year-over-year [5] - 'Net Sales - AN (ammonium nitrate)' is estimated to reach $113.40 million, showing a slight decline of 0.5% from the prior-year quarter [5] Sales Volume and Pricing - The estimated 'Average selling price per product ton - Ammonia' is $443.05, compared to $438 in the previous year [6] - 'Sales volume by product - UAN' is expected to be 1,653.83 KTon, up from 1,611 KTon year-over-year [6] - 'Sales volume by product - Granular Urea' is projected at 1,128.25 KTon, an increase from 1,092 KTon in the prior year [6] - 'Sales volume by product - Ammonia' is forecasted to be 914.12 KTon, slightly down from 918 KTon year-over-year [7] - Total 'Tons of product sold' is expected to reach 4,786.64 KTon, up from 4,524 KTon in the same quarter last year [7] Average Selling Prices - The average selling price per product ton for 'UAN' is estimated at $248.76, down from $264 in the previous year [8] - The average selling price for 'Granular Urea' is projected to be $380.58, compared to $373 year-over-year [8] - The average selling price for 'AN' is expected to be $282.22, down from $292 in the same quarter last year [9] Stock Performance - Over the past month, CF shares have increased by 10.3%, outperforming the Zacks S&P 500 composite, which recorded a return of 0.4% [9]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the basic chemical industry is "Positive" (maintained) [1] Core Views - The report highlights that inventory is continuously being released, leading to an upward trend in the polyester filament market. As of April 29, the average market price for POY was 6350 CNY/ton, an increase of 71.43 CNY/ton from the previous week. However, the average prices for FDY and DTY decreased by 7.14 CNY/ton and 8.57 CNY/ton, respectively [5][22][20] Summary by Sections Industry Trends - The chemical industry index underperformed the CSI 300 index by 0.07% this week, with 261 out of 545 stocks in the chemical sector rising and 267 falling [18] - The CCPI (China Chemical Product Price Index) remained stable at 4024 points [21] Key Product Tracking - The operating rate of weaving machines in Jiangsu and Zhejiang decreased to 54%, down 5 percentage points from the previous week [23] - The average price of viscose staple fiber fell by 1.13% to 13150 CNY/ton due to increased low-priced supply and weak demand [26] - The pure soda market showed a steady upward trend, with light soda averaging 1329 CNY/ton and heavy soda at 1467 CNY/ton, reflecting a 0.76% and 0.34% increase, respectively [38] Industry News - Kuwait Petrochemical Company signed a joint venture agreement to acquire 25% of Wanhua Chemical's subsidiary for 638 million USD [6] Recommended and Beneficiary Stocks - Recommended stocks include leading companies in the chemical sector such as Wanhua Chemical, Hualu Hengsheng, and Hengli Petrochemical. Beneficiary stocks include companies like Yuntianhua and Zhongjin Lingnan Nonfemet Company [7]

Group 1 - The Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Ecology and Environment of China released the "Corporate Sustainability Disclosure Standards No. 1 - Climate (Trial) (Draft for Comments)" on April 30, 2023, which consists of six chapters and 47 articles covering governance, strategy, risk and opportunity management, indicators and targets, and appendices [1][2] - The governance chapter outlines disclosure objectives related to governance structures, management information, and third-party verification requirements [1] - The indicators and targets chapter specifies general and industry-specific climate-related indicators, climate-related goals, and the basis for greenhouse gas emissions accounting [1] Group 2 - The implementation of the climate standards will initially be voluntary for companies, considering their actual disclosure capabilities, before formal requirements are established [2] - Guidelines for nine specific industries, including electricity, steel, coal, oil, fertilizer, aluminum, hydrogen, cement, and automotive, are being developed to provide guidance for the application of the basic and climate standards [2] - The overall goal is to establish a unified sustainability disclosure standard system in China by 2030, with basic and climate standards expected to be released by 2027 [1][2]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Overall sales volumes improved by 4% quarter over quarter, driven by solid improvement in sales volumes for ammonium nitrate and UAN [6][16] - Adjusted EBITDA for Q1 2025 was $29 million, down from $33 million in Q1 2024, primarily due to higher natural gas costs [16][18] - Cash balance remains strong, and leverage ratio is in line with target levels for a mid-cycle pricing environment [19] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Demand for industrial products remains robust, with strong pricing and