行 业 研 究 美能源部公布首批核反应堆试点计划名单，谷歌与凯罗 斯电力选定田纳西州建先进核电站 投资要点： 美能源部公布首批核反应堆试点计划名单 行 业 定 期 报 告 美国能源部公布了入选核反应堆试点计划的 10 家企业名单，标志 着 2026 年 7 月前实现试验堆投运的竞赛正式启动。该计划开创了在美 国国家实验室外授权先进反应堆建设和试验的新路径。核反应堆试点 计划的目标是通过美国能源部（DOE）授权流程，在 2026 年 7 月前完 成至少三座试验堆的建造、运行并实现临界。这十家公司属于首批入 选名单，后续还将滚动受理更多申请并授予许可。 证 2）佳电股份：产品主氦风机是四代堆-高温气冷堆一回路唯一的 动力设备，子公司哈电动装的核主泵产品在核电业务细分行业处于领 先地位； 券 3）国光电气：公司偏滤器和包层系统是 ITER 项目的关键部件； 研 4）兰石重装：覆盖核能上游核燃料系统、中游核电站设备、下游 和乏燃料后处理； 究 报 5）科新机电：承制了高温气冷堆核电产品，新燃料运输容器实现 替代进口； 告 6）海陆重工：服务堆型有三代、四代堆以及热核聚变堆（ITER） 等； 谷歌与凯罗斯电力选定田纳西 ...

Investment Rating - The industry rating is "Outperform the Market," indicating that the overall return of the industry is expected to exceed the market benchmark index by more than 5% over the next 6 months [14]. Core Insights - Serbia has established an Atomic Energy Commission to advance its nuclear program, which will serve as a core expert pool for decision-making and provide necessary scientific and technical analysis for the revival of the nuclear program [4]. - Jiadian Co., Ltd.'s subsidiary, Harbin Electric Power Equipment Co., Ltd., has won a bid for a nuclear power project with a contract value of 609 million yuan [5]. - Nuclear power is highlighted as a crucial force in promoting green energy transition due to its clean, safe, and efficient characteristics, with annual utilization hours exceeding 7000 hours, making it the most efficient energy source [6]. Company Summaries - Jiadian Co., Ltd.: The company's main helium fan is the only power device for the fourth-generation high-temperature gas-cooled reactor, and its subsidiary's nuclear main pump products lead in the nuclear power business segment [6]. - Guoguang Electric: The company's filter and cladding systems are key components of the ITER project [6]. - Lanshi Heavy Industry: Covers upstream nuclear fuel systems, midstream nuclear power plant equipment, and downstream spent fuel processing [6]. - Kexin Electromechanical: Has produced high-temperature gas-cooled reactor nuclear power products, achieving import substitution for new fuel transport containers [6]. - Haili Heavy Industry: Services include third and fourth-generation reactors as well as thermonuclear fusion reactors (ITER) [6]. - Jiangsu Shentong: Secured over 90% of orders for nuclear-grade butterfly valves and nuclear-grade ball valves for new nuclear power projects in China [6]. - Xianheng International: The company's products are applied in the operation and maintenance of nuclear energy and nuclear power [6].

Investment Rating - The industry rating is "Outperform the Market," indicating that the overall return of the industry is expected to exceed the market benchmark index by more than 5% in the next 6 months [6][13]. Core Insights - The nuclear power sector in China is showing robust performance, with a total of 58 operational nuclear units and an installed capacity of 61,007.74 MWe as of June 30, 2025. The cumulative electricity generation from nuclear power reached 230.086 billion kWh, accounting for 5.08% of the national electricity generation, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 8.06% [3][4]. - The safety standards are being met, with no significant operational incidents reported in the first half of 2025. Environmental monitoring shows no abnormalities, and several key projects have made significant progress, enhancing nuclear technology development [4][5]. - Nuclear power is recognized as a crucial force in promoting the green energy transition due to its clean, safe, and efficient characteristics. It has the highest annual utilization hours among all power sources, consistently exceeding 7,000 hours, and does not emit harmful pollutants during production [5]. Summary by Sections Operational Performance - As of June 30, 2025, China has 58 operational nuclear power units with a total installed capacity of 61,007.74 MWe. In the first half of 2025, one new unit was commissioned, and the cumulative electricity generation was 230.086 billion kWh, marking an 8.06% increase year-on-year [3]. - The average utilization hours for nuclear power units were recorded at 3,868.71 hours, with a capacity factor of 92.46% [3]. Safety and Project Development - No INES Level 1 or higher incidents occurred in the first half of 2025, and radioactive emissions were below regulatory limits. Significant advancements were made in various nuclear projects, including the completion of hot testing for the Zhangzhou Nuclear Power Unit 2 and the installation of the main pump for Hainan's "Linglong No. 1" [4]. Investment Opportunities - The report suggests focusing on several companies within the nuclear sector, including: 1. Jiadian Co., which leads in helium fan technology for fourth-generation high-temperature gas-cooled reactors [5]. 2. Guoguang Electric, a key supplier for the ITER project [5]. 3. Lanshi Heavy Industry, which covers the entire nuclear fuel cycle [5]. 4. Kexin Electromechanical, which has developed high-temperature gas-cooled reactor products [5]. 5. Hailu Heavy Industry, servicing various reactor types including third and fourth generation [5]. 6. Jiangsu Shentong, which has secured over 90% of orders for nuclear-grade valves in new nuclear projects [5]. 7. Xianheng International, whose products are used in the operation and maintenance of nuclear power [5].

