Core Viewpoint - China Unicom is focusing on advancing its "three new" strategies to enhance technology services for enterprises, aiming to create new value for the company [1] Capital Expenditure Trends - China Unicom's capital expenditure has been declining, with a 17% year-on-year decrease to 61.37 billion yuan in 2024, and further projected to drop to around 55 billion yuan in 2025 [3] - In the first half of this year, capital expenditure decreased by 15% to 20.22 billion yuan, attributed to effective network construction and management, resulting in an annual OPEX savings of nearly 1 billion yuan [3] - The company emphasizes a "steady, precise, and moderate" investment approach, optimizing investment structure and enhancing efficiency [4] Investment Focus Shift - Following the issuance of 5G licenses in May 2019, China Unicom has shifted its investment focus from traditional connectivity to IDC and cloud computing sectors, with a significant decline in investment in mobile and broadband [4] - The overall investment peaked in 2022 and has been decreasing since, with expected declines of over 10% in both 2024 and 2025 [4] User Growth and Service Enhancement - In the first half of the year, China Unicom's connected user base surpassed 1.2 billion, with net additions of over 11 million mobile and broadband users, marking a record high for the same period [5] - The company reported that 50% of its users opted for "dual-gigabit" services, with an average customer price exceeding 100 yuan [6] - The penetration rate of integrated services reached over 77%, with 270 million users utilizing these services [6] Future Strategies - China Unicom plans to continue enhancing user experience through AI-enabled network operations and aims to maintain stable investment levels while adapting to market changes and technological advancements [5][4] - The company is committed to deepening its understanding of customer needs and innovating products to support differentiated growth, thereby improving user value and ARPU [6]

Financial Performance - The company's revenue for the first half of the year reached RMB 200.2 billion, showing a steady increase compared to RMB 197.3 billion in the same period last year [1] - Total profit amounted to RMB 17.7 billion, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 5.2% [1] - Net profit attributable to shareholders was RMB 6.35 billion, up from RMB 6.04 billion year-on-year [1] - The net cash flow from operating activities was RMB 29.3 billion, slightly down from RMB 30.1 billion in the previous year [1] User and Service Growth - The company surpassed 1.2 billion connected users, with net additions of over 11 million mobile and broadband users, reaching a total of 480 million [2] - The number of IoT connections increased by over 60 million, totaling 690 million, with 86 million in the automotive sector [2] - 50% of users opted for "dual-gigabit" services, and the penetration rate of integrated services exceeded 77% [2] Business Segments and Innovations - The smart network business achieved significant growth, with cloud revenue reaching RMB 376 billion [2] - The data center revenue was RMB 144 billion, marking a 9.4% increase year-on-year, with a 60% growth in AIDC contract value [2] - The company has established over 30 trusted data spaces and developed more than 100 AI intelligent agents [2] International Expansion - The company rebranded its international operations as UniCom, collaborating with over 600 global operators and 1,000 industry partners [3] - New international smart computing centers were established, enhancing the global innovation network [3] - The company is involved in several benchmark projects across ASEAN, the Middle East, Africa, and Europe [3] Network Investment and Infrastructure - Capital expenditure was RMB 20.2 billion, a 15% decrease year-on-year, with significant savings in operational expenses [3] - The company upgraded its mobile and broadband networks, achieving a data center capacity of 2,650 MW and a total computing power of 30 EFLOPS [3] - The backbone optical cable network expanded to 200,000 kilometers, with a 23% increase in international submarine cable capacity [3]

Core Viewpoint - China Unicom's 2025 semi-annual report highlights steady revenue growth and strategic advancements in its core telecommunications and data services, with a focus on integrated innovation and enhanced customer value [1][3]. Financial Performance - Total revenue for the first half of 2025 reached RMB 200.20 billion, a 1.5% increase from RMB 197.34 billion in the same period last year [3]. - Total profit amounted to RMB 17.70 billion, reflecting a 5.2% year-on-year growth from RMB 16.82 billion [3]. - Net profit attributable to shareholders was RMB 6.35 billion, up 5.1% from RMB 6.04 billion [3]. - The company’s net cash flow from operating activities was RMB 29.30 billion, a decrease of 2.8% compared to RMB 30.14 billion [3]. Business Segments - Revenue from integrated telecommunications reached RMB 131.90 billion, while smart network and data services generated RMB 45.40 billion, accounting for 26% of total revenue [4]. - International business revenue grew by 11% to RMB 6.80 billion, indicating a strong performance in emerging markets [4]. Strategic Initiatives - The company is focusing on enhancing broadband services, with significant investments in gigabit and multi-gigabit networks to improve service delivery and customer satisfaction [4][5]. - China Unicom is advancing its smart home product offerings and integrating various applications to create new revenue streams [4]. - The company is also enhancing its IoT capabilities, particularly in the automotive sector, maintaining a leading market position [4]. Market Position - As of June 2025, the total number of mobile and broadband users exceeded 1.2 billion, with net additions of over 11 million users in the first half of the year [4]. - The company’s market share in the IoT sector remains strong, with 690 million connections, including 86 million in the automotive IoT segment [4]. Future Outlook - China Unicom plans to invest approximately RMB 55 billion in fixed assets for the year, aiming to sustain growth and enhance service quality [5]. - The company is committed to deepening its integration strategy across networks, technologies, and services to create greater value for shareholders and customers [5].

