香港交易所衍生产品市场今年也屡创佳绩。截至11月30日，期货及期权平均每日成交合约张数创下169 万张的新高纪录，按年升8%。其中股票期权是交投最活跃的产品。 交易所买卖产品(ETP)(包括ETF和杠杆及反向产品)市场日益壮大，截至11月底，平均每日成交金额达 376亿港元，较去年同期翻倍。年内，香港交易所迎来亚洲首批个股杠杆及反向产品上市，进一步丰富 产品多样性及提升市场流动性。2025年内共有48只新ETP上市，充分体现了香港交易所产品生态圈丰富 多元。 本报讯(记者毛艺融)12月22日，香港交易及结算所有限公司(以下简称"香港交易所")发布香港交易所 2025年回顾。 2025年，香港新股市场融资额位居全球第一，融资额较去年明显上升，平均每日成交额更创下历史新 高。现货市场2025年前11个月平均每日成交金额达2307亿港元，较去年同期上升43%。截至12月19日， 共有106家公司在香港交易所上市，融资总额达到2746亿港元，其中4家公司更跻身2025年全球十大新股 之列。在香港交易所上市的公司通过再融资筹集了660亿美元，彰显香港资本市场的活力和深度。 自《上市规则》第18A章和第18C章实施以来， ...

Core Insights - The Hong Kong ETP market is experiencing significant growth, projected to be a breakthrough year in 2025, with a year-on-year asset management increase of 34.1%, reaching HKD 653.5 billion [2][3] Group 1: Market Performance - As of September 2025, the average daily trading volume in the Hong Kong ETP market reached HKD 37.8 billion, a 146% increase year-on-year, making it the third-largest ETP market globally, surpassing South Korea and Japan [2][3] - The turnover rate in the Hong Kong ETP market is leading globally, with a liquidity ratio of 14.7 as of 2025, up from 10.2 in 2024 and 9.0 in 2023 [3] Group 2: Product Innovation - The introduction of individual stock leveraged and inverse products in March 2025 has catered to retail investor needs, providing strategic investment tools for trading international equities during Asian hours [3] - The popularity of covered call option ETFs has increased since their launch in February 2024, appealing to investors seeking high-yield products in an unstable macro environment [4] Group 3: Cross-Border Trading - The average daily trading volume for ETFs through the Shanghai-Hong Kong Stock Connect and Shenzhen-Hong Kong Stock Connect reached HKD 4.2 billion and HKD 3.2 billion respectively, with significant year-on-year increases of 128% and 142% [5] - The anticipated inclusion of more ETFs in the Stock Connect program in November 2025 is expected to further enhance cross-border trading activity [5] Group 4: Sector Focus - In the first three quarters of 2025, 14 technology-themed ETFs were launched in Hong Kong, with a total asset management size of HKD 120.1 billion, reflecting a 102% year-on-year increase [5] - The biotechnology sector has also seen growth, with three biotechnology-themed ETFs launched this year, totaling HKD 3.4 billion in assets, a 123% increase from September 2024 [5] Group 5: Active ETFs - The inflow of funds into active ETFs in Hong Kong reached USD 183 billion in the first half of 2025, driven by strong market rebounds and robust company earnings [6] - Asset management firms are accelerating the launch of more active products to meet investor demand for results-oriented and yield-focused strategies [6]

