"刚刚过去的双十一购物节，我们推出会员套餐，活动期间单日最高充值额达到12万余元！"12月2 日，在浙江省衢州市柯城区某商场内，健身馆运营经理赵某说道。这样的一份销售数据，半年前他是不 敢想的。那时的他和整个运营团队，正陷入核心私教离职、会员退费的泥沼之中—— 2025年3月，赵某等人经营的健身馆遭遇了2023年9月接手以来最致命的危机：10名私教中有6名随 经理集体离职，核心教学力量瞬间减半。连锁反应随之而来，16名会员因专属私教离职，于5月陆续起 诉至柯城区人民法院，累计要求退费60万元。更让赵某焦灼的是，上百名会员持观望态度，涉及课程余 额近200万元。一旦观望的会员跟风退费，健身馆资金链将彻底断裂，之前所有投入都将付诸东流。健 身馆命悬一线，危机一触即发。 收到案件后，承办法官吴秋秋认真翻完诉状，心里是沉甸甸的担忧："这件退费纠纷，连着上百名 会员的消费权益、健身馆员工的就业生计，还有小微企业的生存希望。"她当即拨通双方电话了解情 况，并约定了调解时间。 调解当天，赵某特意带来了厚厚一叠账本，坦诚道出经营困难："一年前，健身馆因经营不善濒临 破产，我和几位伙伴咬牙承接了场馆，却也一并背上了上任留下的近 ...

改革攻坚方面，此次会议就改革攻坚重点展开了四个方面的内容：其一仍然是统一大市场建设，并再次 强调了深入整治"内卷式"竞争，同时明确要"规范税收优惠、财政补贴政策"，从根源治理新兴产业"内 卷式"竞争问题。其二是激发各类经营主体活力，针对国有企业，我们认为重心或仍在国有经济布局优 化和结构调整，切实发挥国有企业科技创新、产业控制和安全支撑作用；针对民营企业，一方面放宽准 入，支持民企参与"两重"、"两新"，另一方面着力解决拖欠民企账款，持续优化民营企业发展环境。其 三是税制改革，会议再提"健全地方税体系"，指向地方财政困难的现实问题，预计后续将推进消费税征 收环节后移并稳步下划地方，同时研究把城市维护建设税、教育费附加、地方教育附加合并为地方附加 税等。其四是与金融相关的改革措施，一方面，深入推进中小金融机构减量提质，继续做好中小银行的 合并重组，推进中小金融机构风险处置和转型发展；另一方面，持续深化资本市场投融资综合改革，推 动资本市场为科技创新、产业升级注入金融活水。 民生方面，本次会议围绕就业、教育、医疗、社会保障等关键民生问题提出一揽子解决新方案。就业上 新增"鼓励支持灵活就业人员、新就业形态人员参加职 ...

