中新社北京1月5日电 (记者刘文文)中国国家发改委副主任王昌林5日在国务院新闻办公室举行的发布会 上表示，长江经济带已成为中国科技资源最富集、创新创业活力最强的区域之一。 产业升级塑造新优势。他说，长江经济带产业基础好、韧性强，累计培育国家级先进制造业集群41家、 战略性新兴产业集群30家，分别占全国的51%和45%。以汽车产业为例，2025年上海、江苏、浙江、安 徽、重庆新能源汽车产量均超过百万辆，一条贯通全流域、覆盖全链条的新能源汽车产业链正在加速形 成。 绿色转型实现新突破。国家发改委在长江经济带布局建设了24个国家碳达峰试点城市和园区、14个零碳 园区；推动浙江丽水、江西抚州等14个试点地区加快探索生态产品价值实现机制。长江经济带以占全国 约三分之一的能源消耗和碳排放，贡献了近一半的GDP，生态优先绿色发展主战场的引领带动作用日益 凸显。 他还说，下一步，将会同有关方面，加快推动沿江传统产业绿色转型，因地制宜培育壮大绿色低碳产 业，更好实现在发展中保护、在保护中发展。(完) 王昌林说，长江经济带是中国产业集聚的重要区域。近年来，国家发改委积极推动沿江产业绿色低碳转 型，取得了积极成效，可以用"三个新" ...

数 读 市 州·宜 宾□四川日报全媒体记者 陈俊伶近期，宜宾市召开"决胜'十四五'续写新篇章"新闻 发布会，介绍宜宾市"十四五"时期经济社会发展总体情况。过去五年，宜宾现代化区域中心城市 建设迈出坚实步伐、实现良好开局，取得了一系列发展成就。两个千亿地区生产总值从2020年的 2863.5亿元增长到2024年的4005.8亿元，跨越两个千亿级台阶，稳居全省第三，全国GDP百强城市 排名升至87位9% 2024年全部工业增加值达1607.9亿元，是"十三五"末的1.5倍，连续四年稳居全省 第二，在全省的占比由7.6%提升至9%，规上工业增加值年均增长10%左右，连续入选全国先进制 造业百强市18.4万中心城区建成区面积达189.7平方公里，全市城镇常住人口净增加18.4万人，入 选中国"十大美好宜居城市""最具幸福感城市""美好宜居典范城市"49.5% 开展新型研发机构"江源 行动"，与"十三五"末相比，全社会研发经费投入增长49.5%，高新技术企业新增337家，达487家 100% 22个国省考核断面优良水体、长江干流Ⅱ类水体比例均保持100%；宜宾高新区建成全省首 例绿电组网，可实现年发绿电10亿千瓦时；全 ...

（来源：天津日报） 转自：天津日报 天津商业大学校长陈冠益表示，天开园作为天津科技创新的核心承载区和人才集聚高地，为绿色低碳产 业发展提供了广阔空间。联盟的成立将有效打破高校、企业、科研院所间的壁垒，汇聚各方智慧力量， 构建资源共享、优势互补、协同创新、共赢发展的产业生态。 陈冠益介绍，作为联盟发起单位，天津商业大学将开放重点实验室、科研平台、师资力量及人才培养体 系，为联盟成员提供技术研发、人才培训、检测认证等全方位支持；联合联盟单位打造绿色低碳技术研 发中心、成果转化中心和人才实训基地，共同攻克产业发展关键核心技术；建立高效产学研合作机制， 推动高校科研成果与企业实际需求精准对接，加速科技成果向现实生产力转化；结合产业发展需求定制 人才培养方案，开展订单式培养，为联盟发展筑牢人才根基。 本报讯（记者 胡萌伟）昨天，"商创低碳 天开汇智"天津商业大学-天开高教科创园（以下简称天开园） 绿色低碳产业联盟成立仪式在天开园举行。活动会聚了政产学研多方嘉宾与专家，为推动区域绿色低碳 产业协同发展、助力实现"双碳"目标搭建起重要合作平台。 据介绍，除发起方天津商业大学、天开集团外，天津商业大学-天开高教科创园绿色低碳 ...

