Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. Core Viewpoints of the Report - Since April 29, the interest rates of credit bonds have been oscillating downward. The 5-year, 6-year, and 7-year medium-term notes have performed well. The historical percentile of the valuation of industrial bonds with a maturity of over 5 years is generally between 3% and 7% [15]. - Local governments are implementing various measures to boost economic development, aiming to transform into "service-oriented governments" and enhance the competitiveness of local enterprises and cities [5][67]. - In the financial bond market, the yields of various financial bond varieties have declined, and the credit spreads have actively narrowed. The current preferred strategy is the coupon strategy. For Tier 2 perpetual bonds, institutions with stable liability ends can consider extending the duration in advance [5][6][87]. Summary by Related Catalogs 5y+ Industrial Bonds Selection - Consider central state-owned enterprises with significant social responsibilities and influence, such as China Chengtong and China Guoxin. For example, 25 Chengtong Holdings MTN001 has a remaining term of 9.9836 years and a ChinaBond exercise valuation of around 2.17% [15]. - Focus on provincial state-owned enterprises with investment or both urban investment and industrial attributes, like Nantong Metro, Shandong Hi-Speed, and Yuexiu Group. Institutions with high return requirements can consider Shuidi Group and Shaanxi Tourism Group. For instance, 25 Shuidi Group MTN007 has a remaining term of 2.9479 + 2 years and a ChinaBond exercise valuation of around 2.56%, and 25 Shaanxi Tourism V1 has a remaining term of 9.8603 years and a ChinaBond exercise valuation of around 3.27% [16]. - Pay attention to large provincial comprehensive investment entities, such as Fujian Investment & Development Group, which is involved in industries like electricity, gas, financial services, and railways [16]. - Focus on high-grade long-term credit bonds with good liquidity, such as Kunpeng Capital, Hengjian Holdings, and China Everbright Group. China Everbright Group has over 10-year outstanding bonds worth 3 billion yuan and a valuation of about 2.2% [17]. Urban Investment Bonds and Regional Macroeconomics Local Governments Stimulate the Economy with Various Measures - Local governments are implementing measures in various aspects, including boosting consumption, talent cultivation, salary mechanisms, institutional opening, attracting foreign investment, urban renewal, debt resolution, platform transformation, and supporting private enterprises, to enhance local market cultivation, guide enterprise transformation, and encourage scientific research innovation [5][67]. - Examples include Guangzhou's plan to boost consumption, Shenzhen's deepening of reform and opening up, Shanghai's promotion of the replication and implementation of pilot measures in the free trade zone, Shandong's support for the high-quality development of the private economy, and the improvement of the development index of small and medium-sized enterprises [46][51][56][60][66]. Investment Recommendations - Focus on "major economic provinces" with good development momentum and debt management, such as Guangdong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, Anhui, Shanghai, and Beijing. Consider extending the duration to 5 years [71]. - Pay attention to regions where significant policies or substantial funds for debt resolution have been implemented, such as Chongqing, Tianjin, Guangxi, Inner Mongolia, Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Gansu, Guizhou, and Yunnan. Consider a duration of 3 - 5 years [72]. - Focus on prefecture-level cities with strong industrial bases and financial support, such as cities in Hunan, Hubei, Henan, Sichuan, Chongqing, Shaanxi, Guangxi, Shanxi, and Jiangxi. Consider a duration of 2 - 3 years [73][76][78]. Financial Bond Weekly Views - The yields of various financial bond varieties have declined, and the credit spreads have actively narrowed. The current preferred strategy is the coupon strategy. For Tier 2 perpetual bonds, institutions with stable liability ends can consider extending the duration in advance. There is still a certain positive carry in short- and medium-term Tier 2 perpetual bonds, and opportunities for spread compression can be explored [6][87]. - The credit spreads of commercial bank bonds with a maturity of over 4 years are at a historical percentile of over 20% since 2022, with greater room for compression. The credit spreads of Tier 2 perpetual bonds with a maturity of over 5 years are also at a historical percentile of over 20%, with potential for spread compression and the possibility of obtaining excess returns in a downward interest rate cycle [6]. - The yield curves of 4-year and 6-year bonds have convex points, providing good riding effects [6].