Core Insights - Hong Kong Stock Exchange (HKEX) has implemented various measures to enhance market activity, resulting in significant performance improvements in 2025 [1][2] - The exchange aims to continue enhancing its platform, infrastructure, and product offerings to provide diverse options, ample liquidity, and efficient connectivity for investors and issuers [1] Market Performance - In the first half of 2025, HKEX achieved record highs in multiple market metrics, with an average daily trading amount of HKD 240.2 billion, a year-on-year increase of 118% [2] - The average daily trading volume for futures and options exceeded 1.7 million contracts, up 11% year-on-year [2] - The Hong Kong ETF market saw a significant increase, with an average daily trading amount of HKD 33.8 billion, rising 184% compared to the same period last year [2] - Northbound and southbound trading through the Stock Connect also reached record highs, with an average daily trading amount of RMB 171.3 billion, a 32% increase from the first half of 2024 [2] Revenue Growth - HKEX reported a record revenue and other income of HKD 14.076 billion in the first half of 2025, a 33% increase from the same period in 2024 [3] - The increase in trading activity significantly contributed to revenue growth, with trading fees and system usage fees reaching HKD 4.906 billion, up 49.11% year-on-year [3] - Clearing and settlement fees amounted to HKD 3.155 billion, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 48.47% [3] - Nearly 90% of HKEX's profits are allocated for dividends, with a total interim dividend of approximately HKD 7.6 billion [3] IPO Market - HKEX regained the top position globally in terms of fundraising in the first half of 2025, welcoming 44 new listings, a 716% increase year-on-year [4] - Notable IPOs included CATL, which raised HKD 41 billion, marking the largest IPO on HKEX since February 2021 [4] - The number of companies waiting to go public reached 207, indicating a robust pipeline for new listings [4] - The total amount raised through refinancing reached HKD 244.8 billion, the highest for a half-year since 2021 [4] Strategic Initiatives - HKEX is advancing several strategic initiatives to solidify its role as a global hub, including extending the duration of interest rate swap contracts to 30 years to meet diverse risk management needs [5] - Plans to include RMB-denominated stocks in the Stock Connect are underway, enhancing connectivity between Hong Kong and mainland markets [5] - The introduction of the "Specialized Technology Company Route" allows tech firms to submit IPO applications confidentially, promoting a more accessible listing process [6] - HKEX has expanded its product offerings, including new stock options and the first Nasdaq-100 ETF listed in Asia, enhancing investor choices [6] Future Outlook - Despite various external uncertainties, HKEX remains cautiously optimistic about the market outlook for the second half of 2025, with confidence in its ability to adapt to changing conditions [6][7]

Core Viewpoint - Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited (HKEX) reported record high revenue and profit for the first half of 2025, with total revenue and other income reaching HKD 14.076 billion, a 33% increase from the same period in 2024, and shareholder profit rising by 39% to HKD 8.519 billion [1][2][12] Financial Performance - Total revenue and other income for H1 2025 was HKD 14.076 billion, up 33% from HKD 10.621 billion in H1 2024 [2] - Shareholder profit for H1 2025 was HKD 8.519 billion, compared to HKD 6.125 billion in H1 2024, marking a 39% increase [2] - Basic earnings per share increased to HKD 6.74 from HKD 4.84, a 39% rise [2] - Interim dividend declared at HKD 6.00 per share, up 38% from HKD 4.36 in the previous year [2] Market Activity - The average daily trading volume for equity securities reached HKD 222.84 billion, a 122% increase from HKD 100.3 billion in the previous year [7] - The average daily trading volume for derivatives and warrants was HKD 17.4 billion, up 72% from HKD 10.1 billion [7] - The average daily trading volume for Hong Kong Stock Connect was HKD 111.04 billion, a 196% increase from HKD 37.5 billion [7] - The number of new listings in H1 2025 was 44, raising a total of HKD 1.094 billion, a more than sevenfold increase year-on-year [8][9] Strategic Developments - HKEX is focusing on enhancing its product ecosystem, optimizing listing systems, and expanding into new commodity business directions [2][12] - A cooperation agreement was signed with the Hong Kong Monetary Authority to explore improvements in post-trade securities infrastructure, including the development of an international central securities depository [12] - HKEX plans to include Renminbi-denominated stocks in the Stock Connect program to facilitate trading for mainland investors [13] - The introduction of a "Tech Company Fast Track" aims to streamline the listing process for technology and biotech firms [13] Future Outlook - The CEO expressed optimism for the second half of 2025, emphasizing the commitment to enhancing platform infrastructure and product offerings to adapt to the changing global macroeconomic environment [2][12] - The company remains cautious about external uncertainties, including geopolitical risks and interest rate fluctuations, while maintaining a positive outlook for market performance [14]

Core Viewpoint - Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited (HKEX) reported record high revenue and profit for the first half of 2025, driven by strong market performance and strategic initiatives [1][2][5]. Financial Performance - HKEX's revenue and other income for the first half of 2025 reached HKD 14.076 billion, a 33% increase from HKD 10.621 billion in the same period of 2024 [2]. - Shareholder profit for the first half of 2025 was HKD 8.519 billion, up 39% from HKD 6.125 billion in the previous year [2]. - The company declared an interim dividend of HKD 6.00 per share, compared to HKD 4.36 per share in 2024, marking a 38% increase [2]. Market Activity - The average daily trading volume for HKEX's stock products was HKD 222.84 billion, a 122% increase year-on-year [6]. - The average daily trading volume for derivatives, including warrants and structured products, rose to HKD 17.4 billion, up 72% from the previous year [6]. - The Hong Kong ETF market saw a significant increase, with average daily trading volume reaching HKD 338 billion, a 184% rise compared to the same period last year [7]. New Listings and Fundraising - In the first half of 2025, HKEX regained its position as the top global exchange for new listings, with 44 companies going public and raising a total of HKD 109.4 billion, a more than sevenfold increase from the previous year [7][8]. - Notable listings included CATL, which raised HKD 41 billion, marking the largest IPO in Hong Kong since February 2021 [8]. Strategic Developments - HKEX is focused on enhancing its product ecosystem, optimizing listing regulations, and expanding its commodity business [1][2]. - The company has entered into a partnership with the Hong Kong Monetary Authority to explore improvements in post-trade securities infrastructure, which is crucial for the development of the fixed income and currency product ecosystem [10][11]. - HKEX plans to introduce RMB-denominated stocks into the Stock Connect program, allowing mainland investors to trade Hong Kong-listed stocks using RMB [11]. Outlook - The CEO expressed optimism for the second half of 2025, emphasizing the commitment to improving platform infrastructure and product offerings to meet the evolving global economic landscape [2][10].

