Group 1 - The core point of the article is the recent decision by Trump to extend the tariff suspension on certain Chinese goods for 90 days, indicating a shift in the U.S. stance amid economic pressures [1][3] - The U.S. manufacturing data is declining, consumer prices are rising, and there is significant inventory buildup, leading to concerns about unemployment potentially exceeding 1.2% [3] - The bilateral trade between the U.S. and China has surpassed $450 billion in the first half of the year, making the tariff suspension beneficial for Chinese exporters [3] Group 2 - The U.S. stock market rose by 1.5% on the day the tariff suspension was announced, providing a respite for Chinese exporters [5] - The negotiations in Stockholm between the U.S. and China covered critical issues such as chips and energy, suggesting a more pragmatic approach to future competition and cooperation [5][7] - The geopolitical context includes Trump's recent meeting with Putin and the weakening of NATO alliances, making a prolonged trade war with China less favorable [5] Group 3 - China initiated anti-dumping investigations against Canadian canola seeds, with a preliminary ruling indicating a dumping margin of 75.8%, impacting Canadian agriculture significantly [8][10] - China also imposed anti-dumping measures on Japanese halogenated butyl rubber, affecting Japan's supply chains and economic interests [10] - The Chinese government retaliated against the EU by implementing sanctions on two financial institutions, highlighting the use of legal measures alongside economic tools [10][11] Group 4 - The trade war reflects a profound change in the global trade landscape, with tariffs imposed by the U.S. on various countries, leading to retaliatory measures and economic strain on allies [11][12] - The EU, Canada, and Japan are facing economic challenges due to U.S. tariffs, prompting them to seek alternative markets and partnerships [14] - The ongoing negotiations between the U.S. and China during the 90-day period may reshape the global trade system, with China taking actions to protect its interests [14][15]

据新华社消息，中美关税休战协议延期90天，特朗普签字后不到48小时，中方接连出手反制，加拿大、 日本率先受影响。 中美关税休战的消息刚定，国际社会还在消化这一动态，中国的反制措施已接踵而至。这不是无端之 举，而是对相关国家此前行动的回应。 先看加拿大。中国商务部宣布，对加拿大油菜籽征收临时反倾销保证金，比例达到75.8%。这意味着加 拿大油菜籽进入中国市场，得先按这个比例缴一笔钱，后续能否退还，要等调查结果。 做出这个决定前，中方经过了一年的调查，结论是加拿大存在倾销行为。加拿大政府的反应很迅速，国 际贸易部长和农业部长联合发表声明，说对中国感到失望，但愿意对话。 加拿大有这样的结果，早有伏笔。去年9月，加拿大跟着美国的步调，对中国的电动车、钢铁、铝产品 加征关税，政治意味明显。当时中方就启动了反倾销调查，等于提前告知，这样做会有反制。可这一年 里，加拿大没当回事，也没采取解决措施。 现在加拿大的油菜籽产业急了。中国是其最大市场，一年出口额差不多50亿加元。这么高的保证金，基 本等于堵死了市场。消息一出，油菜籽价格当天就大跌。这个产业对加拿大很重要，种植面积上千万英 亩，几十万人靠它吃饭，比钢铁、铝和汽车制造 ...

美国还在暗中给AI芯片装追踪器监控中国，几个盟友正忙着拿中国利益给美国递投名状。 没想到，短短48小时内，中方就用一套精准反制让所有背刺者措手不及，连美国金融大鳄都开始预言"中国将是下一个世界领导者"。 是什么让这些一直看衰中国的西方专家突然改口？中国这次反制到底有多厉害？ 8月12日清晨，当大部分人还在睡梦中时，商务部大楼已经灯火通明，一份关于加拿大油菜籽的反倾销初裁公告，悄然改变了国际博弈的格局。 75.8%这个数字，不是随便写上去的，而是中方调查人员用了大半年时间，翻遍了加拿大农业部的补贴记录，算出来的精确倾销幅度，要知道，中国每年从 加拿大进口的油菜籽超过30亿美元，这一刀直接砍在了对方的农业命脉上。 可这还只是开胃菜，同一天，日本的卤化丁基橡胶也收到了中方的"罚单"，26%到40%的反倾销幅度让日本化工企业彻底慌了神。 这种用来做疫苗瓶塞的高端材料，日本之前靠着技术优势在中国市场赚得盆满钵满，现在好了，要么失去市场，要么就得降价亏本卖。 8月13日，第三记重拳落下，两家欧盟银行被中方拉进了反制清单，明确禁止国内任何机构跟它们做交易，说出来你可能都不信，这两家银行都在立陶宛， 一个人口还不到300万的 ...