demand for nitric acid and ammonium nitrate solutions [11][12] - UAN prices increased significantly, with current NOLA UAN price at $350 per ton, 73% higher than the low price of fall 2024 [13] - Urea prices strengthened considerably, now above $500 per ton, driven by seasonal demand and lack of imports [13] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The USDA reported a significant increase in planted corn acres, expected to reach 95.3 million acres in 2025 compared to 90.6 million in 2024, driving strong fertilizer demand [15] - US corn prices are solidly above $4 per bushel, supporting favorable farmer economics [16] - Domestic pricing for urea has seen a significant uplift due to tariffs and other factors, expected to persist through the current spring planting season [8][9] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focusing on improving the reliability and efficiency of its facilities, with ongoing investments in plant reliability and logistics capabilities [19][25] - The El Dorado ammonia project achieved precertification status under the Fertilizer Institute's Verified Ammonia Carbon Intensity Program, which is expected to aid in securing sales agreements for low carbon ammonia [22][23] - The company has decided to pause the Houston Ship Channel project due to uncertainties in capital costs and demand for low carbon ammonia [24][26] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management noted that US tariffs have created uncertainty for planned spending and potential capital projects, but do not anticipate a significant impact on business [5][8] - The company expects to capitalize on pricing strength for UAN and AN sales in the upcoming months, with meaningful increases in volumes compared to the prior year [20] - Management remains optimistic about the growth of the industrial business and the stability of earnings through cost-plus contracts [18][26] Other Important Information - The company plans to participate in upcoming industry conferences, including the UBS Energy Transition and Decarbonization Conference and the Deutsche Bank Industrials Materials and Building Products Conference [26] - The company is evaluating opportunities to increase production capacity in both nitric acid and ammonium nitrate [12] Q&A Session Summary Question: Thoughts on realized pricing setup for the second quarter - Management indicated good price increases for UAN products and is well positioned to take advantage of that [30] Question: Updated capital allocation priorities after pausing the Houston Ship Channel project - Management stated there are no new projects committed, focusing on improving existing facilities and considering stock buybacks and debt reduction [31][32] Question: Impact of deregulation on permitting - Management believes the impact will be minimal, with some positive developments in conversations with the EPA regarding low carbon ammonia projects [37][38] Question: Dynamics of pent-up demand for UAN - Management noted that higher corn acreage and insufficient imports are driving demand and impacting pricing [40] Question: Potential upgrade capacity projects - Management stated it is too early to discuss specific costs or margins related to potential expansion projects [44] Question: Disparity in ammonia pricing inland versus Tampa - Management indicated pricing is consistent with seasonal expectations and not significantly out of the ordinary [55] Question: Risks of delays in carbon projects at El Dorado - Management expressed confidence in meeting timelines for carbon projects, with equipment orders being placed soon [60][62]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported a 4% improvement in overall sales volumes quarter over quarter, driven by higher ammonia production and better performance from upgrading plants [5][6] - Adjusted EBITDA decreased from $33 million in Q1 2024 to $29 million in Q1 2025, attributed to improved sales volumes and higher pricing for ammonia and ammonium nitrate, offset by significantly higher natural gas costs [16][18] - The cash balance remains strong, and the leverage ratio is in line with target levels for a mid-cycle pricing environment [18] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Sales volumes for ammonium nitrate and UAN improved significantly, with UAN prices increasing to $350 per ton, a 73% rise from the low price of fall 2024 [13][15] - The company continues to ramp up ammonium nitrate solution volumes, driven by strong demand in the copper mining sector [10][12] - The industrial contracts have grown from less than 20% in 2021 to approximately 30% by the end of Q1 2025, with expectations to reach 35% by year-end [17] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Domestic pricing for urea has seen a significant uplift due to U.S. tariffs, with expectations for