Core Viewpoint - The recent batch of male protagonists in female-oriented dramas is considered a "failed experiment" as they have not gained significant market share, with the leading show "Tian Di Jian Xin" only achieving a market share of 11.4% [1][29]. Group 1: Market Performance - The three male protagonist dramas, "Tian Di Jian Xin," "An He Chuan," and "Shui Long Yin," have market shares of 11.4%, 11%, and 8.3% respectively, indicating a lack of growth in audience engagement [1][29]. - The genre of female-oriented male protagonists has not penetrated the larger historical romance audience, leading to their classification as ineffective innovations [4]. Group 2: Character and Narrative Structure - The male protagonists are designed to appeal to female audiences, featuring traits such as "beauty, strength, and tragedy," which align with female preferences [5][14]. - The narrative structure borrows from male-oriented storytelling, focusing on adventure and career rather than romance, creating a hybrid genre that straddles both male and female narratives [3][14]. Group 3: Production and Aesthetic Choices - The current batch of male protagonists exhibits an overemphasis on visual aesthetics, with elaborate makeup and costumes that detract from the narrative [5][8]. - The character relationships often follow a template where emotional tension is primarily assigned to supporting characters, resulting in a diluted romantic subplot [10][19]. Group 4: Industry Trends and Economic Viability - The rise of female-oriented male protagonists is seen as a market-driven choice due to the high costs and risks associated with producing dual-strong narratives [20][23]. - The success of "Lian Hua Lou" in 2023 has prompted a surge in similar productions, although the market has not yet fully capitalized on this trend [22][29]. Group 5: Audience Reception and Future Outlook - The current male protagonist dramas have primarily resonated with their fan bases, but broader audience engagement remains limited, as evidenced by their modest market shares [28][29]. - The gendered categorization of dramas continues to shape production and marketing strategies, but the recent attempts at female-oriented male protagonists may be facing challenges in gaining wider acceptance [29].

Core Viewpoint - The trend of "anti-involution" is emerging in ancient costume dramas, with characters adopting a more relaxed and carefree attitude, moving away from traditional heroic narratives towards a "lying flat" philosophy [1][3][4]. Group 1: Character Evolution - The protagonists in recent ancient costume dramas are increasingly portrayed as "not striving," reflecting a shift from ambitious characters to those who embrace a laid-back lifestyle [5][9]. - This new character archetype, often referred to as "lazy fish," embodies a paradox where they appear unmotivated but possess hidden strengths, akin to a seemingly carefree student who excels academically [5][8]. - The "lazy fish" narrative allows for low-energy storytelling that emphasizes sudden bursts of capability rather than a long, arduous journey [8][9]. Group 2: Emotional Resonance - The rise of "lazy fish" characters aligns with contemporary societal pressures, providing audiences with a form of emotional release and self-reflection [3][12]. - Viewers are increasingly drawn to stories that offer a sense of comfort and happiness, moving away from heavy themes towards narratives that celebrate individual experiences and emotional fulfillment [15][19]. - The shift in audience preferences is evident in the success of light-hearted and relatable ancient dramas, which resonate with the current desire for positive emotional experiences [13][15]. Group 3: Narrative Structure - The narrative structure of ancient costume dramas is evolving to focus on individual experiences rather than grand heroic quests, allowing for a more grounded and relatable storytelling approach [19]. - The concept of "returning home" in narratives reflects a broader cultural questioning of traditional success metrics, paralleling the characters' journeys in ancient settings [12][19]. - The balance between relaxation and character growth is crucial, as creators seek to explore themes of self-discovery and personal choice within the context of ancient narratives [18][19].

Core Viewpoint - The series "Dark River" is on the verge of becoming a hit, having achieved significant viewership and positive reception for its visual effects and exploration of "dark aesthetics" since its release on October 20 [1][3]. Group 1: Performance and Reception - "Dark River" has shown strong performance metrics, with over 4 million pre-launch reservations and a first-day viewership of 18.815 million, achieving a platform heat score exceeding 9000 shortly after launch [3][6]. - Despite its visual acclaim, the series faces criticism regarding its dark scenes, reliance on special effects, and deviations from traditional martial arts storytelling, leading to a divided audience reception [8][10]. Group 2: Industry Context - The challenges faced by "Dark River" reflect broader issues in the new martial arts genre, where many productions struggle to balance critical acclaim with viewership success [11][12]. - The market has seen a surge in new martial arts dramas, but few have achieved a balance of popularity and quality, with notable exceptions like "Mountain River Order" and "Young Song Walk" [13][15]. Group 3: Creative Challenges - The definition of "new martial arts" remains ambiguous, complicating the creative process as productions attempt to blend traditional elements with modern themes [15][17]. - Many new martial arts dramas fail to establish a cohesive style due to genre blending, often leading to dissatisfaction among both traditional martial arts fans and broader audiences [18][22]. Group 4: Audience Expectations - The core audience for new martial arts dramas includes both martial arts enthusiasts and younger viewers who prefer accessible narratives, creating a dual challenge for creators [23][25]. - Successful storytelling that resonates emotionally with viewers is essential for the genre's evolution, emphasizing the need for character development and thematic depth [25].

