转自：北京日报客户端 12月27日，智通财经查询中国工程院官网"全体院士名单"注意到，曾任中国航空发动机集团有限公司 （以下简称"中国航发集团"）董事长、党组书记的曹建国，其名字已从院士名单中撤下。 曹建国。 资料图 公开资料显示，曹建国主要从事航天航空技术研究和工程管理研究。他出生于1963年8月，1985年毕业 于北京航空学院自动控制系飞行控制专业，获学士学位，1988年毕业于航天工业部第三研究院三部，获 硕士学位，2019年当选中国工程院院士。 曹建国担任过中国航天科工集团第三研究院总体设计部主任、院长，中国航天科工集团科技委主任、副 总经理、总经理，中国航发集团董事长、党组书记等职。 2025年5月，中国航发集团官网更新信息显示，曹建国不再担任中国航发集团董事长、党组书记。 12月24日，政协第十四届全国委员会第四十五次主席会议在京召开。会议审议通过关于撤销8名政协第 十四届全国委员会委员资格的决定，提请政协第十四届全国委员会常务委员会第十五次会议追认，其中 就包括曹建国。 来源：智通财经微信公众号 作者: 蒋子文 ...

Core Viewpoint - The National Venture Capital Guidance Fund has officially launched, focusing on early and small investments in the technology sector, which inherently involves high risks [1] Group 1: Fund Characteristics - The Guidance Fund emphasizes strategic emerging industries and future industries, supporting original and disruptive technological innovations and key core technology breakthroughs [1] - Unlike other market-oriented funds, the Guidance Fund prioritizes national strategic service over investment return rates [1] - The fund aims to allocate resources to areas that are "more in need of funding," ensuring that necessary investments for innovation are fully realized [1] Group 2: Institutional Innovations - The Guidance Fund introduces institutional innovations in funding allocation, duration, execution processes, and exit mechanisms, designed to encourage social capital to invest more confidently and profitably [1] - The goal is to leverage a small amount of government funding to attract larger investments from private sectors, enabling more extensive and impactful projects [1] Group 3: Focus Areas - The fund will accelerate the development of strategic emerging industry clusters such as new energy, new materials, aerospace, and low-altitude economy, while also laying the groundwork for future industries [1] - It aims to promote new economic growth points in areas like quantum technology, biomanufacturing, hydrogen energy, nuclear fusion energy, brain-computer interfaces, embodied intelligence, and sixth-generation mobile communication [1] Group 4: Long-term Commitment - National capital is prepared to support technology companies in the long run, allowing social capital to focus on incubating disruptive technologies [2]

在产业结构优化方面，会议作出部署：一方面要优化提升传统产业。强化标准引领，推动设备更新、工 艺升级、数智赋能、管理创新。深入实施制造业卓越质量工程。打造一批服务型制造领军品牌。促进工 业与文旅融合发展。深入实施安全生产治本攻坚三年行动。另一方面要培育壮大新兴产业和未来产业。 打造集成电路、新型显示、新材料、航空航天、低空经济、生物医药等新兴支柱产业。支持人工智能攻 关。有序开展卫星物联网等新业务商用试验。创建首批国家新兴产业发展示范基地，建设一批创新型产 业集群。开展未来产业重点细分赛道创新任务揭榜挂帅，完善具身智能、元宇宙等的创新发展政策。加 强6G技术研发。 推进"人工智能+制造"专项行动 强创新方面，会议要求，2026年要攻克一批带动产业发展的核心技术，做强一批高水平制造业中试平 台，打造全国制造业中试服务网络。加快培育全国一体化技术市场，推进科技成果"先使用后付费"改革 试点。实施国家高新区新赛道培育行动，推动国家新型工业化示范区建设。优化国防科技工业布局。 促融合方面，会议要求，推动信息化和工业化深度融合。建设一批高质量行业数据集，形成一批重点行 业数字化转型场景图谱，创建高标准数字园区，深化中小企 ...

Group 1 - The national industrial and information technology work conference emphasized ten key areas for achieving a good start in the 14th Five-Year Plan by 2026, focusing on stabilizing the industrial economy, enhancing industrial chain resilience, and fostering emerging industries [1][2] - The conference highlighted the need to consolidate the industrial economy's positive momentum by implementing a new round of growth support plans for ten key industries and stabilizing effective investment in manufacturing [1][2] - There is a strong emphasis on enhancing the resilience and safety of industrial chains through high-quality development actions and promoting the development of characteristic mineral resource industries [1][2] Group 2 - Accelerating the enhancement of industrial technological innovation capabilities is a priority, with efforts to tackle core technologies and strengthen high-level manufacturing pilot platforms [2][3] - The optimization of traditional industries will be pursued through standard leadership, equipment upgrades, and management innovation, alongside the promotion of service-oriented manufacturing brands [2][3] - The cultivation of emerging and future industries, including integrated circuits, new materials, and artificial intelligence, is essential, with plans to establish national demonstration bases for emerging industries [2][3] Group 3 - The integration of information technology and industrialization will be deepened, with initiatives to create high-quality industry data sets and promote digital transformation in key industries [3][4] - Industrial green and low-carbon development will be promoted through energy-saving renovations and the establishment of standards for carbon footprint accounting [3][4] - The conference also focused on the high-quality development of the information and communication industry, including broadband upgrades and the development of mobile IoT networks [3][4] Group 4 - The cultivation of quality enterprises will be prioritized, with the aim of nurturing "little giant" companies and national-level industrial clusters [4] - Improving industry governance effectiveness is crucial, with plans to implement series of industrial and information technology development plans and to curb low-quality competition [4]