Group 1: Core Views - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of invigorating various business entities to enhance high-quality economic development in China, as outlined in the 20th Central Committee's Fourth Plenary Session [1] Group 2: State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs) - The state-owned enterprises (SOEs) are deemed essential for the material and political foundation of socialism with Chinese characteristics, necessitating their strengthening and optimization to enhance competitiveness and innovation [2] - Reforming state-owned assets and enterprises is crucial to eliminate barriers to high-quality development, improve internal management, and enhance market-oriented operations [3] Group 3: Optimization and Structural Adjustment of State-Owned Economy - The focus is on optimizing the layout and structure of state-owned capital, directing investments towards strategic sectors and public services, and promoting the development of the real economy [4] - Emphasis on strategic and professional restructuring to enhance efficiency and avoid redundant construction and disorderly competition [4] Group 4: Enhancing Core Competencies of SOEs - SOEs are encouraged to leverage market forces to fulfill national strategic missions, with a focus on enhancing core functions and competitiveness [5] - Establishing a comprehensive evaluation system for SOEs to align their development with national strategic goals [5] Group 5: Support for Non-Public Economy - The non-public economy, particularly private enterprises, plays a significant role in China's economic development, contributing over 90% of enterprises and 80% of urban employment [6][7] - Continuous optimization of the business environment for private enterprises is essential, including legal protections and fair competition [8] Group 6: Support for SMEs and Individual Businesses - Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and individual businesses are vital for innovation and employment, necessitating enhanced support and services [9] - Encouragement for collaboration between large enterprises and SMEs to strengthen supply chains and promote innovation [9] Group 7: Protection of Property Rights - The protection of property rights for both public and non-public economies is emphasized, with a focus on establishing a robust legal framework to support the development of the private sector [10] Group 8: Building World-Class Enterprises - The development of world-class enterprises is crucial for national economic strength and global competitiveness, requiring a focus on innovation and governance [11] - Enhancing the modern enterprise system and promoting the entrepreneurial spirit are key to achieving this goal [12][13] Group 9: Accelerating the Creation of World-Class Enterprises - Support for leading enterprises to deepen reforms and enhance innovation is essential for gaining international competitive advantages [14]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of fully stimulating the vitality of various business entities as a crucial task for accelerating the construction of a high-level socialist market economy and enhancing high-quality development in China [2]. Group 1: State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs) - SOEs are identified as a vital material and political foundation for socialism with Chinese characteristics, essential for consolidating the status of public ownership and the ruling position of the Party [3]. - The reform of state-owned assets and enterprises is necessary to eliminate barriers to high-quality development, enhance internal motivation, and foster innovation [4]. - There is a focus on optimizing the layout and structure of state-owned capital, directing investments towards strategic and essential industries, and promoting the development of the real economy [5]. - Enhancing the core functions and competitiveness of SOEs is crucial, with an emphasis on fulfilling national strategic missions and improving technological innovation capabilities [6]. Group 2: Private Economy - The private economy has significantly contributed to China's economic and social development, with private enterprises accounting for over 90% of total enterprises and contributing over 80% to urban employment [7]. - Continuous optimization of the development environment for the private economy is necessary, including legal protections for fair competition and the elimination of market entry barriers [8]. - Support for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and individual businesses is emphasized, as they play a crucial role in innovation and employment [9]. - Strengthening the protection of property rights for both public and private sectors is essential to foster a stable and predictable legal environment for private enterprises [10]. Group 3: World-Class Enterprises - The construction of world-class enterprises is vital for showcasing national economic strength and international competitiveness [11]. - Improving the modern enterprise system with Chinese characteristics is necessary to enhance governance capabilities and promote effective management practices [12]. - Encouraging the development of world-class products, services, and brands is essential, with a focus on innovation and meeting diverse consumer demands [13].

Group 1: National Unified Market Construction - The construction of a national unified market is a significant strategic decision made by the central government, emphasizing the need to eliminate barriers to market access and enhance market vitality [2][3] - Market regulatory authorities will focus on reforming registration capital systems and improving exit mechanisms for businesses to promote a more dynamic market environment [2] - Efforts will be made to address local government interventions that distort market mechanisms and to enhance fair competition through rigorous policy reviews [3] Group 2: Activating Business Entities - The vitality of business entities is crucial for economic development, and regulatory bodies will ensure equal treatment of various ownership economies to foster complementary advantages [4] - Regular evaluations of business development quality will be conducted to guide entities towards high-quality growth, alongside improvements in corporate governance and risk management [4][5] - Measures will be taken to reduce the burden on businesses by eliminating illegal fees and enhancing communication channels for addressing operational challenges [5][6] Group 3: Quality Improvement Initiatives - The government aims to enhance quality standards as a core element of industrial competitiveness, with a focus on quality-driven enterprise growth [7][8] - Initiatives will include supporting leading enterprises in quality innovation and establishing a collaborative ecosystem for quality management across industries [8] - Local governments will be encouraged to develop quality strategies tailored to their resources, promoting sustainable urban development through quality improvements [8]

Group 1: National Unified Market Construction - The construction of a national unified market is a major strategic decision made by the central government, emphasizing the need to eliminate barriers to market access and improve market quality [2][3] - Market regulatory authorities will focus on reforming the registration capital system and improving the exit mechanisms for businesses to enhance market vitality [2] - Efforts will be made to address local government interventions that distort market mechanisms and to promote fair competition through enhanced regulatory scrutiny [3] Group 2: Activating Business Entities - The market regulatory department aims to enhance the vitality of various business entities by treating all forms of ownership equally and promoting their complementary advantages [4] - Regular evaluations of business entity development quality will be conducted to guide them towards high-quality growth [4][5] - Measures will be taken to reduce the burden on businesses by eliminating illegal fees and improving communication channels for addressing operational challenges [5] Group 3: Quality Improvement Initiatives - The proposal to build a quality-oriented nation is a key initiative for promoting high-quality economic development, with a focus on enhancing quality standards and brand building [6] - The market regulatory department will support leading enterprises in quality innovation and management to improve product reliability and competitiveness [6][7] - Initiatives will be implemented to strengthen quality across supply chains and local governments, promoting sustainable urban development through quality enhancement [7]