绿色发展是中国式现代化的鲜明底色。习近平总书记指出，越是发展任务重，越要重视生态环境保 护，推动经济社会发展全面绿色转型。2025年是绿水青山就是金山银山理念提出20周年，也是"双 碳"目标提出5周年。一年来，逐"绿"前行的中国，绿色低碳转型步伐稳健、成效显著，为高质量发 展注入源源不断的动能。 今天的中国，绿色是最动人的亮色。 东海之滨，百米超长风电叶片集体从福州港驶往欧洲。今年前10个月，我国风电机组累计出口已过 百亿，同比增长44.9%。 推动经济社会发展绿色化、低碳化是实现高质量发展的关键环节。今年以来，习近平总书记在不同 场合多次强调践行绿色发展理念，要求"制造业要坚持高端化、智能化、绿色化方向，不断提高产 品科技含量和附加值"，指出"推动产业转型升级是高质量发展的重点工作"，强调"重点要抓好能源 转型、产业升级和适度多元发展"。在联合国气候变化峰会上，习近平主席发表视频致辞，宣布了 中国新一轮国家自主贡献目标，这是中国首次提出绝对量减排目标，并且覆盖全经济范围、包括所 有温室气体。 2025年，绿色低碳改革向纵深推进。全国碳市场扩围至钢铁、水泥、铝冶炼行业，覆盖全国60% 以上碳排放量，建成全球规 ...

Group 1: Economic Development Plans - Shandong Province has released a roadmap for its 15th Five-Year Plan, focusing on a development pattern that includes "two circles linkage, three cores leading, land-sea coordination, and comprehensive efforts" [1] - Key initiatives include the enhancement of urban development capabilities, aiming for Qingdao's economic output to exceed 2 trillion yuan and adding one more city with over 1 trillion yuan in GDP by the end of the 15th Five-Year Plan [1] - The plan also targets the increase of counties with over 100 billion yuan in economic output from 28 to over 40 by the end of the 15th Five-Year Plan [1] Group 2: Land Utilization Policies - Shandong Province has introduced 18 policy measures aimed at promoting efficient land use to support green, low-carbon, and high-quality development [3] - The goal is to reduce the total area of newly constructed land by over 10% during the 15th Five-Year Plan and decrease the land use per unit of GDP by over 15% [3] - The province aims to create a new pattern of land-saving and efficient utilization by 2030, optimizing layout and improving efficiency [3] Group 3: Economic Growth in Qingdao - Qingdao's GDP is projected to exceed 1.7 trillion yuan in 2025, with an average annual growth rate of 5.9% [4] - Per capita GDP in Qingdao is expected to rise from 127,000 yuan in 2020 to 161,000 yuan by 2024, marking a cumulative growth of 21.3% [4] - The city has seen significant growth in retail sales and import-export volumes, with retail sales expected to surpass 650 billion yuan and import-export volumes exceeding 900 billion yuan [4] Group 4: Sports Industry Development in Dezhou - Dezhou has introduced 14 measures to strengthen its sports industry, focusing on expanding sports enterprises and enhancing consumer demand [6] - Key initiatives include planning for a regional sports industry belt and supporting the development of sports-related businesses [6] - The city aims to cultivate the sports industry into a pillar industry, with projected sports consumption reaching 11.53 billion yuan and total sports industry scale reaching 45.8 billion yuan by 2024 [6] Group 5: Green Development Initiatives - The 2025 Shandong Province Green Low-Carbon High-Quality Development Conference highlighted the signing of 32 projects worth a total of 57 billion yuan [7] - The conference served as a platform for showcasing achievements in green development and facilitating industry collaboration [7] - The focus is on creating a strong momentum for green, low-carbon, and high-quality development through significant project implementations [7]

