(走进中国乡村)新疆牧民乐队唱响乡村新生活 中新社乌鲁木齐11月25日电 题：新疆牧民乐队唱响乡村新生活 作者 苟继鹏 50岁的叶尔波力·哈里旦拨响冬不拉，一旁同伴奏响吉他、打起手鼓等加入，悠扬的旋律在天山脚下回 荡，围观的村民拍手叫好。 这是乌鲁木齐市达坂城区阿克苏乡"博格达之子"乐队演出时的场景。 "我们这里位于天山山脉东段最高峰博格达峰脚下，所以乐队以此命名。成员多是周边牧民，忙时放 牧，闲时演出。"乐队队长叶尔波力24日接受中新社采访时说。 帕丽扎提不仅教大家如何拍摄短视频，还尝试将电子音乐元素融入当地传统民歌中，并将村里的新变化 和村民的新生活创新融入歌曲中。 11月20日，"博格达之子"乐队在博格达峰下演出。 苟继鹏 摄 "现在乐队吸引越来越多的年轻人加入，特别是会现代乐器的，让我们的音乐风格更丰富。"叶尔波力 说，如今乐队更显现代化，也在社交媒体上收获很多粉丝。 村民买然古丽·对塞克经常观看乐队演出。"音乐不仅丰富我们的文化生活，更成为连接人心的纽 带。"她说，以前一家人常在山上放牧，很少有时间与左邻右舍聚在一起。如今她转行在村里开烘焙 店，闲暇时间经常和村民看演出、拉家常。 如今，当地通过发展 ...

央广网北京11月22日消息（记者陈春晓 裴景琪 孟雍）据中央广播电视总台中国之声《新闻和报纸 摘要》报道，党的二十届四中全会提出，要优化提升传统产业，培育壮大新兴产业和未来产业。近年 来，贵州省遵义市正安县通过不断创新发展吉他产业，让这座大山深处的小城成为我国最大的吉他生产 基地。系列报道《四中全会精神在基层》，本期推出《贵州正安：吉他弹出产业大和弦》。 板材挑选、切割成型、拉装弦线、调音检测……一把精美的吉他需要经过200多道工序才能完成制 作。在位于贵州正安经济开发区的吉他产业园里，一家吉他生产企业的负责人赵建峰正忙着加急处理海 外客户的订单。 赵建峰：现在我们主要在赶货的这一批吉他，是俄罗斯的货。整个产量今年可能会突破5万只大 关，产值会超过两千多万元。 2012年，正安县通过调研发现，有上万正安人在广东从事吉他产业，并掌握了全产业链的技术。随 后，当地建成吉他标准厂房，推出一系列惠企政策筑巢"引凤"。十多年来，先后有140多家吉他及其配 套企业落户正安，赵建峰所在的企业就是其中之一。 在企业发展过程中，为了突破吉他木材长期依赖进口的局面，他带领研发团队研制出了全竹吉他。 在全竹吉他的基础上，研发团队还 ...

Core Viewpoint - The new policy on duty-free shops aims to enhance consumption and support the high-level opening-up of the economy, effective from November 1, 2025, focusing on consumer demand and market development challenges [1][2]. Group 1: Policy Implementation - The policy encourages the expansion of domestic product sales in duty-free shops, promoting traditional cultural products and high-quality domestic goods [1]. - New categories of goods will be added to the duty-free shops, including mobile phones, drones, sports goods, health foods, over-the-counter drugs, and pet foods, significantly enriching shopping options for travelers [1][3]. Group 2: Market Impact - The implementation of the policy is expected to attract foreign tourists and stimulate domestic consumption, with early signs of success shown by a 34.86% year-on-year increase in duty-free shopping in Hainan, surpassing 5 billion yuan in the first week [2][4]. - The policy aligns with the diverse shopping needs of both domestic and international travelers, enhancing the convenience of shopping and accelerating the consumption boost effect [2]. Group 3: Hainan Free Trade Port - The Hainan Free Trade Port will start full closure operations on December 18, 2023, with the duty-free policy continuing to be implemented, further enhancing shopping convenience for departing travelers [3]. - The number of duty-free product categories has increased from 45 to 47, now including pet supplies and musical instruments, catering to a wider range of consumer preferences [3]. Group 4: Historical Context - Over the past five years, the duty-free policy has generated approximately 195.8 billion yuan in shopping amounts, with around 28.58 million shoppers and 240 million items purchased, becoming a significant driver of tourism consumption in Hainan [4].

