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【环球财经】今年前七个月吉尔吉斯斯坦经济增长11.5%
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2025-08-15 13:49
(文章来源:新华财经) 新华财经比什凯克8月15日电(记者江宥林)吉尔吉斯斯坦国家统计委员会15日发布数据显示,据初步 估算,今年1月至7月,吉国内生产总值为8652亿索姆(约合99亿美元),同比增长11.5%。 今年1月至7月,吉尔吉斯斯坦居民消费价格和税率较去年12月上涨4.7%。 今年1月至6月,吉尔吉斯斯坦对外贸易额为69.987亿美元,同比下降12.4%。其中,出口额10.488亿美 元,同比下降26.3%;进口额59.501亿美元,同比下降9.4%。 其中,服务业占吉经济总量的51.1%,商品生产行业占32.8%,产品税占16.1%。与此同时,吉工业产值 同比增长11.3%,采矿业同比增长14.6%,制造业同比增长11%。 建筑业也呈积极发展态势,该行业产值同比增长37.8%,批发和零售贸易增幅为13.2%,农业、林业和 渔业增长2.3%,酒店和餐饮服务业增幅达27.8%,货运量同比增长11.6%,通信服务业较去年同期增长 6.3%。 ...
大货车为何遭遇续保难(金台视线)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-08-10 21:51
Core Viewpoint - The recent challenges faced by truck drivers in renewing commercial insurance have raised concerns about operational risks and the livelihoods of drivers in the logistics industry [1][2][3]. Group 1: Insurance Renewal Challenges - Many truck drivers, such as those operating in Hebei, have reported being denied renewal of commercial insurance due to being classified as E-class vehicles, which indicates a higher risk [2]. - A significant number of trucks are unable to secure insurance, with reports indicating that nearly 20% of vehicles in some fleets cannot be insured due to this classification [3]. - The cost of insurance has increased dramatically, with some drivers experiencing premium hikes from around 10,000 to 40,000 yuan per vehicle [3]. Group 2: Impact on Drivers and Operations - The inability to renew insurance has led to operational halts for many drivers, affecting their income and ability to support their families [3][4]. - Drivers with good driving records have also faced challenges due to their companies being blacklisted for high overall accident rates, impacting their individual insurance options [3][5]. Group 3: Insurance Company Perspectives - Insurance companies utilize a rating system based on various factors, including driving behavior and accident history, to assess risk and determine insurance eligibility [5][6]. - Some insurance executives argue that the perception of refusal to insure is often due to disagreements over premium pricing rather than outright denial of coverage [6][7]. - The insurance industry faces significant losses in the commercial truck sector, leading to higher premiums and stricter underwriting criteria [7][10]. Group 4: Regulatory and Policy Responses - Recent government initiatives aim to address the insurance challenges faced by truck drivers, including the introduction of a platform for easier online insurance access [8][9]. - Experts suggest that optimizing insurance mechanisms and enhancing risk management practices are essential for improving the situation for truck drivers [10][11]. - There is a call for differentiated pricing models and the introduction of social capital to create new insurance solutions for high-risk vehicles [10][11].
热点思考 | 如果美国失业率升至4.6%?——关税“压力测试”系列之十三(申万宏观·赵伟团队)
赵伟宏观探索· 2025-06-29 13:43
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the rising risks of unemployment in the U.S. labor market, driven by weakening labor supply and demand, and the potential impact of tariffs on employment [2][3][4] - The U.S. labor market is crucial for the economy, with consumer spending significantly contributing to GDP growth, primarily driven by labor income [2][6] - The unemployment rate is expected to rise, with estimates suggesting it could reach 4.5-4.6% by the end of the year, influenced by the new tariffs [3][89] Group 2 - The article discusses the employment impact of tariffs, indicating that a 1% decline in GDP could lead to a 0.3-0.7% increase in unemployment, based on Okun's Law [3][89] - The current tariff situation is expected to have a more significant impact on the manufacturing sector compared to previous tariff implementations, with a broader economic slowdown anticipated [65][77] - The article notes that the current economic environment is characterized by declining wage growth and increased precautionary savings among consumers, which could further exacerbate employment challenges [77][81] Group 3 - The "Sahm Rule" is mentioned as a potential indicator of recession, suggesting that if the unemployment rate rises to 4.6%, it could trigger recession signals [4][99] - Historical data shows that the Sahm Rule has a high success rate in predicting recessions, with the article indicating that the current labor market conditions could lead to its activation in the coming months [99][100] - The article emphasizes that the labor market is currently in a "loosened" state, with demand-side weaknesses likely driving the unemployment rate upward [100]