Group 1 - The core focus for the upcoming economic work in Shenyang is to maintain stability while pursuing progress, emphasizing "qualitative improvement and reasonable quantitative growth" [1] - The construction of a modern industrial system with Shenyang's unique advantages is a top priority, focusing on industrial upgrades and the transformation of old and new driving forces [2] - The city aims to enhance traditional industries like equipment manufacturing while also supporting strategic emerging industries such as aerospace, biomedicine, and new energy [2] Group 2 - Promoting consumption and expanding investment are identified as crucial engines for economic growth, requiring coordinated efforts to achieve breakthroughs [2] - Effective investment will focus on infrastructure, industrial upgrades, and social welfare, with an emphasis on high-quality projects to ensure early commencement and effectiveness [2] - Continuous reform is essential to stimulate internal motivation, with a focus on optimizing the business environment and reducing the cost of factor mobility [3] Group 3 - The city will implement targeted policies to enhance the business environment by comparing with the highest international and domestic standards [3] - The reform will prioritize state-owned enterprises and development zones, aiming to increase vitality and actual benefits through accountability measures [3] - The Shenyang municipal government emphasizes a proactive and results-oriented approach to implement the meeting's spirit and contribute to the modernization of Shenyang [3]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the meeting emphasizes the need for the industrial economy to advance towards new and superior development by 2025, achieving qualitative improvements and reasonable quantitative growth [1] - It is projected that by 2025, the total revenue from telecommunications services and software business will grow by approximately 9% and 12% year-on-year, respectively, while the digital industry revenue is expected to increase by around 9% [1] - The meeting highlights the importance of consolidating the positive momentum of the industrial economy in 2026, enhancing the resilience and security of the industrial chain, and accelerating technological innovation capabilities [1] Group 2 - The meeting outlines the goal of fostering emerging and future industries, specifically mentioning the development of key sectors such as integrated circuits, new displays, new materials, aerospace, low-altitude economy, and biomedicine [2] - It calls for the implementation of a new round of key industry growth plans, focusing on stabilizing effective investment in manufacturing and enhancing the quality of industrial chains [2] - The initiative includes the cultivation of "little giant" enterprises, manufacturing champions, and national-level characteristic industrial clusters for small and medium-sized enterprises [2]

Core Insights - The national industrial and information technology work conference held on December 25-26 outlined key tasks for 2026, focusing on stabilizing growth, enhancing innovation, promoting integration, optimizing governance, and preventing risks to achieve qualitative and quantitative improvements in the industrial economy [1] Group 1: Stabilizing Growth - The primary task for 2026 is to stabilize growth in the industrial economy, with a focus on implementing a new round of ten key industry growth plans and supporting major industrial provinces [1] - There will be an emphasis on increasing the supply of green products, trendy products, and products for the elderly, while systematically cultivating a lineup of high-quality consumer goods [1] - Enhancing the resilience and safety of industrial chains is crucial for stabilizing growth, with actions planned for high-quality development of key industrial chains and promoting the development of characteristic mineral resource industries [1] Group 2: Optimizing Industrial Structure - The conference called for optimizing and upgrading traditional industries through standard guidance, equipment updates, process upgrades, digital empowerment, and management innovation [2] - There will be a focus on nurturing emerging and future industries, including integrated circuits, new displays, new materials, aerospace, low-altitude economy, and biomedicine, along with support for artificial intelligence initiatives [2] - The establishment of national emerging industry development demonstration bases and innovative industrial clusters is planned, alongside innovation tasks in future industry segments [2] Group 3: Strengthening Innovation - The goal for 2026 includes overcoming core technologies that drive industrial development and strengthening high-level manufacturing pilot platforms [3] - The creation of a national integrated technology market and the promotion of a "pay after use" reform for technological achievements are key initiatives [3] - The conference emphasized the need for deep integration of information technology and industrialization, with the establishment of high-quality industry data sets and digital transformation scenarios [3] Group 4: Optimizing Governance - The conference highlighted the need to accelerate the implementation of the "14th Five-Year" series of plans in the industrial and information technology sector and to address "involution" competition [4] - There will be a focus on enhancing the supply capacity of high-quality standards and fostering the development of "little giant" enterprises and national-level specialized industrial clusters [4] - Promoting green and low-carbon development in the industrial sector is also a priority, with initiatives for energy-saving transformations and the establishment of national green factories and industrial parks [4]

