作者 | 第一财经 潘寅茹 封图 | 冬季日本熊出没加剧（来源：央视新闻资料图） 今年下半年以来，日本多地饱受"熊患"困扰。进入冬季，这个原本是熊类冬眠的季节也不例外。 12月初的一周以来，日本多地又传出黑熊袭击人类的事件。据报道，仅12月4日一天之内，日本多地 至少有5人受伤，部分伤者需住院治疗。 2025.12. 12 本文字数1520，阅读时长大约3分钟 日本环境省的数据显示，今年4月至今，日本全境内至少有235人遭到熊袭击受伤，其中13人死亡， 伤亡数字均创历史新高。 波及旅游业 本月4日清晨，在日本中部的长野县，一位70多岁的老人在清扫自家院子的积雪时，被黑熊盯上。尽 管老人被紧急送医且后续没有生命危险，但脸部与腿部留下了黑熊袭击的印记。老人所在的长野县并 非人烟稀少之地，当地曾举办过冬季奥运会，滑雪资源丰富，有很多民居与旅店，而且白天也是车来 冬眠季熊为何出没 每年的11月至第二年4月，往往是熊类冬眠的时节。缘何今年日本的熊类在冬眠时节依旧如此活跃？ 有专家强调，气候变化是打破生态平衡的关键推手。黑熊的冬眠并非深度睡眠，而是一种"浅睡"状 态，气温稍高或受干扰便会苏醒。日本气象厅数据显示，北海道等 ...

除了气候原因导致食物减少，困扰日本多年的人口问题也不可忽视。 今年下半年以来，日本多地饱受"熊患"困扰。进入冬季，这个原本是熊类冬眠的季节也不例外。 12月初的一周以来，日本多地又传出黑熊袭击人类的事件。据报道，仅12月4日一天之内，日本多地至 少有5人受伤，部分伤者需住院治疗。 日本环境省的数据显示，今年4月至今，日本全境内至少有235人遭到熊袭击受伤，其中13人死亡，伤亡 数字均创历史新高。 今夏以来，黑熊出现在大型超市附近、在大学校园里游荡、在马路上寻找食物的视频在日本社交媒体上 迅速走红。一些学校也已暂时关闭，而日本北部部分地区的居民则避免在天黑后外出。 这场熊危机引发了日本全国的警觉。日本自卫队已被部署到"熊灾"严重地区。多国外交机构此前已向前 往日本农村地区的本国游客发出预警。11月6日，中国驻日本大使馆发文提醒旅日中国公民注意防范野 生动物袭击。 冬眠季熊为何出没 每年的11月至第二年4月，往往是熊类冬眠的时节。缘何今年日本的熊类在冬眠时节依旧如此活跃？ 有专家强调，气候变化是打破生态平衡的关键推手。黑熊的冬眠并非深度睡眠，而是一种"浅睡"状态， 气温稍高或受干扰便会苏醒。日本气象厅数据显示，北 ...

Core Insights - The 2025 summer travel season has shown strong growth in demand for travel services, with online travel agencies (OTAs) reporting increased order volumes and diverse consumer preferences [1][2] - The travel industry is entering a transformative phase driven by market maturity, changing consumer habits, and demographic trends such as declining birth rates [1][8] Group 1: Market Performance - Alibaba's travel platform, Fliggy, reported a 9.9% year-on-year increase in average order value, indicating a shift towards quality travel experiences [2] - Ctrip's report highlighted that nearly half of domestic travelers opted for long-distance trips during the summer, reflecting a more rational consumption structure [2] - The average temperature in July reached record highs, leading to a surge in demand for cool vacation spots, with orders for popular destinations like Guizhou and Yunnan increasing by over 80% [2] Group 2: Regional Trends - Xinjiang's tourism orders grew over 20% during the summer, with significant interest from southern regions like Jiangsu, Zhejiang, and Shanghai [3] - The popularity of cultural and entertainment experiences has driven a 380% increase in search volume for scenic spots featured in popular media [3] - Outdoor activities such as camping and hiking have seen over 100% growth in search volume, indicating a shift in consumer preferences towards nature-based experiences [3] Group 3: Aviation Industry Insights - The civil aviation sector is expected to reach a record 150 million passengers during the summer, with domestic flights seeing a 3% increase in passenger volume [6] - Despite increased passenger numbers, average ticket prices for domestic flights have decreased, with a 7.5% drop in July compared to the previous year [7] - The trend of "price for volume" in the aviation industry is evident, as lower ticket prices have made air travel more accessible, particularly for first-time flyers [7][8] Group 4: Hotel and Accommodation Trends - High-star hotels are experiencing significant growth, with increased demand for quality accommodations during family trips [8] - The hotel industry is witnessing a shift towards higher-value offerings, with mid to high-star hotels seeing a faster growth rate compared to budget options [7][8] - The long-term trend suggests that the traditional peak summer travel season may decline due to demographic changes and evolving consumer preferences [8]