this trend to persist through the spring planting season [7][8] - The USDA reported an increase in corn planting intentions to 95.3 million acres, up from 90.6 million acres last year, driving strong fertilizer demand [15][16] - Urea prices have strengthened considerably, now above $500 per ton, influenced by seasonal demand and a lack of imports [13] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focusing on improving the reliability and efficiency of its facilities, with ongoing investments in plant reliability and logistics capabilities [18][24] - The El Dorado ammonia project achieved precertification status under the Fertilizer Institute's Verified Ammonia Carbon Intensity Program, which is expected to aid in securing sales agreements for low carbon ammonia [21][22] - The Houston Ship Channel project has been paused due to uncertainties in capital costs and demand for low carbon ammonia, but the company remains open to revisiting it in the future [23][45] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management noted that U.S. tariffs have created uncertainty for planned spending and potential capital projects, but they do not anticipate a significant impact on business [4][6] - The company expects to benefit from lower natural gas costs moving into May, which will positively impact margins [19] - Management expressed confidence in achieving production and sales volume improvements while optimizing the industrial business for stability and predictability in earnings [24] Other Important Information - The company plans to participate in upcoming industry conferences, including the UBS Energy Transition and Decarbonization Conference and the Deutsche Bank Industrials Materials and Building Products Conference [25] - The turnaround for the El Dorado site has been pushed to the first half of 2026, increasing ammonia production outlook for 2025 by approximately 30,000 tons [20] Q&A Session Summary Question: Insights on UAN pricing and ammonia trends - Management indicated strong price increases for UAN products and is positioned to capitalize on this, while ammonia prices are expected to decline [28][29] Question: Capital allocation priorities post-Houston Ship Channel project pause - Management stated there are no new projects committed currently, focusing on improving existing facilities and considering stock buybacks and debt reduction [30][31] Question: Impact of deregulation on permitting - Management believes the impact will be minimal, with some positive developments in conversations with the EPA regarding low carbon ammonia projects [34][36] Question: Dynamics of pent-up demand for UAN - The increase in corn acreage and insufficient imports are driving demand and impacting pricing [38][39] Question: Potential upgrade capacity projects - Management is exploring expansion capabilities but has not committed to any projects yet, emphasizing the need for finalized engineering studies [42][43] Question: Risks associated with carbon projects at El Dorado - Management expressed confidence in meeting timelines for carbon projects, with no expected delays [56][57] Question: Disparity in ammonia pricing inland versus Tampa - Pricing remains consistent with seasonal expectations, with no significant disparities noted [53]

Group 1 - The company is expected to achieve significant profit recovery in 2024, with a projected revenue of 29.76 billion yuan (up 17.4% year-on-year) and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 2.03 billion yuan (up 147.8% year-on-year) [1] - In Q1 2025, the company anticipates a revenue of 7.29 billion yuan (up 8.0% year-on-year, down 10.9% quarter-on-quarter) and a net profit of 410 million yuan (down 27.3% year-on-year, down 9.0% quarter-on-quarter) [1] Group 2 - The chemical new materials segment generated a revenue of 20.366 billion yuan in 2024 (accounting for 68% of total revenue, up 27% year-on-year) with a gross margin of 16% (up 1 percentage point year-on-year) [2] - The polycarbonate market is experiencing supply-demand imbalance and low prices, while the nylon 6 industry is growing rapidly but facing intense competition [2] - The company successfully launched its caprolactam and nylon 6 phase I project, and the organic silicon project was smoothly put into production [2] Group 3 - The basic chemicals segment reported a revenue of 5.795 billion yuan in 2024 (accounting for 19% of total revenue, down 7% year-on-year) with a gross margin of 17% (up 3 percentage points year-on-year) [3] - The fertilizer segment achieved a revenue of 3.065 billion yuan (accounting for 10% of total revenue, up 18% year-on-year) with a gross margin of 6% (down 1 percentage point year-on-year) [3] - The increase in fertilizer revenue was driven by new projects and improved market conditions, although profitability slightly declined [3]