Core Viewpoint - The article argues that the narrative of Shanghai's waste classification failure is misleading, as data and industry feedback indicate that the system has been successful in improving waste management and resource recovery [2][19]. Group 1: Misconceptions about Waste Classification - A popular argument claims that advanced incineration technology renders waste sorting unnecessary, suggesting that sorting is merely a formality [3][4]. - Critics assert that waste sorting efforts are futile because collected waste is often mixed during transportation and processing [3][4]. - The notion of overcapacity in incineration plants is presented as evidence of the failure of the waste classification system [3][4]. Group 2: Evidence of Success - Industry feedback indicates that the quality of recyclable materials from Shanghai has improved significantly since the implementation of waste classification, with stable supply and reduced costs for recyclers [4][5]. - Official data shows that since the implementation of the waste management regulations in July 2019, the daily collection of recyclable materials has increased from approximately 4,000 tons to over 7,973 tons by 2024 [9]. - The amount of dry waste collected daily has decreased from 21,500 tons in 2018 to 17,200 tons in 2024, indicating a reduction in waste needing incineration [9][10]. Group 3: Understanding Incineration Plant Capacity - The phenomenon of incineration plants being underutilized is attributed to a successful reduction in the total amount of waste requiring incineration, rather than a failure of the classification system [7][10]. - The increase in incineration capacity from 13,300 tons per day to 28,000 tons per day reflects proactive planning to achieve "zero landfill" goals [11][10]. - The reduction in "other waste" is a direct result of effective waste sorting, which has led to a significant decrease in the volume of waste sent for incineration [10][11]. Group 4: Importance of Waste Sorting - Waste sorting is essential for providing high-quality fuel for incineration, as mixed waste can lead to inefficiencies and increased pollution [14][15]. - Proper sorting enhances the calorific value of waste, making incineration more efficient and environmentally friendly [14][15]. - The establishment of a comprehensive waste sorting system in Shanghai has improved the overall waste management process, countering claims of widespread mixing of sorted waste [15][16]. Group 5: Future Considerations - The article suggests that while current waste sorting efforts are necessary, future technological advancements may provide more efficient solutions for waste management [21][24]. - Innovations such as AI-based sorting robots and biodegradable materials could eventually reduce the need for manual sorting [22][23]. - The transition to these advanced technologies may take time, highlighting the importance of maintaining current waste management practices in the interim [24][25].

Group 1: Jiangsu Financial Leasing Co., Ltd. (江苏金租) - Jiangsu Financial Leasing is actively exploring green finance by providing a "financing + leasing" model to support environmental enterprises in equipment procurement and upgrades [1] - The company has successfully facilitated the procurement of 69 sanitation vehicles for Shunfeng Erhai Environmental Technology Co., Ltd., with a total cooperation amount of nearly 20 million yuan over four years [3] - Jiangsu Financial Leasing has served over 2,000 sanitation enterprises across 247 cities in China, demonstrating its commitment to the sanitation and environmental sectors [4] Group 2: Shunfeng Erhai Environmental Technology Co., Ltd. (顺丰洱海) - Shunfeng Erhai faced funding challenges for equipment procurement due to long project cycles and insufficient asset collateral, which Jiangsu Financial Leasing addressed with a rapid financing solution [2] - The company has processed over 500,000 tons of waste annually, producing more than 3 million tons of organic fertilizer and nearly 40 million cubic meters of biogas, contributing to ecological sustainability [3] Group 3: Jiangxi Huayu General Aviation Co., Ltd. (华宇通航) - Jiangxi Huayu General Aviation introduced a KA-32A11BC helicopter for forest protection, enhancing fire risk response capabilities in the region [5][6] - Jiangsu Financial Leasing provided a financing solution of 75 million yuan to support the procurement of the helicopter, enabling efficient project execution without utilizing core assets [6] Group 4: Shenzhen Tianying Environmental Energy Co., Ltd. (深圳天楹) - Shenzhen Tianying upgraded its waste incineration plant to handle 1,600 tons of waste daily and generate over 300,000 kWh of green electricity [7] - The company utilized a sale-leaseback model with Jiangsu Financial Leasing to secure 270 million yuan in financing for equipment upgrades, enhancing operational efficiency [8] - Jiangsu Financial Leasing has supported over 100 GW of renewable energy projects, providing financing exceeding 100 billion yuan, thus playing a crucial role in the green transition of various industries [8]