Core Insights - The 15th National Games is set to be a significant event, being the first large-scale multi-sport event jointly hosted by Guangdong, Hong Kong, and Macau, and serves as a platform for technological innovation applications [2][3] - The event showcases the integration of sports and technology, exemplified by the innovative method of igniting the Olympic flame using deep-sea methane hydrate, marking a historic moment in global sports history [2][8] - Guangdong is emerging as a key player in the integration of marine technology and economic development, leveraging the National Games to accelerate the transformation of scientific research into practical applications in marine engineering and green energy [2][9] Technological Innovations - The event features various technological advancements, including security robots, digital human commentators, and high-precision athlete diagnostics, highlighting the demand for technology in large sports events [3][4] - The deep-sea fire collection process involved multiple innovative technologies, such as the "Haim" ROV for methane gas collection and a solar-powered ignition system, showcasing China's advancements in deep-sea technology [5][11] - The use of high-efficiency photovoltaic components and tracking systems by Zhuhai Gaojing Solar Co. provided reliable clean energy for the ignition process, demonstrating the synergy between solar energy and deep-sea exploration [12][11] Economic Impact - Guangdong's marine economy is projected to exceed 2 trillion yuan in 2024, accounting for approximately one-fifth of the national total, indicating the province's leading position in marine production value [9] - The National Games is expected to catalyze the commercialization of emerging technologies, creating new opportunities for industries such as offshore wind power and oil and gas development [9][13] - The event serves as a testing ground for new products and technologies, with a focus on integrating technological innovations into sports and urban development [14][13] Future Prospects - The Guangdong government aims to strengthen marine technology and innovation, focusing on key core technologies and talent development to support the transformation and upgrading of the marine economy [9][14] - The integration of sports and technology is anticipated to create a new engine for industrial development, with the National Games acting as a powerful driver for technological research and application [14][13] - The event is expected to foster a collaborative environment for technology and sports, leading to the emergence of new industries and enhancing the overall competitiveness of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area [14][9]

Group 1 - The core event of the 15th National Games involved a unique flame collection ceremony from the "Haimen Cold Seep" at a depth of 1522 meters in the South China Sea, showcasing China's advanced deep-sea technology [1] - The "Haimen" deep-sea remotely operated vehicle successfully ignited combustible ice, marking a significant achievement in deep-sea high-tech equipment [1] - Guangdong is actively developing related industries, with the construction of the "Cold Seep Ecosystem Research Facility" in Guangzhou aimed at supporting the green development of combustible ice [1] Group 2 - The upcoming large-scale events are expected to transform spectator interest into economic benefits, with venue upgrades and demand for digital broadcasting and smart equipment becoming a "super testing ground" for technology applications [2] - Guangdong's marine production value has surpassed 2 trillion yuan, maintaining its position as the national leader for 30 consecutive years, accounting for one-fifth of the country's total marine production value [2] - The average annual growth rate of emerging marine industries in Guangdong has reached 16.8% over the past five years, indicating a strong momentum in the sector [2] Group 3 - The flame from the deep sea symbolizes Guangdong and China's ambition in deep-sea technology and high-end equipment manufacturing, while also demonstrating the collaborative efforts of the Greater Bay Area [2] - The developments in deep-sea technology and marine industries present specific investment opportunities and directions that warrant ongoing attention [2]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the innovative integration of deep-sea technology and sports, exemplified by the collection of the "source fire" for the 15th National Games and the 12th National Paralympic Games from the South China Sea, showcasing Guangdong's advancements in marine economy and technology [1][2][12]. Group 1: Deep-Sea Technology and Innovation - The "source fire" was collected from a depth of 1522 meters in the South China Sea, utilizing advanced technologies such as the "Haimar" ROV for methane gas collection and a solar-powered ignition system [1][6][10]. - The process involved overcoming significant challenges, including the collection of dispersed methane bubbles, energy transmission from the surface to the deep sea, and achieving combustion under extreme deep-sea conditions [8][10]. - The successful ignition of the "source fire" represents a breakthrough in remote ignition of combustible ice, reflecting Guangdong's commitment to innovation and exploration in deep-sea technology [10][12]. Group 2: Economic Implications and Marine Industry Development - Guangdong's marine production value is projected to exceed 2 trillion yuan in 2024, accounting for approximately one-fifth of the national total, indicating a robust marine economy [2][12]. - The article emphasizes the shift from traditional resource reliance to a technology-driven marine economy, with a focus on developing new industries such as marine engineering and green energy [2][12]. - Guangdong has invested nearly 2 billion yuan annually since 2018 to support innovation in six major marine industries, resulting in significant technological breakthroughs and a 16.8% average annual growth in emerging marine industries over the past five years [18][19]. Group 3: Collaborative Efforts in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area - The collaboration among Guangdong, Hong Kong, and Macao is highlighted as a key driver for the development of the "blue bay area," enhancing the region's marine technology innovation [15][19]. - The article discusses the establishment of a synergistic innovation ecosystem, leveraging each region's strengths in technology, manufacturing, and finance to boost the marine economy [19][20]. - Recent initiatives, such as the AI unmanned vessel "Haiqing No. 1," exemplify the successful integration of research and practical application within the Greater Bay Area [19].

