台上，他是秦腔名角"安万"；台下，他是如今206人的安万剧 团的"当家人"。安万向记者回溯成长经历与学戏艰辛，从面部 疾病谈到手术转折，从剧团建立说到经营困境。他坚定于秦腔 创新尝试，也直面走红后的喜与忧。 作者： 钱玉娟 封图：受访者供图 编者按：2025年，经济观察报以"我们的四分之一世纪"为年终特刊主题，旨在通过数十位时代亲历者的故 事，共绘一幅属于这段岁月的集体记忆图谱。 "老安，你是没钱，要是真有钱了，肯定还得办剧团。"2014年，安万的妻子曾半开玩笑地试探道。 那时安万脸上的血管瘤还未手术，半边脸肿得像发酵的面团，他毫不犹豫地回答，"不会了，早死心了。" 妻子反复劝阻，"有这些钱存起来，小日子也能过，你划不来。"而安万觉得，若能好好办成一个剧团，一 生便无遗憾。于是，他义无反顾地组建了一个百人规模的草根民营秦腔剧团。 安万，这个1977年出生的西北汉子，因自幼脸上长有血管瘤，从小就被周围人叫作"疤脸"。九岁那年，一 次临时顶替登台，油彩遮住了瘤子，掌声短暂盖过了自卑，安万从此爱上了秦腔。 为了唱戏，他冲破重重阻碍进入戏校。嗓音宽厚、天生"花脸"的安万，尤其擅长《兴汉图》《斩韩信》等 大段乱弹戏码。 ...

央广网西安12月9日消息（记者陈锵）清晨八点半，西安易俗社的排练厅内一片繁忙。踢腿、压腿、下腰……年轻的演员们在晨光中拉开一天的序幕。汗水 在空气中凝结，如同这扎根于古城西安的百年老社的时光一般，无声浸润着秦腔艺术的每一寸印迹。秦腔也在不断融入这座城市的骨子里，成为这座城市的 永恒印记。 《夺锦楼》演出（央广网发 西安易俗社供图） 作为秦腔艺术的代表性剧社，西安易俗社自1912年诞生西安起，便与这座十三朝古都的文化血脉紧密相连。秦腔，这高亢激昂、苍凉悲壮的"梆子腔"鼻祖， 早已深深融入西安的城市肌理，是解读其历史沧桑与市井烟火不可或缺的文化密码。西安易俗社百年来的舞台，正是西安乃至陕西文化文脉、文韵传承的重 要载体和鲜活见证。 这座创建于1912年的老剧社，正以一腔蓬勃的生命力，持续讲述着属于新时代西安、属于中华优秀传统文化的新故事。 从"小生"到育人"师父" 47岁的李东峰专攻小生行当。他目睹了秦腔观众"每到中年便喜爱"的独特现象。 "我30年前还是小孩的时候在台下看戏，观众是四五十、五六十岁的人；30年过去了，我在舞台上演戏，底下还是中老年观众。"李东峰笑称，这是"中国人 的血脉觉醒"："当岁月积淀了人生 ...

Group 1: Tourism and Cultural Activities - Xi'an received over 20 million visitors during the National Day and Mid-Autumn Festival holiday, with total tourist spending reaching 19.96 billion yuan [2] - The city organized 46 major cultural activities and 395 district-level events, significantly boosting local tourism [2] - The "2025 Xi'an Mid-Autumn Moon Feast" live-streamed event attracted over 11.4 million online viewers, highlighting the integration of traditional culture with modern technology [2] - Key tourist performances saw a 7% increase in attendance, with specific shows like "Unbounded: Chang'an" and "Brave Qin" experiencing growth rates of 68.3% and 51% respectively [2] Group 2: Transportation and Infrastructure - Xi'an Xianyang International Airport recorded a historic high of 161,000 passengers on a single day, with a total of 1.22 million passengers transported during the holiday [6] - The airport handled 8,053 flights, marking a 1.2% increase in flight operations compared to the previous year [6] - The city's metro system transported nearly 39 million passengers over the holiday period, averaging 4.3 million daily [7] Group 3: Safety and Emergency Management - The provincial emergency management system maintained a stable safety situation during the holiday, with 21 expert teams deployed to assist in safety inspections [9] - A total of 7,340 safety hazards were identified and addressed across various sectors, including mining and hazardous materials [9] - The police deployed over 50,000 personnel for security checks at tourist sites and transportation hubs, ensuring visitor safety [11]

