丨证券研究报告丨 行业研究丨专题报告丨医疗保健 [Table_Title] 药品产业链周度系列（十） 中药企业的创新药布局梳理 报告要点 [Table_Summary] 中药企业的创新药布局主要包括两类：（1）以 1.1 类中药新药为主，这类产品由于投入产出、 放量节奏以及生命周期和化药/生物药的创新品种有所不同，目前无法使用和创新药一样的估值 体系；（2）化药/生物药的创新品种布局，这类产品在中药企业里可以考虑价值重估。我们主要 梳理中药企业涉及到的化药/生物药的创新品种，认为部分中药企业亟待价值重估。 分析师及联系人 [Table_Author] 彭英骐 张楠 SAC：S0490524030005 SAC：S0490524070006 SFC：BUZ392 请阅读最后评级说明和重要声明 %% %% %% %% research.95579.com 1 医疗保健 cjzqdt11111 [Table_Title 药品产业链周度系列（十） 2] 中药企业的创新药布局梳理 [Table_Summary2] 中药新药获批加速，目前仍处产业发展早期 中药新药审批呈现加速趋势，但仍处于产业发展早期。我们梳理了 201 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights Yiling Pharmaceutical's significant achievements in the field of innovative traditional Chinese medicine, showcasing its strong R&D capabilities and successful product registrations [1][2][3] - Yiling Pharmaceutical's R&D investment reached 908 million yuan in 2024, accounting for 13.94% of its revenue, indicating a leading position in the industry regarding R&D intensity [1] - The company has multiple products in various stages of clinical trials, including six new traditional Chinese medicine varieties, and has successfully registered the classic formula Banxia Baizhu Tianma Decoction [1][2] Group 2 - Yiling Pharmaceutical's chemical drug segment is also accelerating, with its subsidiary Yiling Wanzhou focusing on the development of innovative drugs, including the NDA application for Anilofin Injection [2] - The company reported a revenue of 2.358 billion yuan and a net profit of 326 million yuan for the first quarter of 2025, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 7.25% and 11.23% respectively [2] - The company has established a competitive R&D system and product reserve in the respiratory and cardiovascular fields, supported by the theory of collateral diseases [2]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company [6]. Core Views - The company has received approval for its innovative traditional Chinese medicine, Qifang Bitong Pian, in Macau, marking it as the first approved OTC innovative traditional Chinese medicine for treating persistent allergic rhinitis [1]. - The company is increasing its R&D investment, with a projected 2024 R&D expenditure of 908 million yuan, accounting for 13.94% of revenue, which is a year-on-year increase of 4.88 percentage points, positioning it as a leader in the industry [2]. - The company is expected to see a gradual improvement in performance throughout 2025, with a projected revenue of 2.358 billion yuan in Q1 2025, reflecting a year-on-year decrease of 6.52%, but with a net profit of 326 million yuan, an increase of 7.25% year-on-year [3]. - The company has adjusted its profit forecasts for 2025 and 2026, now estimating net profits of 1.29 billion yuan and 1.46 billion yuan respectively, with a new estimate for 2027 at 1.64 billion yuan [4]. Summary by Sections Company Overview - The company is a leading player in the innovative traditional Chinese medicine sector, focusing on respiratory and cardiovascular fields, and has a competitive R&D system and product reserve [4]. Financial Performance - The company is projected to experience a decline in revenue in 2024, with an estimated revenue of 6.513 billion yuan, a decrease of 36.88% year-on-year, and a net profit forecast of -725 million yuan [5]. - The company’s earnings per share (EPS) is expected to recover to 0.77 yuan in 2025, with a projected growth rate of 12.93% in net profit for that year [5]. Valuation Metrics - The current price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio is projected to be 19 for 2025, decreasing to 15 by 2027, indicating a favorable valuation for potential investors [5][12].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the resilience and growth of Yiling Pharmaceutical, a leading innovative traditional Chinese medicine company, following a challenging financial period, supported by favorable national policies and a strong focus on research and development. Financial Performance - In 2024, Yiling Pharmaceutical reported revenue of 6.513 billion yuan with a net loss of 0.725 billion yuan, but in Q1 2025, the company achieved revenue of 2.358 billion yuan and a non-net profit of 0.325 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 11.23% [2][3] - The company’s gross margin in Q1 2025 was 53.82%, an increase of 2.34 percentage points year-on-year, while the net margin was 13.82%, up by 1.85 percentage points [2][3] - Operating cash flow improved significantly, reaching 0.34 billion yuan in Q1 2025, nearly doubling the net profit for the same period [3] Debt and Receivables Management - By the end of 2024, accounts receivable stood at 1.225 billion yuan, down by 50% from the beginning of the year, while total liabilities decreased by 43.75% to 3.117 billion yuan [3] - The accounts receivable turnover days decreased to 55 days, down by 35 days year-on-year, indicating improved cash collection efficiency [3] Research and Development - Yiling Pharmaceutical's R&D investment exceeded 0.9 billion yuan in 2024, accounting for 13.9% of revenue, positioning the company as a leader in the industry [4][5] - Over the past six years, the cumulative R&D investment has approached 5 billion yuan, consistently exceeding industry averages [5] - As of the end of 2024, the company held 884 effective patents and had launched 17 patented traditional Chinese medicines covering eight major clinical disease systems [6][7] Product Development and Market Position - The company has received approval for new drugs targeting cardiovascular and respiratory diseases, with several products included in the national medical insurance directory [7][10] - Yiling Pharmaceutical is actively expanding its product portfolio, with ongoing clinical trials for six traditional Chinese medicines and over a hundred formulations in development [7][8] Policy Support and Industry Trends - The company benefits from supportive national policies aimed at revitalizing traditional Chinese medicine, including the inclusion of its products in the national medical insurance directory [10][11] - Yiling Pharmaceutical is also embracing digital transformation to enhance operational efficiency, completing significant research projects published in top medical journals [11] Strategic Vision - The company is evolving from a traditional medicine manufacturer to a health solution provider, aligning with national goals for high-quality development in the pharmaceutical industry [13]