Core Viewpoint - Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited (HKEX) reported record high revenue and profit for the first half of 2025, driven by strong market performance and strategic initiatives [1][2][12]. Financial Performance - HKEX's revenue and other income reached HKD 14.076 billion, a 33% increase from HKD 10.621 billion in the first half of 2024 [2]. - Shareholder profit was HKD 8.519 billion, up 39% from HKD 6.125 billion in the same period last year [2]. - The average daily trading volume for equity products was HKD 240.24 billion, a significant increase of 118% year-on-year [7][8]. - The average daily trading volume for Hong Kong Stock Connect reached HKD 111.04 billion, nearly three times that of the previous year [9]. Market Highlights - The number of new listings in Hong Kong surged, with 44 companies raising a total of HKD 1,094 billion, marking a more than sevenfold increase compared to the previous year [8][9]. - HKEX's stock price increased by nearly 50% year-to-date in 2025, reflecting strong market sentiment [3]. Strategic Developments - HKEX is focusing on enhancing its product ecosystem, optimizing listing processes, and expanding its commodity business [2][12]. - A partnership with the Hong Kong Monetary Authority aims to improve post-trade securities infrastructure, which is crucial for the long-term development of fixed income and currency products [12][13]. - The introduction of the "Tech Company Fast Track" aims to facilitate the listing of technology and biotech firms, enhancing market quality and transparency [13]. Future Outlook - HKEX plans to continue improving its platform and product offerings to provide diverse options and liquidity for investors [2][12]. - The company remains cautiously optimistic about the market outlook for the second half of 2025, despite external uncertainties [14].

Group 1 - The Hong Kong Stock Exchange reported record highs in the first half of 2025, with significant performance in the secondary market and a notable increase in trading volumes for both stocks and derivatives [1][3] - The average daily trading amount reached HKD 240.2 billion, a 118% increase from HKD 110.4 billion in the same period last year, marking the highest level since 2010 [3] - The total market capitalization of the Hong Kong market increased to HKD 42.7 trillion by the end of June 2025, up 33% from HKD 32.1 trillion a year earlier, reflecting the resilience and innovative momentum of the capital market [3] Group 2 - The average daily trading amount for the Stock Connect program under the Shanghai-Hong Kong Stock Connect reached HKD 110.96 billion, a 195% increase year-on-year [3] - The trading volume for ETFs surged to HKD 33.8 billion, representing a year-on-year increase of 184%, driven by the expansion of the ETF interconnection plan and the continuous launch of new products [3] - The derivatives market saw an average daily trading volume of approximately 1.7003 million contracts, an 11% increase compared to the same period last year, with RMB currency futures daily trading volume rising by 43% to approximately 115,200 contracts [3]

Core Viewpoint - The introduction of leveraged and inverse products for individual stocks on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange marks a significant development for Asian investors, providing new trading and hedging opportunities for popular U.S. stocks [1][2]. Group 1: Product Overview - The newly launched leveraged and inverse products allow investors to trade or hedge popular U.S. stocks during Asian trading hours, enabling them to respond flexibly to post-market news [2][3]. - The first batch of nine products is linked to five popular U.S. stocks: Nvidia, Tesla, Coinbase, MicroStrategy, and Berkshire Hathaway [4]. Group 2: Market Context - The U.S. market has seen significant growth in leveraged and inverse products since their introduction in 2022, with 349 products and a total management asset size of approximately $121.9 billion as of February 28, 2025 [5]. - The top 10 products account for about 59% of the total market, indicating a high concentration [5]. Group 3: Investor Demographics - Approximately 75% of holders of leveraged and inverse products in the U.S. are retail investors, while 25% are institutional investors [8]. Group 4: Product Features and Advantages - These products do not require margin deposits, making them accessible to individual investors. They are simpler to operate compared to options, with lower costs and controlled risks [9]. - The annual management fee for these products is set at 1.6%, which is higher than traditional index ETFs but does not incur stamp duty in the secondary market [12]. Group 5: Future Developments - The company plans to expand its product line based on investor demand and market feedback, aiming to include more popular stocks from the U.S. and other regions [13].