Core Insights - The tourism market in Shaanxi is experiencing significant activity during the National Day holiday, with a notable increase in both foot traffic and revenue compared to the previous year [1][2] Group 1: Tourism Revenue and Visitor Statistics - On the first day of the holiday, the Shaanxi national-level night cultural tourism consumption area recorded 525,900 visitors and generated revenue of 47.59 million yuan, marking year-on-year increases of 2.42% and 8.07% respectively [1] - Key revenue contributors include Xi'an's Datang Night City pedestrian street with 16.09 million yuan, Taibai Mountain National Resort with 13.61 million yuan, and Xi'an Beiyuanmen Historical and Cultural Street with 7.02 million yuan [1] Group 2: Cultural Activities and Community Engagement - A total of 1,466 various online and offline public cultural activities were held across the province, benefiting approximately 592,500 people, which represents a year-on-year growth of 7.87% and 8.88% respectively [2] - The "Three Museums and One Station" services reached 347,900 visits, showing a significant increase of 32.4% [2] - Non-heritage activities included 347 events, with 70 non-heritage market activities and 72 non-heritage performance events, attracting over 659,000 participants [2] Group 3: Regional Cultural Initiatives - Weinan City hosted public cultural service performances and exhibitions, including a theme exhibition on Chinese calligraphy and a local opera competition [3] - Yulin City implemented a "culture + scenic area" strategy, organizing over 110 diverse cultural and tourism activities, including a food festival and cultural experiences [3]

Core Viewpoint - The city of Xi'an is actively promoting the inheritance and development of the traditional Qinqiang opera through various initiatives, including financial support, talent cultivation, and community engagement. Group 1: Financial Support - Xi'an has allocated a special subsidy of 25.5 million yuan annually starting from 2023 to support Qinqiang opera [1] - The funding for state-owned troupes in districts and counties has been increased to 9 million yuan, and the average subsidy for community performances has been raised to 15,000 yuan per event [1] - The city has committed 10 million yuan annually for special subsidies to empower high-quality creative projects, leading to awards for productions like "Stories of Shaanbei" and "Li Bai in Chang'an" [1] Group 2: Community Engagement - Over the past three years, Xi'an has conducted more than 6,000 community performances, with over 70% featuring Qinqiang opera [1] - Events such as the rural opera stage in Zhouzhi County and the Qinqiang competition in Chang'an have attracted over 5,000 participants and engaged more than 3 million viewers both online and offline [1] - Plans are in place to establish around 10 additional demonstration performance points to enhance community access to Qinqiang opera [1] Group 3: Talent Development - Xi'an supports the establishment of master studios by winners of the Plum Blossom Award and other notable artists to foster talent in Qinqiang [2] - The city encourages partnerships between Qinqiang troupes and local educational institutions to create Qinqiang inheritance classes [2] - Initiatives are being implemented to introduce Qinqiang into primary and secondary schools, as well as universities, to cultivate a new generation of audiences and performers [2]

Group 1 - The core event of the article is the ongoing cultural and tourism consumption month in Haining, which features performances of traditional Qinqiang opera and local delicacies, significantly boosting local economic activity [1][10]. - The Qinqiang performances have been a highlight of the event, attracting audiences and enhancing the cultural life of the community, with over 20 days of continuous shows [5][6]. - The event has created a vibrant atmosphere, drawing both locals and tourists, and has been beneficial for local businesses, increasing foot traffic and sales [12][10]. Group 2 - The cultural tourism month has not only ignited enthusiasm among citizens and tourists but has also activated the integration of culture and tourism, contributing to economic growth [10][12]. - Local vendors have reported increased business due to the event, with specific examples of food stalls experiencing a surge in customer flow [12]. - The initiative emphasizes the importance of cultural heritage while promoting economic opportunities, showcasing a successful model of cultural revitalization and economic development [12][10].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the active promotion of cultural activities in Shaanxi, particularly through the "Rural Opera" initiative, which aims to enhance cultural engagement and community spirit among rural populations [2][4] - In 2024, Shaanxi organized over 64,500 cultural events, benefiting approximately 130 million people, showcasing the province's commitment to cultural accessibility [1][2] - The "Rural Opera" initiative has become a key strategy for cultural enrichment, with over 10,000 performances held annually, contributing to rural cultural revitalization and social development [2][3] Group 2 - The "Four Seasons Village Evening" program allows villagers to participate actively in performances, transforming local labor into a platform for showcasing talent and promoting development [3] - The 2024 "Four Seasons Village Evening" events attracted over 20 million participants, emphasizing the integration of culture and tourism in rural areas [4] - The Shaanxi Provincial Cultural Festival in 2024 featured 41,947 cultural activities, engaging over 83.96 million participants, reflecting the province's efforts to enhance public cultural services [5]