Core Insights - Jiangsu Province's Jinhu County is exploring the transformation of "green mountains and clear waters" into "golden mountains and silver mountains," focusing on ecological industrialization and industrial ecology [1] - The county has established multi-level green factories, with over 90% of its clean energy generation and more than half of its manufacturing sector being green and low-carbon [1] - The approach has led to recognition as a model for converting ecological value into economic output, achieving high-quality development [1] Group 1 - The concept of "green mountains and clear waters" is often limited to tourism development, which can restrict the full potential of ecological resources and lead to diminishing ecological benefits due to homogenization [1] - A multi-dimensional transformation system is necessary to continuously realize the development dividends from ecological value, moving beyond a singular focus on tourism [2] - The core of ecological value lies in its systematic empowerment, which supports high-end product premiums and sustainable development [2] Group 2 - Traditional industries' green upgrades and the cultivation of emerging ecological industries are crucial for realizing ecological value, broadening the channels for its realization [2] - Strengthening mechanisms and establishing a market-oriented ecological product trading system are essential for quantifying and realizing ecological value [2] - The integration of ecological value into economic accounting systems through dual assessment mechanisms can guide local governments to focus on diverse transformation paths [3] Group 3 - The ecological industry requires significant upfront investment and long return periods, necessitating policy guidance and technological support to activate the internal motivation for ecological value transformation [3] - Establishing special funds and developing financial products like ecological asset credit loans can address financing challenges in the ecological industry [3] - The relationship between "ecological beauty" and "economic value" is interdependent, and both must be harmonized to benefit broader livelihoods and achieve organic unity in ecological and economic development [3]

"生态颜值"是无形财富，"经济价值"是有形收益，二者相辅相成、辩证统一，才能惠及更广泛的民生， 实现"生态美、产业兴、百姓富"的有机统一。在绿色发展已成时代共识的当下，唯有始终坚守生态优 先、绿色发展导向，持续探索"生态颜值"科学转化为"经济产值"的路径，强化机制与技术支撑，才能让 绿水青山真正成为永续发展的最大本钱，为建设人与自然和谐共生的现代化筑牢坚实支撑。 □ 孟亚生 同时，要强化机制保障，完善生态价值核算体系，明确生态资源的价值量化标准，建立生态产品市场化 交易机制，让生态价值可衡量、可变现；健全环保监管与激励政策，划定生态保护红线，倒逼经营主体 践行绿色发展理念，为"生态颜值"转化提供制度支撑。唯有让"生态颜值"产生实际收益，才能让生态保 护成为主动选择，让高颜值生态持续存续。 日前，新华社报道金湖县探索"绿水青山"变"金山银山"实践路径，引发广泛关注。该县推动生态产业化 与产业生态化，建成多级绿色工厂，清洁能源发电量占比超九成，绿色低碳产业占制造业比重过半，走 出了生态与工业共生共荣的发展之路，连年获评省高质量发展先进县，成为推动"生态颜值"变"经济产 值"的典范。 当然，生态产业具有前期投入大、 ...