Group 1 - Manus co-founder Ji Yichao discussed the reasons for the company's decision to "shell" rather than develop a large model, citing painful lessons from previous entrepreneurial experiences, and noted that the future of AI agents lies in context design rather than merely competing on model capabilities [1] - Kimi K2, a Chinese open-source model, has topped the global open-source model rankings, outperforming competitors like Google's Gemma3 and Meta's Llama4, indicating a significant advancement in China's AI model development [1] - China Unicom is exploring the establishment of a 100,000 card computing cluster, with an expected computing scale of 45 EFLOPS by the end of the year, highlighting the company's commitment to expanding its intelligent computing capabilities [2] Group 2 - Netflix has begun using generative AI for visual effects in its TV productions, aiming to reduce production costs and enhance content quality, with the Argentine sci-fi series "The Eternaut" being the first project to utilize this technology [2] - Delta Airlines is implementing an AI-driven dynamic pricing strategy to customize ticket prices for each passenger based on their willingness to pay, moving away from traditional fixed pricing models [2] - Elon Musk announced the development of a child-friendly AI application called "Baby Grok," although specific functionalities have not been disclosed, indicating a focus on creating friendly content for children [3] Group 3 - The Trump administration has initiated a review of Elon Musk's SpaceX contracts with various federal agencies following a reported fallout between Trump and Musk, which may impact SpaceX's operations and future contracts [4][5] - The third Chain Expo concluded with over 6,000 cooperation intentions signed, reflecting a growing interest in blockchain technology and partnerships within the industry [5] - Nvidia's CEO Jensen Huang praised China's supply chain as one of the best in the world, highlighting its scale, complexity, and diversity, which positions China as a leader in global supply chain management [6] Group 4 - The pricing of Apple's upcoming foldable iPhone is speculated to exceed 15,000 yuan, with material costs estimated at 759 USD, indicating a potential high-end market positioning for this product [6] - Zeekr responded to allegations regarding "0-kilometer used cars," clarifying that the vehicles in question are new products that have not been registered, emphasizing their commitment to industry integrity [6] - Faraday Future's new MPV model FX Super One has been accused of design plagiarism from Great Wall Motors' high-end brand, with the company removing references to "Gaoshan 9" from its website amid the controversy [7]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Operating revenue increased to JPY 386.89 billion, a 4.6% growth year-on-year [5] - Profitability reached JPY 20.6 billion, reflecting a 10.1% increase compared to the previous year [5] - Return on equity improved by 5.8% [5] - Total mobile and broadband subscribers reached 470 million, with IoT connections exceeding 620 million [5] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Uni Unicom cloud revenue grew by 17.1% to JPY 68.6 billion [6] - Data center revenue increased by 7.4% to JPY 25.9 billion [6] - Net contract value of Intelligent Computing business exceeded JPY 1 billion [6] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - International business revenue rose to JPY 500 million, a 15.2% increase year-on-year [21] - Integrated subscribers reached 77%, with an integrated subscriber ARPU exceeding RMB 100 [19] Company Strategy and Development Direction - Focus on connectivity communications, computing, and digital smart appliances, emphasizing innovation and breakthroughs [4] - Continued investment in R&D with a 9.1% increase, aiming to enhance core capabilities [13] - Plans for 2025 include a CapEx of around JPY 55 billion, with a 28% year-on-year increase in computing power investment [24] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in enhancing operational efficiency and brand image while creating more value for society and investors [25] - The company aims to deepen energy efficiency and utilize clean energy, contributing to corporate ESG responsibilities [22] Other Important Information - The company was included in the FTSE China A50 index, effective soon [23] - Dividend payout ratio increased by 5 percentage points, with a 20.1% rise in dividend payout [23][24] Q&A Session Summary Question: What are the expectations for future growth? - Management indicated that they anticipate continued growth in both domestic and international markets, with a focus on innovation and efficiency [24] Question: How is the company addressing ESG responsibilities? - The company highlighted its efforts in energy efficiency and clean energy usage, serving over 260,000 villages and 280 million users through digital platforms [22] Question: What are the plans for capital expenditure in 2025? - CapEx is expected to be around JPY 55 billion, with a significant portion allocated to computing power, reflecting a strategic focus on AI and important projects [24]

Core Viewpoint - China Unicom is embracing artificial intelligence (AI) as a transformative opportunity, expecting significant growth in revenue and profit in the coming years, particularly through increased investment in computing power [1][8]. Financial Performance - In 2024, China Unicom achieved operating revenue of 389.589 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4.6% [3]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 9.029 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 10.5% [2][3]. - The company plans to distribute a total dividend of 0.1580 yuan per share for the year, a 19.7% increase compared to the previous year [4]. Business Segments - The revenue from connected communication services accounted for 76% of service revenue, up 1.5% year-on-year, while the smart network business contributed 24%, increasing by 9.6% [3]. - By the end of 2024, the user base reached 470 million for mobile and broadband services, with a net increase of 19.52 million users [3]. - The IoT connections exceeded 620 million, with a net increase of 130 million, and the vehicle networking connections reached 76 million, maintaining industry leadership [3]. Investment Strategy - In 2024, capital expenditure was 61.37 billion yuan, a decrease of 17% year-on-year, while computing power investment rose by 19% [6]. - The company plans to reduce capital expenditure further in 2025, with computing power investment expected to grow by 28% [1][6]. - China Unicom is also increasing R&D spending by 9.1% and has allocated special budgets for AI infrastructure and major projects [6]. AI Transformation - The company is focusing on upgrading its infrastructure to support AI, including enhancing IDC to AIDC and creating a collaborative computing resource layout [8]. - China Unicom aims to build high-quality data sets to support AI development and is actively engaging in the open-source ecosystem for large models [8]. - The company plans to promote intelligent applications to various industries, facilitating digital transformation [8]. Security Measures - China Unicom is developing an internal security system for AI, ensuring reliability and traceability across computing power, data, models, and application services [9].