Core Insights - The series "赴山海" has become a new flow password in the internet space, marking a significant event in the drama market for the second half of 2025 [1] - Despite high initial viewership and popularity, the series has faced criticism regarding its quality, leading to a complex evaluation of the lead actor 成毅's ability to carry a show [3][12] - The phenomenon of "black-red" (negative publicity leading to increased attention) has emerged, indicating that the series' flaws have generated significant online discussion, overshadowing its actual quality [9][11] Group 1: Series Performance and Reception - "赴山海" achieved over 700 million views within 10 days of its release, topping the drama popularity charts for 10 consecutive days [1] - The lead actor 成毅's character has garnered over 200 million views on iQIYI, showcasing his significant role in driving the series' initial success [1] - However, the series has been criticized for its production quality, with common complaints about the plot, pacing, and technical errors, leading to a decline in audience reception [6][11] Group 2: Actor's Market Position and Future Projects - 成毅 is set to star in the upcoming series "两京十五日," indicating that despite the current setback, he continues to secure high-profile projects [3] - The market's perception of an actor's ability to carry a show has become increasingly complex, with traditional metrics of success being challenged [3][18] - The concept of "single-person approval" has emerged, where top actors can secure projects based on their individual influence, reflecting a shift in how projects are evaluated in the industry [20][22] Group 3: Industry Trends and Actor Dynamics - The dual nature of flow (popularity) and its backlash has created a cycle where actors can quickly rise and fall based on a single project's reception [11][12] - The industry is witnessing a trend where both flow actors and established talent must continuously prove their worth, as the market allows for limited mistakes [29] - The emergence of a new generation of actors who can balance both popularity and acting skills is reshaping the competitive landscape, with a focus on diverse roles and strong performances [30]

Core Insights - The concept of "long tail" in the context of drama series is gaining traction among both audiences and streaming platforms, emphasizing the importance of sustained viewership and engagement beyond the initial airing period [1][2][4] - Streaming platforms are increasingly focusing on the long tail effect as a key metric for success, with several old dramas achieving significant viewership even after their original broadcast [2][4] - The industry is witnessing a shift towards valuing quality content that can maintain viewer interest over time, rather than solely relying on initial viewership numbers [6][14] Group 1: Long Tail Effect - The long tail effect is becoming a focal point for streaming platforms, with executives from major players like iQIYI, Youku, and Tencent Video highlighting its significance in various forums [2] - Data from Yunhe indicates that in 2024, seven old dramas achieved an average viewership exceeding 100 million, showcasing the growing importance of long tail metrics alongside peak viewership [2] - Platforms are implementing strategies such as "full series free viewing" to activate the long tail effect of past dramas, attracting new users [1][16] Group 2: Content Strategy - The industry is moving towards a "long + short" content ecosystem, where high-quality long-form content is essential for attracting and retaining users and advertisers [4][6] - The reduction in the number of new series being launched (271 in the first half of 2025, down by 33 from the previous year) indicates a strategic focus on extending the lifecycle of existing series [4][14] - Platforms are diversifying their definitions of long tail dramas, recognizing that any series with strong post-broadcast performance can be classified as such, regardless of its initial popularity [7][11] Group 3: Audience Engagement - The introduction of annual ranking lists, such as Youku's "Annual Bestsellers," reflects a shift in measuring a series' value over a longer time frame, encouraging ongoing viewer engagement [6] - Platforms are leveraging community interaction and user-generated content to maintain the relevance and visibility of older series, fostering a culture of sustained discussion and engagement [15][16] - The use of algorithms to recommend classic dramas to potential new viewers is a key strategy for enhancing the long tail effect [14][16]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the evolving nature of offline drama promotion events, highlighting a shift from genuine engagement between creators and audiences to a focus on "CP" (couple pairing) marketing, which may detract from the original intent of promoting the drama itself [5][14][27]. Group 1: Evolution of Offline Promotion - Offline drama promotion events, originally intended to foster direct communication between creators and fans, have increasingly become dominated by CP marketing, where the focus is on romantic interactions rather than the drama's content [5][14]. - The rise of offline drama promotion has been driven by the saturation of online channels, leading to a new promotional model that emphasizes live interaction and emotional engagement [7][9]. - The effectiveness of this offline marketing strategy is evident, as it has transformed from an optional addition to a necessary component of drama promotion, with significant investment from production companies [7][9][10]. Group 2: Impact on Audience Perception - The shift towards CP marketing has led to a change in audience expectations, where viewers are more interested in the romantic dynamics between actors than the actual storyline or character development [21][24]. - This trend has resulted in a disconnect between the promotional activities and the actual content of the dramas, often leading to viewer disappointment when the on-screen chemistry does not match the promotional hype [24][27]. - The increasing demand for "sugar" (romantic content) in promotions has created a cycle of escalating expectations, where audiences continuously seek more intense displays of affection from actors [24][27]. Group 3: Risks and Future Directions - The current trajectory of offline drama promotions raises concerns about the sustainability of this marketing approach, as it risks alienating viewers who seek substantive storytelling rather than superficial interactions [22][27]. - The industry faces a dilemma: whether to continue down the path of CP-centric promotions or to refocus on the core elements of storytelling and character development that truly resonate with audiences [19][27]. - Ultimately, the article suggests that while CP marketing can be a valuable tool, it should not overshadow the fundamental purpose of drama promotion, which is to engage audiences with compelling narratives and character arcs [27].

