Workflow
专业与商业服务
icon
Search documents
凯德北京投资基金管理有限公司:小非农”意外转负,美国劳动力市场裂缝加深
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-03 11:00
Group 1 - The core point of the news is the significant drop in ADP employment numbers for June, which decreased by 33,000 jobs, contrasting sharply with the market expectation of an increase of 100,000 jobs. This marks the first negative reading since March 2023 and indicates underlying issues in the employment market despite its apparent strength [1][3][5]. Group 2 - The service sector is the hardest hit, with professional and business services losing 56,000 jobs, followed by the education and healthcare sector with a reduction of 52,000 jobs, and financial activities decreasing by 14,000 jobs. The Midwest and Western regions also saw job losses of 24,000 and 20,000 respectively, while the Southern region barely maintained slight growth [3][5]. - Small businesses, defined as those with fewer than 20 employees, experienced a net loss of 29,000 jobs, highlighting their vulnerability under high interest rates and policy uncertainty, whereas larger companies with over 500 employees added 30,000 jobs [3][5]. - ADP's Chief Economist Neela Richardson pointed out that while mass layoffs have not occurred, companies are adopting a strategy of "freezing hiring" and "not filling vacancies," leading to a passive contraction in employment. The average monthly job growth over the past three months has been only 18,700, the lowest since the onset of the pandemic [5][7]. Group 3 - The tightening of immigration policies has led to a decline in foreign labor, resulting in a reduction of 2 million in labor supply, which is more impactful than tariff effects. A recent study warns that net immigration in the U.S. could reach zero or even negative this year, necessitating the creation of only 10,000 to 40,000 jobs monthly to maintain the current unemployment rate, but this could permanently damage economic growth potential [5][7]. - Following the ADP data release, traders increased the probability of a Federal Reserve rate cut in July from 20% to 27.4%, with expectations for at least two rate cuts by the end of the year. The upcoming non-farm payroll report is critical, as economists expect an addition of 110,000 jobs, but past data revisions have raised concerns about the reliability of these figures [7].
“小非农”爆冷转负!美国6月ADP就业人数骤减3.3万人
Ge Long Hui· 2025-07-02 14:37
Core Points - The ADP employment report for June shows a decrease of 33,000 jobs, significantly below the market expectation of an increase of 95,000 jobs, marking the largest decline since March 2023 [1][3] - The data is viewed as a leading indicator for non-farm employment, indicating a rapid slowdown in private sector employment and reinforcing signals of economic cooling [3] - Despite the job losses, wage growth remains resilient, with slight slowdowns in wage increases for both current employees and job switchers [10][11] Employment Sector Analysis - The service sector experienced the most significant job losses, particularly in professional and business services, as well as healthcare and education, with reductions of 56,000 and 52,000 jobs respectively [7] - Financial sector jobs also saw a decline, with a net loss of 14,000 positions [8] - In contrast, the manufacturing and mining sectors added a total of 32,000 jobs, while the overall service sector saw a total decrease of 66,000 jobs [9] Regional Employment Trends - The Midwest and Western regions of the U.S. faced the most severe job declines, losing 24,000 and 20,000 jobs respectively, while the South was the only region to see a net increase of 13,000 jobs [9] Wage Growth Insights - Wage growth for employees remaining in their positions slightly decreased from 4.5% to 4.4%, while job switchers saw a decline from 7% to 6.8% [10] - The stability in wage growth is viewed as a positive sign for the labor market, despite the overall slowdown [11] Market Reactions and Future Expectations - Following the ADP report, the dollar index experienced a short-term drop of about 20 points before rebounding, currently reported at 97.064 [3] - U.S. stock indices showed mixed reactions, with the Dow Jones down 0.16%, while the S&P 500 and Nasdaq saw slight increases of 0.18% and 0.61% respectively [5][6] - Market speculation regarding potential interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve has intensified, with traders increasing bets on at least two rate cuts by the end of 2025 [12][13] Upcoming Economic Data - The U.S. Labor Department is set to release the June non-farm employment report, with economists predicting an addition of 110,000 jobs and a slight increase in the unemployment rate from 4.2% to 4.3% [15] - Weekly initial jobless claims are also expected to be reported, with an estimate of 240,000 claims [16]
美国经济:非农就业稳健,美联储将保持观望
招银证券· 2025-06-09 02:08
Employment Data - In May, non-farm employment increased by 139,000, exceeding market expectations of 126,000, despite a downward revision of 95,000 in the previous two months[5] - The unemployment rate slightly rose to 4.24% in April, up from 4.19% in March, marking a near three-year high[5] - The labor force participation rate decreased from 62.6% to 62.4%[5] Federal Reserve Outlook - The probability of a rate cut in July dropped significantly to 16.7% following the employment data release[1] - The Federal Reserve is expected to maintain interest rates steady in June and July, with potential cuts in September and either November or December[2] - Market expectations for policy rates have shifted closer to the Federal Reserve's stance rather than the White House's position[2] Sector Performance - Service sector employment rose from 132,000 to 145,000, indicating resilience in this area, while goods-producing jobs fell from an increase of 11,000 to a decrease of 5,000[5] - Average hourly earnings saw a month-on-month increase of 0.42%, maintaining a year-on-year growth rate of 3.9%[5] - Job openings to unemployed persons ratio remains at 1, below the 2019 level, indicating a balanced labor market[5]
美国就业数据爆冷 美股盘前直线跳水!特朗普怒了!
Zhong Guo Ji Jin Bao· 2025-06-04 14:01
Group 1 - The core point of the article highlights a significant slowdown in U.S. hiring, with the private sector adding only 37,000 jobs in May, the lowest level in over two years, indicating weakened labor demand [1][2] - The report shows that the goods-producing sector lost 2,000 jobs, with notable declines in natural resources and mining (5,000 jobs lost) and manufacturing (3,000 jobs lost), while construction added 6,000 jobs [1][2] - In the services sector, leisure and hospitality added 38,000 jobs, and financial activities increased by 20,000, but professional and business services decreased by 17,000, and education and health services dropped by 13,000, contributing to the overall decline [2] Group 2 - Year-over-year wage growth for retained employees was 4.5%, while job switchers saw a 7% increase, indicating stable wage levels [3] - Recent economic data presents mixed signals regarding the job market, with job openings increasing unexpectedly in April, but surveys indicating a decline in hiring intentions [3] - Federal Reserve officials express optimism about the economy but voice concerns over uncertainties related to inflation and employment impacts from tariff policies [3] Group 3 - Following the release of the ADP employment data, President Trump urged Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell to lower interest rates to stimulate economic growth [4] - The stock market reacted negatively, with major U.S. stock index futures dropping sharply in pre-market trading [5]
美国4月职位空缺意外增长 招聘活动出现加快
news flash· 2025-06-03 14:33
Group 1 - The number of job vacancies in the U.S. unexpectedly increased in April, rising from a revised 7.2 million in March to 7.39 million, surpassing the expected median of 7.1 million [1] - The growth in job vacancies primarily came from the private sector, particularly in professional and business services, as well as the healthcare and social assistance industries [1] - Despite a decrease in job vacancies in state and local education departments, there was an increase in federal government job openings [1] Group 2 - The increase in job vacancies, stable hiring, and low unemployment rates support the Federal Reserve's view of a healthy job market [1] - However, the time it takes for unemployed individuals to find jobs has lengthened, and economists anticipate a more noticeable softening in the labor market in the coming months due to the impact of Trump's tariff policies [1]