转自：央视网 央视网消息：12月26日，国家创业投资引导基金启动仪式在北京举行。目前，引导基金已经出资成立三只区域基金，并且签署一批 投资项目，推动创业投资高质量发展、培育壮大发展新质生产力。 国家创业投资引导基金由国家发展改革委、财政部推动设立，发挥中央资金引领带动作用，吸引社会资本共同参与。目前，引导基 金已出资成立"京津冀创业投资引导基金""长三角创业投资引导基金""粤港澳大湾区创业投资引导基金"3只区域基金。3只区域基金 已在集成电路、量子科技、生物医药、脑机接口、航空航天等领域签署一批意向子基金和直投项目。 引导基金将与已设立的各类政府投资基金、市场化基金错位发展，不搞重复投资、不与市场争利，重在解决创投行业长期资本短缺 的问题。国家发展改革委创新和高技术发展司司长 白京羽：引导基金将与私募股权二级市场基金、区域性股权市场等加强沟通协 作，努力丰富和拓宽退出渠道，确保资金安全。通过搭建综合性服务平台，打造理念创新、机制灵活、政策务实的"试验田"，更好 引领创投行业高质量发展。 来源：央视网 编辑：周震 国家发展改革委相关负责人表示，国家创业投资引导基金将种子期、初创期、早中期企业作为投资重点，支持企 ...

Core Viewpoint - The annual conference emphasizes the theme "Reform and Innovation in Capital Markets" and highlights the resilience and growth of China's capital market under the leadership of the China Securities Regulatory Commission [1][2]. Group 1: Market Resilience and Growth - China's capital market has demonstrated significant resilience, effectively supporting economic and social development, with the number of listed companies exceeding 5,000, doubling over the past decade [1]. - The total market capitalization and industry coverage of listed companies have continuously expanded, reflecting a steady improvement in profitability and a more rational financing structure [1]. Group 2: Innovation and Technological Advancement - The conference discusses the importance of technological innovation as a core driver of new productive forces, with listed companies leading in high-end manufacturing, biomedicine, digital economy, and green transformation [2]. - R&D investment in the market reached 1.16 trillion yuan in the first three quarters of 2025, marking three consecutive years of exceeding one trillion yuan, with strategic emerging industries showing a research intensity of 5.21% [2]. Group 3: Governance and Shareholder Returns - Governance innovation is crucial for long-term development, with a shift from compliance to effective governance, as reflected in the new corporate governance guidelines aimed at enhancing transparency and value creation [3]. - The willingness of listed companies to return value to shareholders is increasing, with cash dividends reaching a historical high of 2.4 trillion yuan in 2024, and 426 companies distributing dividends exceeding their initial fundraising amounts [3]. Group 4: Sustainable Development and Global Integration - The long-term value of listed companies is rooted in their contributions to environmental, social, and governance (ESG) factors, aligning with national strategies and enhancing their global competitiveness [4]. - By the end of 2024, nearly 70% of A-share companies had overseas operations, generating over 9.5 trillion yuan in revenue, particularly in the manufacturing sector, showcasing their ability to navigate global markets [4]. Group 5: Role of the China Listed Companies Association - The China Listed Companies Association serves as a bridge connecting various stakeholders and is committed to enhancing the quality and investment value of listed companies [5]. - The association aims to foster a high-level service system for listed companies, contributing to the overall quality improvement of China's capital market [5].

特约评论员熊夏柠 近日召开的中央经济工作会议确定了明年经济工作要抓好的八大重点任务，其中要求，要坚持创新驱 动，加紧培育壮大新动能。制定一体推进教育科技人才发展方案。建设北京（京津冀）、上海（长三 角）、粤港澳大湾区国际科技创新中心。强化企业创新主体地位，完善新兴领域知识产权保护制度。 党的二十届四中全会审议通过的《中共中央关于制定国民经济和社会发展第十五个五年规划的建议》 （下称《建议》）中指出，加快高水平科技自立自强，引领发展新质生产力。中国式现代化要靠科技现 代化作支撑。抓住新一轮科技革命和产业变革历史机遇，统筹教育强国、科技强国、人才强国建设，提 升国家创新体系整体效能，全面增强自主创新能力，抢占科技发展制高点，不断催生新质生产力。 发展新质生产力必须强化科技创新，需要建设现代化产业体系、加快高水平科技自立自强、加快构建高 水平社会主义市场经济体制、加快经济社会发展全面绿色转型等关键部署中。科技创新和产业创新，是 发展新质生产力的基本路径。《建议》多次提及"科技"和"创新"，体现了科创在发展新质生产力中的重 要驱动作用。 同时，科创还需要与产业创新深度融合，要强化企业创新主体地位，让创新与产业深度融合 ...