Group 1 - The article discusses the controversies surrounding the drama "Cang Hai Chuan" and its comparison to "Nirvana in Fire," highlighting a cultural disconnect in the current audience's preferences for ancient costume dramas [1] - The ancient costume drama market has shifted focus towards suspense and power struggles, while traditional martial arts dramas have become niche, indicating a significant change in content consumption [1] Group 2 - The history of martial arts dramas in China is traced back to the 1970s and 1980s, with significant contributions from Hong Kong production companies adapting works from famous authors like Jin Yong and Gu Long [2][4] - The 1983 version of "The Legend of the Condor Heroes" marked a turning point, achieving an average viewership rating of 60% and a peak rating of over 90%, indicating its immense popularity [4] - The 2000s were considered the "golden decade" for mainland martial arts dramas, with over a hundred productions, yet only 14 received ratings above 8 on Douban [11] Group 3 - The rise of fantasy dramas has overshadowed martial arts dramas, with "Xianjian Qixia Zhuan" being a notable example that achieved high ratings and shifted audience interest towards fantasy elements [12][14] - The decline of martial arts dramas is attributed to the oversaturation of adaptations and a lack of original content, leading to a dilution of the genre's appeal [18] - The emergence of female-centric narratives in fantasy dramas has further shifted audience preferences, leading to the development of ancient idol dramas [20] Group 4 - The production quality and audience expectations have evolved, with modern viewers demanding high visual effects and star power, which has made traditional martial arts dramas less viable [25][27] - The cultural significance of martial arts dramas is diminishing, as the ideals of chivalry and justice portrayed in these dramas do not resonate with contemporary societal values [30][31] - New interpretations of martial arts themes are emerging, blending elements of mystery and emotional growth, as seen in recent productions like "Xue Zhong Han Dao Xing" and "Lian Hua Lou" [28]

Core Insights - The article discusses the transformation of the male-centric drama genre in 2025, highlighting a shift from traditional "heroic" narratives to more nuanced, emotionally-driven stories that resonate with female audiences [3][17][18] Group 1: Male-Centric Drama Evolution - The male-centric dramas of 2025 are characterized by a departure from traditional "heroic" tropes, leading to a dilution of the genre's original appeal [2][4] - The emergence of "soft male leads" reflects a broader trend where male protagonists exhibit vulnerability and emotional depth, aligning more closely with female audience preferences [5][17] - The shift is evident in popular series like "Cang Hai Chuan," where the male lead embodies a more sensitive and complex character, contrasting sharply with earlier archetypes [4][6] Group 2: Audience Influence - Female audiences have transitioned from passive viewers to active participants in shaping narrative structures, influencing the portrayal of male characters [7][11] - The changing dynamics in audience preferences have led to a re-evaluation of what constitutes appealing male characters, with a focus on emotional resonance rather than traditional masculinity [11][12] Group 3: Industry Response - Streaming platforms are adjusting their strategies, moving from heavy investments in male-centric content to a more balanced approach that includes female-driven narratives [9][10] - The performance of recent male-centric series like "Qing Yu Nian 2" has not met expectations, prompting platforms to reconsider their content strategies and explore new storytelling methods [11][12] Group 4: Future Directions - The article suggests two potential paths for the evolution of male-centric dramas: fully embracing female perspectives or reconstructing traditional masculine narratives [13][14] - The industry faces a critical juncture where it must redefine male-centric storytelling to either align with contemporary audience expectations or return to its roots [18][19]