Key Points - The Hainan offshore duty-free shopping policy is set to be upgraded next month, enhancing the variety of duty-free products and making the shopping process more convenient [3][15] Group 1: Expansion of Duty-Free Products - The number of duty-free product categories has increased from 45 to 47, now including pet supplies, musical instruments like guitars and violins, as well as small appliances and electronic consumer goods such as robotic vacuum cleaners and mini drones [6] - Domestic products such as ceramics and silk scarves are now allowed in the duty-free stores, supporting the rise of domestic brands [7] Group 2: Accessibility for Travelers - Previously, only travelers returning to mainland China could access the duty-free stores; now, travelers departing from Hainan can also shop at these stores, significantly enhancing the convenience of inbound consumption [11] - Local residents of Hainan can now purchase duty-free items anytime within a year after leaving the island, provided they have traveled outside once, allowing for immediate pickup of 15 categories of products [12]

Core Points - The new policy aims to enhance the effectiveness of the Hainan Free Trade Port by adjusting the duty-free shopping regulations for travelers, effective from November 1 [1] Group 1: Policy Adjustments - The new duty-free shopping policy expands consumer demand and enriches the variety of goods available, making the policy more convenient and effective [1] - The number of duty-free product categories has increased from 45 to 47, now including pet supplies, musical instruments, and small electronics like robotic vacuums and mini drones [3] - The policy now allows domestic products to be sold in duty-free shops, which previously only offered imported goods [3] Group 2: Target Audience Expansion - The eligibility for duty-free shopping has been broadened; previously limited to travelers returning to the mainland, now all outbound travelers from Hainan can access duty-free shops [5] - Local residents of Hainan can now purchase duty-free items without needing to leave the island, as long as they have traveled out of Hainan at least once in the past year [5] Group 3: Economic Impact - Since the implementation of the duty-free policy in 2020, cumulative shopping amounts to approximately 195.8 billion yuan, with around 28.58 million shoppers and 240 million items purchased, significantly boosting tourism consumption in Hainan [7]

Core Viewpoint - The new policy for Hainan's duty-free shopping aims to enhance consumer demand and diversify product offerings, making the shopping experience more convenient and attractive for travelers [1] Group 1: Policy Expansion - The new regulations will expand the applicable population for duty-free shopping, allowing departing travelers to shop at a wider range of duty-free stores, including those in the city and at departure points [2] - The policy will enable travelers to experience duty-free shopping at more diverse and distinctive duty-free stores on the island [2] Group 2: Product Expansion - The range of duty-free products will increase from 45 to 47 categories, adding new categories such as pet supplies and musical instruments like guitars and violins [3] - The new regulations will introduce more technologically advanced and innovative products, including smart home devices and digital photography equipment [3] Group 3: Domestic Goods Inclusion - The new policy will allow certain domestic products to be sold duty-free in Hainan's duty-free stores, including items that showcase local culture and characteristics [4] - This initiative aims to expand sales channels for domestic goods and provide consumers with more choices, thereby enhancing consumption potential [4] Group 4: Local Residents' Benefits - The new regulations will permit local residents to purchase duty-free items without limit within a calendar year, provided they have a record of leaving the island [5] - The adjustments are part of a broader strategy to promote higher levels of openness and better meet the diverse shopping needs of travelers [5]

