香港证监会已向11个数字资产交易平台发牌 中新社香港7月30日电 (记者 刘大炜)香港特区政府财经事务及库务局局长许正宇30日书面回复特区立法 会议员质询时表示，截至今年7月初，香港证券及期货事务监察委员会(简称"香港证监会")已正式向11 个来自本地和海外的数字资产交易平台发牌，并正处理另外9个牌照申请。 他提到，继数字资产交易平台发牌制度于2023年6月实施后，《稳定币条例》将于今年8月1日生效。与 此同时，特区政府与香港证监会正就数字资产交易服务提供者和数字资产托管服务提供者发牌制度咨询 公众，以期尽快提出立法建议。有关立法工作完成后，香港的监管框架将全面涵盖数字资产行业的主要 节点。 另就绿色债券相关讨论，许正宇表示，特区政府在2023年和2024年先后两次以代币化形式发行绿色债 券，获市场欢迎。这也是全球首批政府代币化绿色债券及全球首批多币种数码原生代币化债券。鉴于最 新财政预算案宣布将代币化债券发行恒常化，香港金融管理局目前正为第三次代币化绿色债券发行作准 备。(完) 来源：中国新闻网 编辑：万可义 广告等商务合作，请点击这里 本文为转载内容，授权事宜请联系原著作权人 7月30日，香港特区政府财经 ...

Macro Strategy - The report indicates that the US non-farm payrolls for June exceeded expectations, leading to a delay in interest rate cut expectations to September. The 10-year US Treasury yield rose by 6.89 basis points to 4.346% during the week [1][15][17] - The ISM services PMI returned above the expansion line, reflecting strong economic data, while the unemployment rate decreased, contributing to a positive market sentiment [1][15][17] - The signing of Trump's "One Big Beautiful Bill" (OBBB) increased the debt ceiling by $5 trillion to $41 trillion, which may lead to a "buy the rumor, sell the news" trading pattern [1][15][17] Fixed Income - In the week of June 30 to July 4, 12 green bonds were issued in the interbank and exchange markets, totaling approximately 34.961 billion yuan, an increase of 3.531 billion yuan from the previous week [4] - The secondary market saw a total trading volume of green bonds amounting to 56.2 billion yuan, a decrease of 17.3 billion yuan from the previous week [4] Industry Analysis Robotics and Automation - The report highlights that the human-like robot sector is entering a year of mass production, with supply chain adjustments and component innovations being crucial. Tesla's Musk has set a production target of 5,000 to 10,000 units for the year [7][8] - The report emphasizes the importance of component innovations such as dexterous hands and lightweight materials in enhancing robot capabilities [7][8] Insurance Industry - The insurance sector is expected to see improvements on both the liability and asset sides, with low valuations and low holdings providing a balanced risk-reward profile. The estimated valuation for the insurance sector is between 0.61-0.96 times PEV and 0.98-2.21 times PB, indicating historical lows [9] REITs - The report discusses the potential of REITs in a low-interest-rate environment, highlighting the importance of policy support and structural optimization to enhance investment value. The diversification of asset types is expected to accelerate, with new assets like data centers and wind power emerging [10] Engineering Machinery - The domestic engineering machinery market is at the beginning of an upward cycle, with a projected demand growth of 0-3% for the year. The report notes that the export market remains strong, contributing to high industry sentiment [11] Unmanned Forklift Industry - The report suggests that the unmanned forklift sector is poised for rapid growth driven by AI technology and smart logistics. It recommends investing in leading companies in the smart forklift space [12] Consumer Services - The analysis of consumer spending in China indicates that the overall consumption rate is low, with both service and goods consumption needing improvement. The service consumption rate in China was 21.1% in 2019, compared to an average of 28.4% across 43 countries [20][21]

Market Overview - In the week from May 6 to May 9, 2025, oil prices surged, domestic equity market indices generally rose, while US stocks experienced a pullback [3] - All primary industries in the Shenwan classification saw an increase, with defense, military industry, telecommunications, and electric equipment sectors leading the gains [3] Fund Issuance - A total of 15 new funds were established in the domestic market this week, with a combined issuance of 6.345 billion units. This included 13 equity funds, 1 bond fund, and 1 mixed fund [4] - Overall, 27 new funds were issued across the market, comprising 18 equity funds, 6 bond funds, and 3 mixed funds [4] Fund Performance Tracking - The defense and military industry theme fund performed notably well, rising by 4.46%, while the pharmaceutical theme fund saw a decline [5] - As of May 9, 2025, the weekly performance of various theme funds was as follows: defense and military (4.46%), financial real estate (2.54%), new energy (2.27%), cyclical (1.30%), industry rotation (1.25%), consumption (1.23%), industry balance (1.20%), TMT (-0.28%), and pharmaceuticals (-1.45%) [5] ETF Market Tracking - This week, equity ETFs experienced a net outflow of 8.514 billion yuan, with broad-based ETFs being the primary direction of outflow. In contrast, commodity ETFs, represented by gold ETFs, saw continued inflows [6] - The median return for equity ETFs was 1.86%, while Hong Kong stock ETFs had a median return of 2.19% with a net outflow of 1.683 billion yuan [6] - The median return for cross-border ETFs was 2.12%, with a net outflow of 1.009 billion yuan, while commodity ETFs had a median return of 0.67% and a net inflow of 2.025 billion yuan [6] Fund Positioning - The estimated position of actively managed equity funds decreased by 0.50 percentage points compared to the previous week (as of April 30, 2025) [8] - In terms of industry allocation, sectors such as electronics, computers, and pharmaceuticals received increased funding, while telecommunications, defense, military, and electric equipment sectors faced reductions [8] ESG Financial Products Tracking - The green bond market saw a slowdown this week, with 6 new green bonds issued, totaling 6.641 billion yuan. Cumulatively, the green bond market has issued 4.43 trillion yuan across 3,822 bonds as of May 9, 2025 [9] - In terms of fund performance, the median return for actively managed equity, passive equity index, and bond ESG funds was 1.54%, 2.04%, and 0.14%, respectively, with low-carbon, sustainable development, and environmental governance themes performing particularly well [9] - As of May 9, 2025, there were 287 existing bank ESG wealth management products, with 2 new fixed-income ESG products launched this week, characterized by lower risk levels [9]