Core Viewpoint - The launch of Asia's first individual stock leveraged and inverse products on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange marks a significant innovation in the ETF market, aimed at attracting investment and enhancing market activity [1][3]. Group 1: Product Launch Details - Nine individual stock leveraged and inverse products were officially listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange on March 24, including products related to Nvidia, Tesla, Coinbase, Microstrategy, and Berkshire [1]. - The specific products include daily leveraged (2x) and inverse (-2x) offerings for each of the mentioned companies [1][2]. Group 2: Market Context and Comparison - The U.S. market introduced individual stock leveraged and inverse products in 2022, which attracted approximately $12 billion in inflows and had an average daily trading volume of $4.3 billion by 2024 [2]. - The asset management scale of U.S. individual stock leveraged and inverse products increased from $379 million to $18 billion from 2022 to 2024, representing a growth of over 46 times [2]. Group 3: Advantages of Hong Kong Market - Unlike the U.S. market, where individual stock leveraged and inverse products are subject to a 30% dividend withholding tax, the Hong Kong market does not impose this tax, making it more attractive for investors [3]. - The launch of these products is expected to facilitate strategic trading for investors during Asian trading hours, as U.S. after-hours news coincides with this period [3]. Group 4: Market Potential and Future Outlook - The introduction of individual stock leveraged and inverse products is anticipated to attract significant investment, potentially increasing the market size by at least $6 billion [3]. - As of the end of 2024, the management assets of leveraged and inverse products in Hong Kong are projected to reach HKD 25.3 billion, with a daily trading volume accounting for 15.3% of the average daily trading volume on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange [3].

Key Points - The article emphasizes the Chinese government's commitment to implementing proactive macro policies to support economic stability and growth, including potential new policies if necessary [2] - The article highlights the importance of enhancing the business environment for various enterprises through economic reforms and addressing bottlenecks in economic circulation [2] - The article discusses the upcoming significant events in the global market, including earnings reports from major companies and important economic data releases [4] Macro - Premier Li Qiang met with U.S. senators, stating that trade wars yield no winners and emphasizing the need for cooperation to address trade imbalances [6] - Vice Premier He Lifeng welcomed multinational companies to invest in China, highlighting the resilience and potential of the Chinese economy [6] - The government plans to deepen supply-side structural reforms and regulate competition to promote high-quality development [6] Domestic Stock Market - CITIC Securities identified two critical time points for the market: the first in early April when external risks are expected to materialize, and the second mid-year when U.S. economic and policy cycles may align with China's [9] - The "Leading Enterprise" action plan in Guangzhou aims to enhance the integration of industry and capital, promoting more competitive companies to go public [9] - The report notes a significant increase in new account openings at several securities firms, indicating growing market participation [10] Financial - A surge in the number of funds focusing on free cash flow indicates a market trend towards financial health metrics, driven by demand and policy direction [14] - The head of the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China emphasized the shift from a capital-centric to a technology-centric financial service model [14] Real Estate - Suggestions were made to stabilize asset prices and improve income levels to boost consumer spending, particularly in real estate and equity markets [17] Industry - XPeng Motors' chairman discussed the future of high-level autonomous driving technology, predicting significant advancements in the coming years [19] - The Henan province announced plans for extensive 5G infrastructure development, aiming for over 270,000 5G base stations in the next three years [19] Overseas - The WTO Director-General highlighted the U.S. as a major beneficiary of global trade, countering claims of trade disadvantages [21] - The UK government plans to invest £600 million to address skill shortages in the construction sector, crucial for housing development [22] International Stock Market - SpaceX aims to achieve a weekly launch frequency for its Starship within a year, enhancing its operational capabilities [23] Commodity - The China Iron and Steel Association noted that supply-demand imbalances are a key issue in the industry, advocating for the closure of new production capacity [26] - Methanol port inventories have decreased, indicating a market shift towards destocking [26] - BHP's CEO projected a significant copper supply gap in the next decade, emphasizing the need for substantial investment in mining [26] Bonds - The government plans to issue long-term special bonds to support various initiatives, with a focus on local government debt management [28] - The AI and robotics sectors are identified as key drivers of market growth, with expectations for increased investment opportunities [28]