Core Viewpoint - The new policy for Hainan's duty-free shopping aims to enhance consumer demand and diversify product offerings, making the shopping experience more convenient and attractive for travelers [1]. Group 1: Policy Expansion - The new regulations will expand the applicable population for duty-free shopping, allowing departing travelers to shop at a wider range of duty-free stores, including those in the city and at departure points [2]. - The policy will enable travelers to experience duty-free shopping at more diverse and unique duty-free stores on the island [2]. Group 2: Product Offering Expansion - The range of duty-free products will increase from 45 to 47 categories, adding new categories such as pet supplies and musical instruments like guitars and violins [3]. - The updated policy will introduce more technologically advanced and innovative products, including smart home devices and digital photography equipment [3]. Group 3: Support for Domestic Products - The new regulations will allow certain domestic products to be sold duty-free in Hainan's duty-free stores, including items that showcase local culture and island characteristics [4]. - This initiative aims to expand sales channels for domestic goods and provide consumers with more choices, thereby enhancing consumption potential [4]. Group 4: Benefits for Local Residents - The policy will allow local residents to purchase duty-free items without restrictions on the number of purchases within a calendar year, provided they have a record of leaving the island [5]. - The adjustments are part of a broader strategy to promote higher levels of openness and better meet the diverse shopping needs of travelers [5].

Core Insights - The new policy for Hainan's duty-free shopping aims to enhance consumer demand and diversify product offerings, making the shopping experience more convenient and attractive for travelers [1][3]. Group 1: Policy Expansion - The new regulations will expand the eligible consumer base, allowing departing travelers to shop at a wider range of duty-free stores, including those located on the island [3]. - The policy will enable travelers to shop at more diverse and uniquely themed duty-free stores, enhancing the overall shopping experience [3]. Group 2: Product Range Enhancement - The range of duty-free products will increase from 45 to 47 categories, adding new items such as pet supplies and musical instruments like guitars and violins [4]. - The updated policy will introduce more technologically advanced and innovative products, including smart home devices and digital photography equipment [4]. Group 3: Support for Domestic Products - The new regulations will allow certain domestic products to be sold duty-free, including clothing, ceramics, and local beverages, promoting national brands and enhancing consumer choices [5]. - This initiative aims to expand sales channels for domestic goods and stimulate consumer spending [5]. Group 4: Benefits for Local Residents - The policy will permit local residents to purchase duty-free items without restrictions on the number of purchases within a calendar year, specifically for 15 categories of products [7]. - The upcoming full closure of the island's borders is expected to further enhance the effectiveness of the duty-free shopping policy [7].

Core Points - The new policy for Hainan's duty-free shopping aims to enhance consumer demand and diversify product offerings, making the duty-free shopping experience more convenient and attractive [1] Group 1: Policy Expansion - The new regulations will expand the eligible consumer base, allowing departing travelers to shop at a wider range of duty-free stores, including those located on the islands [3] - The policy will enable travelers to shop at more diverse and distinctive duty-free stores, enhancing the overall shopping experience [3] Group 2: Product Range Enhancement - The range of duty-free products will increase from 45 to 47 categories, adding new categories such as pet supplies and musical instruments [4] - The new regulations will introduce more technologically advanced and innovative products, including smart home devices and digital photography equipment [4] - Domestic products that reflect local culture and characteristics will also be allowed for duty-free sale, expanding consumer choices and supporting local brands [4] Group 3: Local Resident Benefits - The new policy allows island residents to purchase duty-free items without restrictions on the number of purchases within a calendar year, enhancing accessibility [6] - The upcoming full closure operation of Hainan Free Trade Port will continue to support the duty-free shopping policy, aiming to meet diverse consumer needs [6]

Core Insights - The new policy for Hainan's offshore duty-free shopping aims to enhance consumer demand and diversify product offerings, making the shopping experience more convenient and appealing [1] Group 1: Policy Adjustments - The policy will expand the eligible consumer base, allowing departing travelers to shop at a wider range of duty-free stores, including those in the city and at departure points [1] - The number of duty-free product categories will increase from 45 to 47, adding pet supplies and musical instruments like guitars and violins [1] - Domestic products will be allowed for duty-free sales in offshore stores, including clothing, ceramics, and local specialties, promoting domestic brands and enhancing consumer choice [1] Group 2: Consumer Benefits - Island residents will be permitted to purchase duty-free items without limit within a calendar year, provided they have a record of leaving the island [1] - The new regulations are set to take effect on November 1, with the aim of better meeting diverse shopping needs and maximizing the impact of the duty-free policy [1]