Core Viewpoint - Two state-owned capital operation companies, China Guoxin and China Chengtong, successfully issued 39.5 billion yuan in special bonds aimed at stabilizing growth and expanding investment, supporting central enterprises in key investment areas [1] Group 1: Bond Issuance Details - The total amount of special bonds issued is 39.5 billion yuan, with China Guoxin issuing 23 billion yuan and China Chengtong issuing 16.5 billion yuan [1] - Both issuances have a maturity of 10 years and a final coupon rate of 2.09% [1] Group 2: Purpose and Impact - The issuance supports central enterprises in enhancing investments in major equipment upgrades, technological transformations, significant technological innovations, and strategic emerging industries [1] - This is the second batch of special bonds issued after the approval of a total scale of 500 billion yuan last year [1]

Core Viewpoint - The issuance of 395 billion yuan in special bonds by China Guoxin and China Chengtong aims to support central enterprises in enhancing investment in key sectors, particularly in major equipment upgrades, technological transformation, and strategic emerging industries [1][2]. Group 1: Special Bond Issuance - The special bonds were issued in two batches, with the first batch approved for a total scale of 500 billion yuan, and the second batch consisting of 230 billion yuan from China Guoxin and 165 billion yuan from China Chengtong, both with a 10-year term and a coupon rate of 2.09% [1][2]. - The number of compliant investors participating in the bond subscription increased significantly, with 20 for China Guoxin and 29 for China Chengtong, indicating heightened interest compared to the first batch [1]. Group 2: Advantages of Special Bonds - The special bonds are characterized by precise targeting, as they are issued by state-owned capital operation companies to support "two heavy" and "two new" project investments, promoting high-quality development of central enterprises and contributing to the sustained healthy growth of the national economy [2]. - The long-term nature of the bonds aligns with the substantial funding needs and investment cycles in relevant sectors, providing stable support from patient capital for central enterprises [2]. - The issuance of these bonds fosters a win-win scenario by enhancing cooperation among government, banks, and enterprises, leveraging market mechanisms to achieve multiple objectives including policy guidance, financial support, and enterprise development [2]. Group 3: Investment Trends - In the first quarter of this year, effective investment by central enterprises continued to expand, with total investment in "two heavy" and "two new" major projects exceeding 1 trillion yuan, and fixed asset investment (including real estate) reaching 851.3 billion yuan, with a 6.6% year-on-year increase in strategic emerging industry investment [2]. - The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) has indicated that central enterprises are expected to allocate over 3 trillion yuan for large-scale equipment upgrades and renovations over the next five years [2].

Core Viewpoint - The issuance of 395 billion yuan in special bonds by China Guoxin and China Chengtong aims to support central enterprises in enhancing investment in key sectors, particularly in major equipment updates, technological transformation, and strategic emerging industries. Group 1: Special Bond Issuance - The second batch of special bonds was successfully issued after the approval of a total scale of 500 billion yuan, with China Guoxin issuing 230 billion yuan and China Chengtong issuing 165 billion yuan, both with a 10-year term and a coupon rate of 2.09% [2] - The number of compliant investors participating in the bond subscription increased significantly, with 20 for China Guoxin and 29 for China Chengtong, compared to the first batch [2] - Major financial institutions, including Agricultural Bank of China, China Development Bank, and Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, actively subscribed to the bonds, indicating strong market interest [2] Group 2: Investment Focus and Economic Impact - The funds raised will be used entirely for investment in "two heavy" and "two new" projects, which are crucial for stabilizing growth and expanding investment [3] - In the first quarter of this year, central enterprises' effective investment continued to grow, with total investment in "two heavy" and "two new" projects exceeding 1 trillion yuan, and fixed asset investment reaching 8,513 billion yuan, with a 6.6% year-on-year increase in strategic emerging industries [3] - The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) projects that central enterprises will arrange over 3 trillion yuan for large-scale equipment updates and renovations over the next five years [3]

Group 1 - China Guoxin successfully issued the second phase of special bonds for stable growth and investment expansion, with a scale of 23 billion and a maturity of 10 years at a coupon rate of 2.09% [1] - In 2024, the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) decided to support China Guoxin in issuing 300 billion special bonds in batches to inject capital into relevant central enterprises [1] - The issuance of special bonds this time has a longer maturity compared to the previous issuance, with significant participation from major financial institutions [1] Group 2 - As a national-level state-owned capital operation company, China Guoxin has utilized various market-oriented methods to support the sustainable development of the real economy [2] - China Guoxin has established multiple actively managed funds, raising over 87 billion through a capital contribution of 29.3 billion, leading to investments in over 100 projects [2] - The company has invested over 346 billion in strategic emerging industries, focusing on sectors such as semiconductors, storage chips, new energy batteries, and biotechnology [2] Group 3 - China Guoxin aims to enhance the high-quality development of the real economy through higher-level state-owned capital operations, contributing to China's modernization [3]