Investment Rating - The industry rating is "Outperform the Market," indicating that the overall return of the industry is expected to exceed the market benchmark index by more than 5% in the next 6 months [12]. Core Insights - The report highlights a significant advancement in China's nuclear energy strategy with the completion of the preliminary design of the CFR1000, the first fourth-generation commercial fast reactor, which is crucial for energy security and sustainable development [3]. - Nuclear power is emphasized as a key player in promoting green energy transition due to its high efficiency, safety, and minimal land use, with annual utilization hours exceeding 7000, making it the cleanest energy source [5]. - The report outlines a collaborative effort involving various stakeholders, including government officials and experts, to enhance the fast reactor industry and its technology development [4]. Company Summaries - **Jia Dian Co., Ltd.**: Focuses on helium fans, the only power equipment for the fourth-generation high-temperature gas-cooled reactor, and leads in nuclear pump products [5]. - **Guoguang Electric**: Supplies critical components for the ITER project, enhancing its position in the nuclear energy sector [5]. - **Lanshi Heavy Industry**: Engages in the entire nuclear energy supply chain, from upstream nuclear fuel systems to downstream spent fuel processing [5]. - **Kexin Electromechanical**: Produces high-temperature gas-cooled reactor products and has developed domestic alternatives for new fuel transport containers [5]. - **Hailu Heavy Industry**: Provides services for various reactor types, including third and fourth-generation reactors and fusion reactors [5]. - **Jiangsu Shentong**: Secured over 90% of orders for nuclear-grade butterfly and ball valves in new nuclear power projects [5]. - **Xianheng International**: Supplies products for the operation and maintenance of nuclear power facilities [5].

Investment Rating - The industry rating is "Outperform the Market," indicating that the overall return of the industry is expected to exceed the market benchmark index by more than 5% in the next 6 months [14]. Core Insights - The recent breakthrough in the "Xuanlong-50U" spherical toroidal hydrogen-boron fusion device by Xin'ao Energy Research Institute marks the first successful achievement of a plasma current discharge of 1 million amperes, establishing a foundation for the commercialization of hydrogen-boron fusion [3][4]. - Nuclear power is recognized as a crucial force in promoting the green transition of energy due to its cleanliness, safety, efficiency, and minimal land use, with annual utilization hours exceeding 7000 hours, the highest among all power sources [5]. Summary by Sections Breakthroughs and Developments - The "Xuanlong-50U" device underwent an upgrade in 2023, achieving its first plasma discharge on January 24, 2024, and exceeding expected plasma current indicators on August 15, 2024. The focus for 2025 will be on high-parameter hydrogen-boron plasma discharge research [4]. Investment Opportunities - Recommended companies for investment include: 1. **Jia Dian Co., Ltd.**: Leading in nuclear main pumps and helium fans for fourth-generation high-temperature gas-cooled reactors [5]. 2. **Guoguang Electric**: Key components for the ITER project [5]. 3. **Lanshi Heavy Industry**: Covers upstream nuclear fuel systems to downstream spent fuel processing [5]. 4. **Kexin Electromechanical**: Producing high-temperature gas-cooled reactor products and replacing imports [5]. 5. **Hailu Heavy Industry**: Services for third and fourth-generation reactors and thermal nuclear fusion reactors (ITER) [5]. 6. **Jiangsu Shentong**: Secured over 90% of orders for nuclear-grade valves in new nuclear power projects [5]. 7. **Xianheng International**: Products applied in the operation and maintenance of nuclear energy [5].