Core Viewpoint - The participation of Baoting in COP30 highlights its role as a representative of grassroots government in China, showcasing its advanced experience in ecological governance and green development on an international platform [1][2]. Group 1: Significance of Baoting's Participation - Baoting's appearance at COP30 enhances its global visibility and brand effect as a "carbon path" pioneer, attracting green industry capital, low-carbon technologies, and professional talent [2]. - The event serves as a direct demonstration of Hainan's solid achievements in ecological protection and green development, further promoting its status as a national ecological civilization pilot zone [2]. - Baoting's sharing of its practices in building a green and low-carbon beautiful city contributes to the global understanding of China's grassroots government actions in climate change response [2]. Group 2: Ecological and Economic Development - Baoting is located in a core ecological conservation area of Hainan, with a forest coverage rate of 77.02%, emphasizing its commitment to ecological civilization and environmental protection [3][4]. - The county has implemented a series of ecological governance projects, with successful experiences recognized as national models, such as the cross-basin governance of the Qitian Reservoir [5]. - The green and low-carbon industry now accounts for over 90% of Baoting's GDP, with initiatives like the Shenyu Island climate health demonstration base and the development of tropical high-efficiency agriculture driving economic benefits [6]. Group 3: Promotion of Low-Carbon Lifestyle - Baoting promotes the use of new energy vehicles, with a projected 56.79% of new registered vehicles being electric by 2024, surpassing national and global averages [7]. - The county has achieved 100% green building coverage in new construction projects and encourages energy-saving practices through personal carbon accounts [7]. - These initiatives reflect Baoting's commitment to integrating green and low-carbon concepts into daily life, establishing a model for sustainable living [7].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of deepening the market-oriented allocation of factors as a key step in building a unified national market and a high-level socialist market economy system [1][5]. Group 1: Background and Significance - The need to improve resource allocation efficiency, especially for scarce resources, is highlighted as essential for maximizing production and benefits [2]. - The transition from a government-led development model to a market-driven approach has revealed structural contradictions, necessitating reforms to enhance economic efficiency [3]. - The current phase of high-quality development in China requires breaking local protectionism and market segmentation to unleash market potential and enhance economic dynamism [2][3]. Group 2: Existing Issues in Factor Market - The factor market's development is lagging compared to commodity and service markets, with issues such as low marketization and systemic barriers to orderly flow [6]. - Local protectionism and market fragmentation hinder the free flow of factors across regions, affecting overall economic efficiency [6][10]. - The lack of unified standards for evaluating and trading factors, particularly in land, labor, and capital, contributes to inefficiencies [6][9]. Group 3: Reform Pilot Initiatives - The pilot reforms aim to explore innovative systems in key areas like technology, data, and talent, facilitating a virtuous cycle between education, technology, and finance [7]. - The initiative is expected to enhance innovation and industrial upgrading by reallocating factors towards high-end manufacturing and green industries [7][8]. - The pilot projects are strategically located in ten regions with strong development foundations, aiming to address common challenges in factor mobility and support the construction of a unified national market [10][12]. Group 4: Unified Factor Resource Market - Establishing a unified factor resource market is crucial for reducing resource misallocation and waste, promoting fair competition [9][10]. - The unified market will standardize property rights, entry and exit conditions, pricing mechanisms, and regulatory frameworks across regions [9][10]. - This approach is expected to enhance the efficiency and resilience of the national economy by facilitating the optimal allocation of resources [10]. Group 5: Future Directions and Systematic Reforms - The reforms should focus on enhancing the synergy between traditional and new factors, ensuring a dynamic balance that supports new productivity [13][14]. - Key areas for reform include establishing clear property rights, improving price formation mechanisms, and creating a unified market system [15][16]. - Continuous efforts are needed to break down administrative and regional barriers, ensuring a conducive environment for factor mobility and fair trading [16].

Core Viewpoint - The white paper titled "China's Actions on Carbon Peaking and Carbon Neutrality" outlines China's commitment to achieving carbon peaking by 2030 and carbon neutrality by 2060, emphasizing the importance of sustainable development and global cooperation in addressing climate change [1][2][6]. Group 1: Commitment to Carbon Neutrality - China views carbon peaking and carbon neutrality as essential for sustainable development and a responsible global citizen [6][12]. - The country has established a comprehensive carbon reduction policy framework, including a "1+N" policy system that outlines specific actions and timelines for various sectors [15][39]. - The white paper highlights China's historical achievements in green and low-carbon transformation over the past five years, including becoming the world's largest renewable energy producer [7][10]. Group 2: Energy Transition Achievements - Non-fossil energy consumption in China increased from 16.0% in 2020 to 19.8% in 2024, with significant growth in wind and solar power generation [17]. - The share of fossil energy consumption decreased from 84.0% in 2020 to 80.2% in 2024, reflecting efforts to enhance clean and efficient use of fossil fuels [20]. - China's nuclear power capacity reached 125 million kilowatts, maintaining the highest global ranking in operational and under-construction nuclear reactors [18]. Group 3: Low-Carbon Development in Key Sectors - The industrial sector is undergoing a green transformation, with a focus on reducing energy consumption and carbon emissions [24]. - The transportation sector has seen rapid adoption of electric vehicles, with a market penetration rate of 52.2% for new energy passenger cars by September 2025 [27]. - Urban construction practices are shifting towards low-carbon development, with over 30% of new buildings being prefabricated and green building materials gaining traction [29][30]. Group 4: Support and Infrastructure for Carbon Reduction - China is enhancing its carbon emission statistics and accounting systems, establishing a unified framework for carbon emissions tracking [39]. - Economic policies supporting green development include a significant increase in green loans, reaching 36.6 trillion yuan by the end of 2024 [41]. - The establishment of a national carbon trading market has facilitated the trading of approximately 7.28 billion tons of carbon emission allowances [44]. Group 5: Global Climate Governance - China emphasizes the need for global participation in climate action and aims to lead international cooperation in climate governance [2][46]. - The country is committed to sharing its experiences and practices in carbon reduction with the international community, contributing to global climate goals [2][6].