Core Viewpoint - The collection of the "source fire" from deep-sea methane hydrates during the 15th National Games and the 12th National Paralympic Games symbolizes Guangdong's innovative development in marine economy, showcasing the integration of technology and sports [1][2][8]. Group 1: Technological Innovations - The "source fire" collection utilized advanced technologies, including the "Haimai" ROV for methane gas collection and a multi-functional research vessel, "Marine Geological No. 2," which provided an efficient platform for the operation [4][5]. - The process involved synthesizing methane into solid methane hydrate and then igniting it using solar energy, demonstrating a breakthrough in deep-sea technology [4][6]. - The entire operation was documented using a self-developed ultra-high-definition 4K camera, highlighting the technological capabilities of the team [8]. Group 2: Economic Implications - Guangdong's marine production value is projected to exceed 2 trillion yuan in 2024, accounting for approximately one-fifth of the national total, reflecting the province's leading position in marine economy for 30 consecutive years [2][10]. - The event illustrates a shift from traditional resource reliance to a technology-driven approach in marine industries, unlocking new potentials in marine engineering, green energy, and resource exploration [2][12]. - The collaboration among Guangdong, Hong Kong, and Macau is enhancing the marine economy, with a focus on integrating technology and capital to boost competitiveness in the global market [14][15]. Group 3: Strategic Development - The Guangdong government has allocated nearly 2 billion yuan in special funds over the past seven years to support innovation in six major marine industries, resulting in significant technological breakthroughs and economic growth [13]. - The region is fostering a complete marine technology innovation matrix, with over 100 provincial-level marine laboratories and more than 80,000 marine-related enterprises [11][12]. - The strategic focus on deep-sea technology is expected to continue, with initiatives aimed at enhancing capabilities in deep-sea exploration and equipment manufacturing [10][11].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the successful completion of a multi-million Pre-A+ financing round for Deep Sea Intelligence (Guangzhou) Technology Co., Ltd., which focuses on high-end deep-sea robotics technology [1]. Group 1: Company Overview - Deep Sea Intelligence specializes in the research, manufacturing, and service of high-end deep-sea robots, including work-class ROVs, underwater cable laying robots, and general-purpose robots [4]. - The core team of the company comes from leading global deep-sea equipment firms and has previously led the development of several world-class deep-sea robotics projects [4]. - The company has rapidly expanded from 3 to nearly 100 technical R&D team members within two years and has secured a significant portion of domestic commercial orders for deep-sea robots [4]. Group 2: Market Position and Achievements - Deep Sea Intelligence is the only private enterprise in China that has successfully sold deep-sea robot systems commercially, with clients spanning major sectors such as international oil and gas contractors and wind power contractors [4]. - The company has established a global presence, with customers in over 10 countries, including the UK, Egypt, UAE, Australia, Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia, and Angola [4]. Group 3: Technological Capabilities - The company emphasizes the importance of self-research and manufacturing for core technologies, achieving self-sufficiency in all core components except standard parts and acoustic sensors [6]. - Approximately 70% of the supply chain is sourced from the Greater Bay Area, enabling rapid and stable supply and after-sales service [6]. - The team possesses a strong understanding of international standards and can effectively communicate complex professional requirements to clients [6].

Core Viewpoint - The 2025 version of the Market Access Negative List aims to further relax market access restrictions, reducing the number of items from 117 in 2022 to 106, thereby optimizing market access management and enhancing market vitality [3][5][8]. Summary by Sections Market Access Negative List Overview - The Market Access Negative List system compiles industries and sectors that are either prohibited or require government permission for investment and operation. Outside this list, all entities can enter the market equally [2]. Changes in the 2025 Version - The 2025 version of the Market Access Negative List has reduced the number of items to 106, with a focus on a "national unified" management model, meaning no local or departmental negative lists can be created [3][5]. - The list includes 6 prohibited items, such as activities that do not meet functional area construction requirements and unauthorized financial activities [5][6]. Licensing and Permits - There are 100 items under the licensing category, covering various industries including agriculture, manufacturing, and finance. Specific licensing requirements are outlined for sectors like manufacturing and finance [6][7]. - The list aims to lower entry barriers and stimulate market activity by removing or simplifying several national and local measures [7][8]. New Business Models and Fields - The 2025 version also standardizes management measures for new business models and fields, such as unmanned aerial vehicles and e-cigarettes, ensuring compliance with existing laws and regulations [10][11]. - The government emphasizes the importance of optimizing the market access environment for emerging sectors, which is part of a broader strategy to enhance innovation and competitiveness [11][12]. Future Directions - The National Development and Reform Commission plans to continue reforming and innovating market access policies, focusing on key industries and strategic emerging sectors to promote a positive cycle of technological breakthroughs and industrial applications [15].

21世纪经济报道记者周潇枭 北京、合肥、珠海、广州报道 4月24日，国家发展改革委、商务部、市场监 管总局联合对外发布《市场准入负面清单（2025年版）》（以下简称《2025年版清单》）。 市场准入负面清单制度，是以清单的形式将我国境内"禁止"和经政府"许可"才能够投资经营的行业、领 域、业务汇总列出；市场准入负面清单之外，各类经营主体皆可依法平等进入。 国家发展改革委经济研究所副所长郭丽岩表示，全国版市场准入负面清单于2019年、2020年、2022年、 2025年进行了四次修订，事项数量由2018年版的151项缩减至2025年版的106项，总体上不断放宽准入门 槛，进一步降低市场准入环节的交易成本。更好推动"非禁即入"模式落地生根，有利于鼓励社会资本尤 其是民间投资积极性，能够促进科技创新与产业良性竞争。例如，某一新兴行业或垄断行业的竞争性环 节未被列入市场准入负面清单或已从清单去掉，那么投资者无须申请准入许可，仅需完成经营主体登记 注册等常规程序即可进入。 2025年版市场准入负面清单事项数量，由2022年版的117项缩减至106项，市场准入限制进一步放宽，市 场准入管理更加优化。 国家发展改革委有关负 ...