Focus on Investment Bonds - The second batch of 39.5 billion yuan special bonds for stabilizing growth and expanding investment has been issued, primarily to support central enterprises in major equipment updates, technological transformation, and strategic emerging industries [1] - The total planned scale of the special bonds for stabilizing growth and expanding investment is 500 billion yuan, issued in batches by China National Assets Management and China Chengtong [1] Technology Innovation Bonds - As of June 7, the total issuance of technology innovation bonds has exceeded 374.8 billion yuan, with 39 financial institutions issuing 223.9 billion yuan and 108 non-financial enterprises issuing 150.998 billion yuan [2] - The Trading Association supports 73 non-financial enterprises in issuing 97.72 billion yuan of technology innovation bonds [2] Macro Dynamics - The central bank conducted a 173.8 billion yuan reverse repurchase operation with a rate of 1.40%, maintaining the same level as before, resulting in a net injection of 173.8 billion yuan [3] Regional Highlights - Zhejiang Province's new local government debt limit for 2025 is set at 378.8 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of approximately 22.3%, exceeding the national average [4] - 91.4% of the new debt limit is allocated for special bonds, primarily for public welfare projects with certain returns [4] - Zhejiang will accelerate the bond issuance process to support major project construction and growth stabilization goals [4] Refinancing Bonds - Shandong Province plans to issue 15.918 billion yuan in refinancing special bonds to replace existing hidden debts, with specific issuance amounts of 1.226 billion yuan, 7.642 billion yuan, and 7.05 billion yuan [5] - Yunnan Province intends to issue 52.7 billion yuan in refinancing special bonds for the same purpose, with issuance amounts of 15 billion yuan, 17.7 billion yuan, and 20 billion yuan [6] Issuance Dynamics - Dengzhou State-owned Assets Holding and Operation Group plans to issue 400 million yuan in corporate bonds, with a credit rating of AA and a stable outlook [7] - Shangqiu Development Investment Group is set to issue 500 million yuan in short-term financing bonds, with a subscription range of 1.6% to 2.6% [8][9] - CITIC Securities has submitted a registration for a public offering of 30 billion yuan in perpetual subordinated bonds, rated AAA [10] - Henan Water Investment Group has completed the issuance of 1.6 billion yuan in corporate bonds at a rate of 2.01% [11] - Xinyang Innovation Industry Group plans to issue 1.5 billion yuan in corporate bonds, rated AA+ [12] - Sanmenxia Investment Group is set to issue 3 billion yuan in technology innovation corporate bonds, rated AA+ [13] Market Sentiment - Huatai Fixed Income reports that the bond market is relatively balanced between bullish and bearish forces, making it difficult to break the current oscillation pattern [14] - The central bank's recent policy signals and major banks' active purchases of short-term interest rate bonds have improved market sentiment [14]

Core Points - The People's Bank of China conducted a 173.8 billion yuan reverse repurchase operation on June 9, maintaining the operation rate at 1.40%, resulting in a net injection of 173.8 billion yuan into the market as there were no reverse repos maturing on that day [1] - The Shanghai Interbank Offered Rate (Shibor) saw a slight decline across all maturities, with the overnight Shibor down by 3.30 basis points to 1.3780%, and the 7-day Shibor down by 0.30 basis points to 1.4970% [1][2] - The interbank pledged repo market showed a slight downward trend in rates, with the weighted average rates for DR001 and R001 decreasing by 3.5 basis points and 2.9 basis points, respectively, while transaction volumes varied [6] Market Conditions - The funding environment on June 9 was characterized by a loose liquidity situation, with overnight rates for pledged repo transactions falling to around 1.45% by the end of the day [10] - A total of 145 interbank certificates of deposit were issued on June 9, with an actual issuance volume of 224.51 billion yuan, indicating active trading sentiment in the primary market [11] - The issuance of the second batch of 39.5 billion yuan special bonds aimed at stabilizing growth and investment was successfully completed, supporting central enterprises in key investment areas [13]